Platelets yog cov qe ntshav tsawg tshaj plaws uas ua rau nws cov ntshav txhaws. Pib txij thaum yug los, thaum koj loj hlob tuaj, cov qauv ntawm qib platelets hloov. Hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab thiab cov menyuam yaus thawj lub limtiam ntawm lub neej, tus nqi platelet yog 100,000-420,000, hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos - los ntawm 150,000 txog 350,000, cov menyuam loj thiab cov laus, cov qauv yog 180,000-320,000 units.
Rules for blood sampling
Yuav kom paub tseeb qhov tseeb, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, uas yog:
- ntshav yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub plab khoob xwb;
- ntawm kev tshawb fawb ua ntej, tsis txhob ua rau lub cev ua rau lub cev ua haujlwm ntau dhau thiab muaj kev ntxhov siab (xws li hypothermia); - txwv kev siv qee yam tshuaj, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qib platelet.
Cia li nrog koj paub, txhais li cas yog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas pom tias nws yog platelets hauv tus menyuam uas nce siab. Yog vim li cas rau platelets nce
Mean platelet suav nce ntawm:
- kab mob ntshav,xws li erythremia, thrombocythemia, myelogenous leukemia (cov kab mob no tuaj yeem kis tau thiab los ntawm caj ces);
- platelets hauv tus menyuam kuj tuaj yeem nce ntxiv tom qab kis kab mob (meningitis, pneumonia, kab mob siab, thiab lwm yam), txij li kev tiv thaiv. Nrog o thaum lub sij hawm ailments, lub cev siv zog tsim cov tshuaj hormones uas txhawb kev loj hlob sai ntawm platelets;
- kev phais;- cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab.
Kev nce platelets hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem yog tom qab cov kab mob yav dhau los, uas yog hlau deficiency anemia, mob rheumatism, kab mob ntawm tus kab mob etiology, leukemia, leukemia.
Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas tus kab mob platelet
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis tu ncua seb tus menyuam cov platelets siab lossis qis, vim tias ob qho xwm txheej txaus ntshai heev. Nrog rau qhov txo qis ntawm cov platelets, los ntshav, nqaij tawv, nqaij tawv tom qab me me, thiab kiv taub hau tshwm sim. Kev nce qib ntawm platelets hauv cov ntshav ua rau muaj kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev.
Platelet theem thaum cev xeeb tub
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau cov qib platelet thaum cev xeeb tub. Kev txo qis me ntsis ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog suav tias yog ib txwm piv rau cov poj niam tsis cev xeeb tub, uas nws cov qauv platelet yog 150,000-400,000 units. Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim no, qhov tseem ceeb yog, xws li lub cev qhuav dej, kab mob kis, tshuaj.
Nws suav tias yog qhov txaus ntshai heevtxoj hauj lwm thaum platelets nce siab thaum cev xeeb tub. Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov kws kho mob, txawm tias kev rho menyuam tawm tuaj yeem ua tau, vim tias kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws yog siab.
Treating thrombocytosis
Vim cov ntshav tuab dua nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm platelets hauv cov ntshav, cov haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tsom rau kev ua kom nws. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si nrog tshuaj (nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob tau sau tseg), thiab siv cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb (txiv qaub, beetroot, pomegranate, qaub berries xws li cranberries, viburnum, hiav txwv buckthorn thiab lwm yam).