Dab tsi yog impetigo thiab yuav kho li cas, peb yuav xav txog hauv kab lus no. Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob loj uas kis tau los ntawm tsev neeg. Lub npe nrov tshaj yog streptoderma. Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kab mob no, tab sis yog tias tsis saib xyuas kev nyiam huv, cov neeg laus kuj tuaj yeem mob.
Tus kab mob tshwm sim li cas?
Kev kis mob hauv cov menyuam yaus tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob xws li khawb, tom, txiav. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij, cov kab mob kis tau sai heev, yog li ua rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Yog tias koj tsis mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv lub sijhawm, ces muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj mob thiab sau ntawv kho mob. Feem ntau tus kab mob kis mus yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim, tab sis cov teeb meem tsis suav nrog. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv thiab ob lub raum.
Yog vim li cas
YPyoderma yog dab tsi? Feem ntau, tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob yog staphylococcus aureus,uas nkag mus los ntawm daim tawv nqaij lesions. Thaum kis tus kab mob los ntawm kev txiav los yog abrasion, lawv hais txog thawj hom kab mob, tab sis yog tias tus kab mob streptoderma tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thaum khawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ces qhov no yog daim ntawv thib ob ntawm impetigo.
Muaj ntau yam laj thawj vim li cas impetigo tsim:
- kev raug mob (abrasions, tom, txiav, thiab lwm yam);
- huab cua kub lossis av noo;
- kev tu tus kheej tsis zoo;
- tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- tsev neeg muaj tus kab mob;
- kev tu cev tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg rog;
- siv tsis tsim nyog cov tshuaj pleev thiab cream.
Yog li, impetigo - nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav kho li cas? Lub ncauj lus no yog txaus siab rau ntau.
Cov yam ntxwv uas tau teev tseg los ntawm ob lub ntsiab - kev puas tsuaj rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv.
Risk group
Pab pawg pheej hmoo suav nrog cov neeg ntawm qee pawg:
- me me, cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub, cov neeg laus thaum lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog;
- people mus saib qhov chaw pej xeem (chaw da dej);
- cov neeg uas muaj kab mob los yog kab mob dermatological;
- Impetigo txhim kho nyob rau hauv cov neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Symptoms
Pathology provokes Staphylococcus aureus. Cov tsos mob hauv cov neeg laus tau tham hauv qab no.
Cov tsos mob sab nraud ntawm o yog cov pob liab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij (cov hlwv liab mus txog 5 hli inchnrog cov ntsiab lus purulent, ua rau mob thiab tsis xis nyob). Qhov nruab nrab lub neej expectancy ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog mus txog 2 lub hlis. Ib qho infiltrate tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev nthuav qhia cov kab mob mus rau hauv lub follicle. Tom qab tsim bursts thiab purulent infiltrate dries, daj-xim av crusts tshwm nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw. Tom qab ntawd lawv kho thiab mob tsawg dua, tom qab ntawd qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij tau yooj yim raug mob. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj kev puas tsuaj, ib qho infiltrate tshwm sim, vim nws yooj yim tshaj rau cov kab mob nkag mus rau ntawd.
Qhov no yog qhov impetigo tshwm sim - nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav kho li cas, xav hauv qab no.
Cov menyuam yaus muaj qhov txhab ntawm lub qhov ncauj, tom qab pob ntseg. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim nrog tus kab mob streptococcal.
Feem ntau, cov pob khaus tshwm ntawm lub puab tsaig, hauv daim duab peb sab nasolabial, thiab hauv qhov ncauj. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li khaus, kub hnyiab, khawb qhov hlwv. Qee zaum impetigo (daim duab hauv qab no) yog tsim los ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ncauj, uas cov hlwv tshwm sim, tab sis tsis ntev lawv qhib, tsim mob erosions nrog purulent txheej.
Yuav ua li cas lwm hom kab mob tshwm sim lawv tus kheej?
Streptococcal impetigo yog tsim los ntawm qhov mob, pob liab liab nrog cov kua qaub sab hauv. Tom qab maturation, cov hlwv qhib thiab rwj tshwm nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw.
Staphylococcal impetigo (daim duab muaj) yog nrog los ntawm pob me me. Qib ntawm cov teeb meem nyob ntawm seb cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam li cas.
Strepto-staphylococcal ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob tau qhia hauvntau purulent teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov peculiarity ntawm daim ntawv no yog kev nce hauv cov txheej txheem - kev ntes ntawm thaj chaw tshiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv.
Yog tias muaj kev sib kis ib txhij nrog cov kab mob staphylococcal thiab streptococcal, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hlwv yuav purulent, thiab tom qab qhib, cov pob zeb loj heev tshwm sim. Feem ntau nws yog tsim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag, thaum cov txheej txheem kis tau sai heev vim lub fact tias Staphylococcus aureus yog nqa los ntawm tes. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov neeg laus peb tau txiav txim siab.
