Erythromycin tshuaj pleev pab nrog dab tsi?
Rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov muag los ntawm kev kis kab mob, cov tshuaj siv tau zoo tshaj plaws yog tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm ntau pawg. Lawv muaj zog antibacterial thiab anti-inflammatory teebmeem. Hauv kev coj ua ntawm ophthalmology, qhov dav tshaj plaws yog qhov muag gels thiab tshuaj pleev, uas yog npaj rau kev siv sab nraud. Ib qho tshuaj zoo li no yog Erythromycin qhov muag tshuaj pleev.
Txoj kev tshuaj
Cov tshuaj pleev no yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav. Cov tshuaj no yog npaj rau kev siv sab nraud.
Microflora tuaj yeem tau txais kev pom zoo rau "Erythromycin" hauv lub sijhawm luv, uas yog nws qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo dua li cov khoom uas muaj penicillin. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau cov tshuaj rau siv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum tus neeg mob intolerancepenicillin.
Cov tshuaj pleev "Erythromycin"
Cov tshuaj pleev muaj erythromycin ua cov tshuaj nquag.
Cov khoom xyaw ntxiv:
- Vaseline Y
- sodium disulfite;
- Yanhydrous lanolin;
- sodium pyrosulphite.
Cov ntawv tshuaj
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev. Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj pleev yog nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv cov hlab nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 10, 15 los yog 5 g ntawm cov tshuaj.
Pharmacological action
Yuav ua li cas lwm yam kev qhia rau Erythromycin tshuaj pleev qhia rau peb?
Cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj ua haujlwm:
- tiv thaiv pob txuv;
- Yantibacterial.
Pharmacodynamics
Erythromycin ointment (ophthalmic) muaj cov kab mob bactericidal thaum siv cov koob tshuaj ntau. Nws muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob phem-zoo thiab gram-negative microorganisms.
Cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem tsim kev cuam tshuam rov qab nrog cov khoom siv hauv lub cev, vim tias nws yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov peptide daim ntawv cog lus ntawm qib molecular ntawm cov amino acids, tsim cov proteins ntawm cov kab mob. raug thaiv. Hauv qhov no, cov nucleic acid yog synthesized yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv.
Cov tshuaj pleev tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb:
- nceb;
- viruses;
- mycobacteria.
YPharmacokinetics
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nqus cov tshuaj pleev cov khoom xyaw thiab lawv tshem tawm ntawm lub cev tsis tau kawm. Kev npaj rau kev siv sab nraud, thaj chawnws cov yeeb yam yog qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij puas.
Kev qhia
Erythromycin tshuaj pleev yog siv nyob rau hauv xws li mob:
- kho mob qhov txhab;
- furunculosis;
- Ydyshidriotic eczema;
- staphylococcal thiab streptococcal, impetigo vulgaris;
- kub hnyiab ntawm qhov mob hnyav - thawj zaug thiab qib thib peb;
- kab mob pustular.
Nws kuj yog siv los kho qhov muag nrog cov kab mob ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm tus kab mob:
- barley;
- keratitis;
- trachoma;
- chlamydia;
- zoo ntawm bedsores;
- trophic ulcer.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov tshuaj pleev yog siv los ntawm kev siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas xav tau kev kho mob. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum ua kom tiav hauv ob lub hlis. Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau siv ob lossis peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Yog tias nws siv los kho qhov muag, raws li cov lus qhia, Erythromycin tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau siv rau daim tawv muag peb zaug hauv ib hnub hauv qhov kwv yees li ntawm 0.2 grams.
Hauv kev kho mob trachoma, siv cov tshuaj no txog tsib zaug hauv ib hnub.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm purulent cov ntaub so ntswg puas, ua ntej siv cov khoom rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm necrotic masses. Siv cov tshuaj pleev ib me me ob zaug ib hnub.
Yog cov tshuaj siv los pab thaum kub hnyiab, ces nws yuav tsum tau siv tsis pub tshaj peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam.
Yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj pleev thaum cev xeeb tubthiab thaum me nyuam yaus, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab.
YContraindications
Cov khoom siv tsis tuaj yeem siv yog tias tus neeg tsis kam lees rau ib lossis ntau yam khoom ntawm cov khoom raug kuaj pom.
Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb tias Erythromycin ointment muaj cov tshuaj lom me me rau lub cev, nws tuaj yeem qhia qee qhov kev phiv, uas suav nrog:
- kub hnyiab hauv thaj chaw thov tshuaj pleev;
- dysbacteriosis;
- khaus tawv nqaij;
- nausea.
Ntau zaus cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias lub cev tau siv los ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob thiab ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej twb tau siv hnub ob. Yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom pab. Rau kev tsis haum tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog ua pa nyuaj, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tam sim ntawd.
