Ntau tshaj 90 feem pua ntawm cov ntxhais ntseeg tias cov tawv nqaij zoo nkauj thiab noj qab nyob zoo yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lawv qhov kev ntxim nyiam. Tshiab, elastic, radiant thiab ib txwm dermis yog tus yuam sij rau txoj haujlwm ua tiav, lub neej ntawm tus kheej thiab ntau lwm yam kev ua tiav uas peb niaj hnub tuaj yeem txaus siab rau.
Daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb: yog tias muaj qhov tsis xws luag ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem muab zais rau hauv cov khaub ncaws, plaub hau lossis lwm yam cwj pwm, ces "hu daim npav" yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo txij thaum pib. Txhua qhov flaws ntawm nws qhov chaw xa ntau qhov kev paub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev raug mob. Ib qho caws pliav atrophic yog ib qho tsis xws li tshuaj pleev ib ce. Cov laj thawj rau nws cov tsos yog txhua yam, tshuaj lom neeg lossis lwm yam cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag, vim tias lub hau npog tau txais qhov tsis xws luag zoo nkauj. Puas muaj peev xwm tawm tsam qhov tshwm sim no?
Dab tsi yog atrophic nti ntawm tib neeg daim tawv nqaij, lawv cov yam ntxwv
daim tawv nqaij caws pliav yog qhov tshwm sim tsis tauntau yam sib sib zog nqus puas tsuaj rau lub dermis, txawm tias nws yog kev raug mob qhib lossis phais. Yog hais tias ib qho kev tsis haum tshuaj pleev ib ce pom tshwm rau ntawm lub ntsej muag, hem kom nyob twj ywm rau lub neej, ces nws tsim nyog siv tag nrho cov arsenal ntawm niaj hnub txhais tau tias los txhim kho cov tsos ntawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam. Tsis zoo li cov txheej txheem hypertrophic protruding saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov caws pliav normotrophic sib koom ua ke nrog nws, atrophic caws pliav yog kev nyuaj siab nrog cov npoo tsis sib xws, hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas collagen hlwb tsim cov ntaub so ntswg tsis muaj xim..
Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij - mos, mobile formations - feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas ploj lawm subcutaneous rog txheej. Cov yam ntxwv zoo li no nti yog vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm chaotic kev tsim kho ntawm connective fibers nyob rau hauv lawv, tsis muaj ib tug muaj zog "tawv nqaij daim tawv nqaij", uas yog tsim los ntawm cov protein compounds ntawm collagen thiab elastin. Txhua qhov caws pliav atrophic ntawm lub ntsej muag, txawm tias nws tsis txwv cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ze thiab tsis cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lawv txoj kev txav, yuav raug kho, vim nws nyob ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub cev. Nws txo qis kev ua haujlwm zoo tau qhia nyob rau hauv kev nce siab rau ultraviolet rays, nrog rau qhov tsis muaj peev xwm los kho cov hauv paus plaub hau thiab hws qog hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Ib qho caws pliav zoo sib xws ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis lub cev tuaj yeem ua tiav depigmented lossis muaj cov xim hais tawm hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov caws pliav nws tus kheej. Qee lub sij hawm cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem pom los ntawm qhov caws pliav atrophic.
yam ntxwv ntawm qhov caws pliav hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Sivlos ntawm ib leeg atrophic caws pliav ntawm ob peb thaj chaw. Qhov no yog localization; lub hnub nyoog ntawm caws pliav (tsis paub tab - mus txog peb lub hlis, me ntsis paub tab - los ntawm 3-12 lub hlis, thaum kawg paub tab, cov tshuaj uas yog ntau tshaj ib xyoos); puab (arc-puab, curly, kab txaij, ntau dotted (tom qab pob txuv) thiab lwm yam); qhov ntev; xim (los ntawm daj ntseg mus rau tsaus, pigmented); cov nyhuv ntawm caws pliav rau ntawm ib sab, cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv.
Cov caws pliav atrophic ntawm lub ntsej muag yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg rau tus neeg mob ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog: txij thaum hluas (feem ntau rau cov neeg mob pob txuv) mus rau cov neeg laus, thaum tsis muaj collagen provokes cov tsos ntawm qhov tob thiab ntxhib nti.