Views
Hnub no muaj ntau hom impetigo.
Streptococcal impetigo - hom no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov kab mob pathological. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim ntawv no muaj ntau yam subspecies:
- Lichen simplex - tshwm rau ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
- Nplhaib-puab impetigo - nyob rau theem no, qhov tshwm sim tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb loj. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog kev puas tsuaj rau sab ceg, taw, tes.
- Bullous impetigo - cov tsos mob ntawm cov hlwv uas muaj cov ntshav pos huab. Tej zaum tus kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws. Cov tsos mob: mob taub hau, kub taub hau.
- Neeg impetigo - tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib kis ntawm cov hlwv, tom qab ntawd los ntawm kev tsim cov erosions npog nrog cov pob zeb purulent.
- Syphilo-zoo li impetigo - tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv cov menyuam mos. Cov pob khaus ntawm pob tw.
- Intertriginous streptoderma - pob khaus hauv daim tawv nqaij loj.
- Impetigo ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias - ib pob khaus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, mucous ob lub qhov muag.
-
Slit-zoo li impetigo - tshwm sim los ntawm hypovitaminosis, conjunctivitis. Cov kab nrib pleb tshwmhauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj, qhov muag. Kev khaus thiab kub hnyiab yog thawj cov tsos mob thaum tus kab mob tshwm. Weeping impetigo kis tau los ntawm lub neej txhua hnub.
quaj ntsuag impetigo
Staphylococcal impetigo - tsim hauv cov txiv neej, hluas, menyuam yaus. Muaj tshwm sim thaum cov kev cai ntawm kev huv tsis raug cai. Muaj nyob rau hauv ob versions:
- daim ntawv bullous - txwv tsis pub nws hu ua Staphylococcus aureus. Cov pob liab liab nodular tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau;
- daim ntawv tsis yog bullous - ib pob ntawm cov pob me me tshwm sim.
Yuav ua li cas lwm hom pyoderma muaj?
Sib xyaw impetigo - tsim nrog cov teeb meem ntawm streptococcal impetigo los ntawm staphylococcus aureus. Thaum muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, khaus tshwm, ntau pob khaus ntawm caj dab thiab ntsej muag.
Impetigo Bockhart - qhov tsos ntawm Staphylococcus aureus. Cov tsos mob: purulent pustules, uas, tom qab ib pliag, ntsws thiab poob tawm. Feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm caj dab, ntsej muag, lub duav.
Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij impetigo?
Diagnosis
Yog tias koj xav tias muaj kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau lub tsev kho mob dermatological thiab venereal dispensary lossis ib lub tsev kho mob uas kws kho hniav tau txais. Kev kuaj mob yog tsim los ntawm ob txoj hauv kev - qhov no yog kev kuaj xyuas sab nraud lossis los ntawm kev kuaj hauv lub hauv paus, uas suav nrog kev kuaj ntshav thiab kev tshawb fawb cov kua dej los ntawm lub vial, nrog rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab kev sim uas yuav raug sau:
- tshawb nrhiav kab mob. Tus kws kho mob muab cov kua paug los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab xa mus rau qhov chaw kuaj kab mob bacteriological. Txoj kev no yuav pab txheeb xyuas tus kab mob kom raug.
- suav ntshav kom tiav. Cov ntshav me me yog muab los ntawm cov hlab ntsha lossis los ntawm tus ntiv tes.
- Immunological kuaj ntshav. Ua ntej kev xeem, nws tsis pom zoo kom noj zaub mov, haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv kuj raug txwv. Qhov kev tshawb fawb no tau ua tiav yog tias xav tias qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- YBiochemical tsom xam. Lawv muab ntshav los ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Nws tsis pom zoo kom haus cov zaub mov ua ntej kev soj ntsuam. Txoj kev no qhia txog kev mob metabolic.
- Dermatoscopy. Siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw ntawm tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij. Cov kev tshawb fawb no tau ua thaum muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog kev kuaj mob.
- Kev txiav txim siab theem ntawm daim tawv nqaij acidity siv iav electrodes. Cov kev tshawb fawb no tau ua nyob rau hauv cov mob impetigo.
Yog tus neeg raug kuaj pom tias muaj impetigo (nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav kho li cas, peb yuav qhia), kev kho yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tam sim.
Kev kho mob
Tus kab mob no tau kho raws li tus neeg mob sab nraud. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, ntau cov txheej txheem tau sau tseg uas pab txhim kho tus neeg mob tus mob. Tsis txhob ntxuav qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog dej. Rub cov pob liab liab nrog 2% salicylic cawv. Cov npuas uas tau kuaj xyuas lub cev yuav tsum tau kho nrog "Fukortsin", erythromycin lossis chloramphenicol ointment. Tsis pub dhau 10 hnub, qhov txhab yuav tsum tau kho kom txog thaum kho tiav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kis tus kab mob tom ntej, thovtshuaj tua kab mob.