Erythromycin qhov muag tshuaj pleev tsis muaj contraindications loj. Cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm cov neeg mob uas muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub raum thiab lub siab, nrog rau kev kuaj mob nephritis thiab kab mob siab. Ib qho contraindication yuav yog ib tus neeg intolerance rau cov tshuaj erythromycin, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
Macrolide tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj erythromycin tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub vim muaj tshuaj lom tsawg. Tab sis rau lub sijhawm pub niam mis, lo lus nug no hais txog qhov ua tau ntawm kev siv Erythromycin ointment tsuas yog pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob tuaj koom. Vim tias macrolides muaj peev xwmnkag mus rau hauv niam mis, thiab nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo rau tus menyuam.
Cov khoom tau pom zoo siv los kho qhov muag kab mob hauv cov menyuam yaus. Raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob, nws muaj peev xwm siv tau rau cov menyuam mos. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias Erythromycin tshuaj pleev yog siv rau sab nraud.
Side effects
Cov khoom no yuav tsis tshua ua rau tawv nqaij tawv nqaij. Kev tsis haum tshuaj yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hyperemia thiab khaus.
Erythromycin qhov muag tshuaj pleev yog feem ntau txais los ntawm lub cev yam tsis muaj kev phiv.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum xyuas seb qhov microflora rhiab npaum li cas uas tsim tus kab mob no rau cov tshuaj nquag.
Thaum siv cov tshuaj no los kho cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum siv cov tshuaj pleev rau lub sijhawm ntev yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis mob thib ob. Cov kab mob uas tiv taus cov tshuaj erythromycin tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo sib xws.
Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Nws tsis tas yuav siv Erythromycin ointment thiab lwm yam kev npaj ntawm tib qho kev taw qhia tib lub sijhawm txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog pob txuv ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yuav tsum tau so tsawg kawg ib teev ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev thiab lwm yam txhais tau tias.
Cov tshuaj pleev muaj qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov kab mob bactericidal ntawm cov tshuaj uas koom nrog cov pab pawg tshuaj no:
- Ycephalospirin;
- penicillin;
- carbopenem.
"Erythromycin" nthuav tawm kev tawm tsam rau cov tshuaj zoo sib xws:
- Lincomycin.
- YChloramphenicol.
- Clindamycin.
Nws yog qhov tsis xav tau ib txhij siv cov tshuaj pleev no nrog cov khoom uas ua rau daim tawv nqaij tev, ua txhaum nws txoj kev ncaj ncees vim muaj cov khoom abrasive. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm ziab lossis khaus ntawm thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas siv tshuaj yuav raug pom.
Ua ntej siv "Erythromycin" thaum cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov txiaj ntsig tau rau tus poj niam thiab qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam. Yog tias xav tau cov tshuaj pleev thaum cev xeeb tub, nws yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb puas yuav tsum tsis txhob pub niam mis.
Txoj kev tswj hwm thiab noj ntau npaum li cas
Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm daim tawv muag, siv peb zaug hauv ib hnub, thiab nrog rau tus mob trachoma txog li 4-5 zaug hauv ib hnub. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob zoo li no nyob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 14 hnub. Hauv trachoma, kev kho mob yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua ke nrog kev qhia follicle. Nrog rau kev txo qis ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, cov tshuaj siv 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho tus mob trachoma tsis tuaj yeem ntau tshaj peb lub hlis.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm purulent lesions ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov ntaub so ntswg mos, cov khoom yuav tsum tau siv rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis nyob rau hauv ib tug tuab txheej 1-2 zaug ib hnub twg tom qab ntxuav cov tawv nqaij los ntawm cov kua tsib thiab necrotic. pawg. Hauv qhov xwm txheej kub hnyiab, siv 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Lub sijhawm kho yog txiav txim siabdaim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob thiab nws qhov hnyav thiab thaj tsam li ob peb hnub mus rau ob lub lis piam.
Erythromycin tshuaj pleev analogues
Lawv muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws:
- Rovamycin;
- YClarithromycin;
- "Doramycin";
- Roxithromycin;
- "Vilprafen Solutab".
Reviews
Cov neeg siv cov tshuaj no pom tias cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ua tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov muag. Nws kho tau zoo nrog conjunctivitis thiab lwm yam kab mob mucosal uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob.
Muaj ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog cov tshuaj pleev ua kom zoo nkauj rau pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag. Tib neeg kuj nyiam qhov piv txwv no: tus nqi qis ntawm cov tshuaj pleev thiab cov khoom zoo, pab tshuaj tiag tiag.
Kev tshuaj xyuas kuj tsis tshua muaj thaum cov tawv nqaij khaus tshwm sim tom qab siv cov tshuaj pleev no. Kev tsis haum tshuaj tam sim ntawd ploj mus thaum tus neeg mob tso tseg cov tshuaj pleev.
Muaj lus piav qhia txog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas ntawm daim di ncauj. Thaum siv, cov tshuaj pleev yuav ploj mus tom qab ob mus rau peb hnub thiab tsis muaj qhov seem.
Peb tau saib seb Erythromycin ointment pab nrog dab tsi.