Yog vim li cas thiaj pom
Kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij uas rhuav tshem nws cov collagen fibers tuaj yeem ua rau atrophic caws pliav: cov kab mob tom qab mob hnyav ntawm dermis nrog pob txuv (tom qab pob txuv), kub hnyiab, raug mob cuam tshuam nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij (txiav., qhov txhab, kev puas tsuaj rau txhua yam), qee cov txheej txheem kho mob (xws li kev phais), kev kis kab mob (pox qaib, pob txuv lossis furunculosis). Nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub puab tsaig, ntawm lub puab tsaig ntawm lub puab tsaig vim yog cev xeeb tub, vim yog hormonal tsis txaus, lub cev qhuav dej los yog poob sai sai thiab nce, microtraumas - striae tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev raug mob ntawm lub ntsej muag? Kev kho mob
Sijhawm hu rau tus kws kho hniav kom zoo nkauj lossis chaw kho mob kom zoo nkauj yuav pab koj xaiv txoj kev kho kom zoo tshaj plaws, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsis tshua pom.atrophic caws pliav ntawm lub ntsej muag. Kev kho cov txheej txheem rau kev tsim daim tawv nqaij no yog txhawm rau kho cov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov dermis siv ob txoj kev phais thiab tsis yog phais.
Txhawm rau txo cov kab ntawm cov caws pliav atrophic thaum ntxov, thaum kawg tsim (tab sis tsis pub dhau 3-6 lub hlis), kev siv tshuaj pleev, gels thiab cream pab. Ntawm cov kws tshaj lij txoj hauv kev los kho cov caws pliav (nws muaj hnub nyoog li ntawm 6 txog 12 lub hlis), cosmetologists tuaj yeem muab tshuaj (qhov nruab nrab) tev, mesotherapy lossis contouring (sau qhov caws pliav nrog cov muab tub lim raws li hyaluronic acid), microdermabrasion lossis laser resurfacing. Ntawm cov txheej txheem phais, kev tshem tawm ntawm atrophic caws pliav (nrog scalpel lossis laser) yog qhov nrov, ua raws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj suture tshaj qhov qub caws pliav, uas ua rau nws muaj tseeb dua thiab tsis tshua pom. Ua ntej theem atrophic caws pliav, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txiav txim siab nws cov kev txwv thiab xaiv cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog, suav nrog txoj kev kho nyuaj, uas tso cai rau kev daws qhov teeb meem zoo nkauj siv ntau txoj hauv kev.
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce sab nraud kom tshem tawm qhov caws pliav: tshuaj pleev, gels thiab cream
Nyob rau hauv lub cosmetology niaj hnub no, muaj ntau ntau hom tshuaj uas yuav pab tau zoo los ntawm kev raug mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag. Xws li aesthetic defects suav nrog atrophic caws pliav. Kev kho mob yuav suav nrog kev siv cov khoom lag luam uas suav nrog roj av jelly thiab silicone. Cov khoom no tiv thaiv kev puas tsuajmob ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam ntawm dermis. Kev kho ntawm cov caws pliav tshiab yog qhov ua tau zoo dua nrog kev pab ntawm steroid lossis hormonal cream, uas tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob dermatologist. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv kho mob rau lub ntsej muag nrog cov cim ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij muaj xws li: caws pliav gels, silicone daim hlau, moisturizing cream nrog SPF (kev tiv thaiv ultraviolet), uas pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov hlwb thiab rov qab microcirculation hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog Contractubex thiab Mederm, Kelofibraza thiab Kelo-cat, Fermencol thiab Dermatix, Zeraderm Ultra thiab Scarquard kua cream.
Ib qho caws pliav atrophic, kev kho mob uas nyob ntawm qhov kev loj hlob ntawm caws pliav nws tus kheej thiab nws qhov loj me, tuaj yeem ua rau pom tsawg dua nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsuas yog nce lub sijhawm kho. Piv txwv li, siv pob tshab silicone daim hlau "Spenko". Kev xaiv cov tshuaj nplaum yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob, txij li kev kho tus kheej ntawm atrophic caws pliav tuaj yeem ua rau lawv qhov mob tsis zoo, qhov tsos ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab nyiaj pov tseg. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev kho kab mob tom qab pob txuv, striae thiab lwm yam atrophic caws pliav nrog kev pab los ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm sab nraud yog lawv cov kev siv mus sij hawm ntev thiab xaiv cov nyhuv. Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev thiab cream yog lawv qhov muaj thiab yooj yim, tus nqi qis.