Yaug lub qhov ncauj nrog "Chlorhexidine" lossis "Miramistin", nrog rau cov decoctions ntawm chamomile thiab sage, yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog yog tias qhov ncauj tawm ntawm qhov ncauj.
Thaum qhov mob hnyav ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab o ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob raug sau tseg. Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev kho cov tshuaj vitamin yog siv los ntawm cov vitamin-mineral complexes.
Tseem muaj kev kho mob pej xeem los tiv thaiv tus kab mob no. Yeej, qhov no yog kev kho mob nrog tshuaj ntsuab.
zaub mov txawv teb chaws
Kev kho neeg pej xeem rau cov kab mob pustular daim tawv nqaij:
- Ncuav dej npau npau tshaj cov paj chamomile, hauv paus horsetail, paj marigold, elecampane cag, plantain nplooj thiab St. John lub wort, thiab ces boil on hluav taws thiab cia nws brew. Lim. Yuav siv li cas: cov infusion yuav tsum tau noj ua ntej noj mov.
- Nettle nplooj, lure, Rhodiola rosea, hawthorn, St.
- Chop comfrey nyom, ntxiv boiling dej, ces insist thiab lim. Qhov tshwm sim decoction yuav tsum kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam.
- Muab cov noob flax nrog dej, boil, ces txias thiab lim. Ua tshuaj pleev los ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Ntxhais qws qws spores ntawm daim tawv nqaij ob zaug ib hnub.
- Koj yuav xav tau cov hauv paus hniav ntawm kopek thiab leuzea, licorice, aralia, alder cones, chamomile inflorescences. Cov tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum tau txiav, sib tov,Ntxiv dej rau lawv, boil thiab cia nws brew, ces lim lub resulting broth thiab noj.
Dab tsi ntxiv yog kev kho mob impetigo rau cov neeg laus?
Tshuaj
Tshuaj thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tsim nyog rau kev kho mob:
- Tshuaj tua kab mob: penicillins (Oxacillin, Ampiox), Tetracycline, Erythromycin, cephalosporins (Cefabide, Klaforan) ua rau lub cev, rhuav tshem cov kab mob hauv daim tawv nqaij.
- 2% tov ntawm cawv cawv camphor. Daim ntawv thov: ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev, kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam 2 zaug.
- Tshuaj 0, 1% manganese potassium. Kev Siv: Siv cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam 2 zaug hauv ib hnub ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev.
- Tsis muaj zog 1% ci ntsa iab ntsuab daws. Daim ntawv thov: siv rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij 3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Tom qab qhov chaw kho mob, tshuaj pleev yog siv.
- Yellow mercury ointment, uas yog sau rau slit-zoo li impetigo. Cov khoom xyaw: petroleum jelly, lanolin, active tshuaj mercury. Siv: siv cov paj rwb swab, kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam, siv cov tshuaj pleev rau hauv ib txheej nyias.
- "Lincomycin-AKOS". Ib qho tshuaj zoo siv rau staphylococcal thiab streptococcal impetigo. Daim ntawv thov: tom qab qhov chaw cuam tshuam tau kho, thov ib txheej nyias, 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Thov 10 hnub.
-
"Bactroban". Cov tshuaj nquag tawm tsam streptococci thiab staphylococci. Muaj pes tsawg leeg: mupirocin - active tshuaj. Daim ntawv thov: kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Lub sijhawm thov 10 hnub.
impetigo yog dab tsi thiab yuav kho li cas
Cov lus qhia rau cov neeg mob
Nws txwv tsis pub da dej, zoo li thaum ntxuav, tus kab mob kis thoob plaws ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj txhuam cov kab mob nrog cov ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws. Tus neeg mob cov khoom tu cev, cov phuam da dej, tais diav yuav tsum yog tus kheej. Nco ntsoov ntxuav chav uas tus neeg mob nyob txhua hnub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tsis suav cov khoom qab zib los ntawm kev noj haus. Yog tias tus me nyuam mob, nws yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm lwm cov menyuam yaus, txij li thaum lub hnub nyoog yau, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, uas ua rau muaj kev sib kis sai dua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov ncauj mucosa, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob coarse zaub mov, ntsev, kub tais diav.
Kev tu tus kheej
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muaj kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej, vim yog ib yam uas cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua neej nyob, ua si kis las pab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm impetigo. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom raug.
suav nrog butter, cheese, ntses, nqaij qaib siab, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntau npaum li sai tau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thaum lub sij hawm tus kab mob no yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev noj cov vitamins D, C. Ntxiv nrog rau tag nrho cov no, nws raug nquahu kom noj cov tshuaj uas muaj vitamin-mineral complex: Alphabet Classic, Multimax, Revit, Complivit..
YPyoderma yog dab tsi? Peb tau teb lo lus nug no.