Yam kev txhaj tshuaj caws pliav kho
Cov kev siv tshuaj intradermal feem ntau ntawm kev kho thiab kho cov caws pliav niaj hnub no yog: mesotherapy, biorevitalization, plasmolifting thiab contouring (kho cov nti nrog cov fillers). Mesotherapy, los yog kev qhia txog cov tshuaj lom neeg lom neeg uas txhim kho cov tawv nqaij zoo thiab cov ntaub so ntswg, pab txhawb kev kho kom zoo thiab txhawb nqa cov ntsiab lus acupuncture. Nws ua rau nws muaj peev xwm coj cov tshuaj ncaj qha mus rau atrophic caws pliav.
Biorevitalization pab kom saturate lub sib sib zog nqus txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog hyaluronic acid thiab nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv kom tsis txhob muaj ib tug tsis muaj tsim ntawm collagen fibers. Plasmolifting tiv thaiv kev tsim cov pob txuv tom qab pob txuv los ntawm kev qhia tus neeg mob cov ntshav tiv thaiv (enriched autoplasma) hauv qab tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij. Kev txhawb nqa cov txheej txheem tsim cov ntaub so ntswg nrog cov txheej txheem no muab kev nyab xeeb thiab kho sai ntawm nti.
Intradermal implants raws li stabilized hyaluronic acid pab daws cov teeb meem zoo nkauj ntawm sunken caws pliav los ntawm kev nqa daim tawv nqaij thiab muab qhov chaw kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij qhov tsim nyog ntim. Yuav ua li cas kho qhov caws pliav atrophic nrog lawv cov kev pab? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua kom paub qhov muab tub lim nrog gel qhov sib xws (filler) ncaj qha rau hauv qab ntawm qhov caws pliav thiab tsa nws mus rau theem ntawm txheej txheej txheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no ua rau kom muaj peev xwm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg kom rov tsim dua tshiab, uas ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv lub ntuj tsim dua tshiab. Qhov tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev no yog qhov yuav tsum tau kho tsis tu ncua vim tias maj mam biodegradation (decomposition) ntawm hyaluronic acid, raws li cov khoom siv ntuj tsim.
Microdermabrasion - resurfacing ntawm atrophic caws pliav
Rau cov txheej txheem no, tshwj xeebcov khoom siv uas tso cai rau hauv siab (los ntawm qhov ntxeev) kom hloov microcrystals mus rau saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Pob zeb diamond, ntsev, organic hais los yog txhuas dioxide, zoo li cov xuab zeb, exfoliate txheej txheej ntawm cov tawv nqaij tuag, yav tsaus ntuj tawm nws nyem.
Qee cov khoom siv tau nruab nrog lub pob zeb diamond taub nrog lub nozzles uas zom cov tawv nqaij es tsis txhob siv lead ua. Cov txheej txheem txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv kho tshuab tev tawm yog 4-6 cov txheej txheem, tab sis tom qab pob txuv nti lossis cov kab mob atrophic sib sib zog nqus ntau dua nrog 10-12 zaug, txhua qhov ua tiav tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 zaug hauv 1-1, 5 lub lis piam..
Laser resurfacing ntawm atrophic nti: cov txheej txheem niaj hnub
Niaj hnub no txoj kev nrov ntawm laser tev tuaj yeem txo qhov tob, qhov loj ntawm cov nti tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis tshem tawm qhov zoo nkauj ntawm qhov raug mob. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug beam ntawm ib tug erbium los yog carbon dioxide laser, keratinized ntawm daim tawv nqaij hlwb raug tshem tawm nyob rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab, vim lub tsim ntawm cov protein fibers, cov txheej txheem ntawm rov ua dua ntawm lub dermis - neocollagenesis yog stimulated.
Laser resurfacing ntawm atrophic nti ntawm qhov tob me me thiab qhov loj yog nqa tawm nrog lub teeb erbium, uas yog maj mam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hom hluav taws xob no tsim nyog txawm tias cov tawv nqaij qhuav thiab rhiab heev. Kev kho mob tob dua thiab muaj zog dua yog muab los ntawm fractional carbon dioxide laser. Nws kuj tseem pib cov txheej txheem rov tsim dua tshiab hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, txhawb nqa collagen synthesis, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob tau pom lawm. Tom qab ib los yog ob txoj kev, thaum atrophic caws pliav yuav luag tsis pom.
Yuav kom tau txais kev lees paub kev kho mob, thaum xaiv lub tsev kho mob, nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws lub koob npe nrov thiab kev tsim nyog ntawm kws kho mob dermatologist, vim tsuas yog cov kws kho mob uas tau kawm thiab muaj ntawv pov thawj tau tso siab los ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv laser kim.
