cheeb tsam epigastric yog thaj tsam tam sim ntawd hauv qab txheej txheem xiphoid, uas sib haum mus rau qhov kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub plab mus rau qhov kab noj hniav anterior peritoneal.
Ib lub hlwb kos kab raws ntug qis ntawm cov tav cais lub plab los ntawm qhov siab dua - mus rau tav - daim duab peb sab tau txais, uas yog thaj tsam epigastric lossis epigastrium.
Ua rau mob epigastric
kev puas tsuaj rau lub diaphragm, duodenum, txoj hlab pas, thiab lwm yam, uas yog, txhua yam cuam tshuam nrog lub plab hnyuv, nrog rau sab xis sab xis, pyelonephritis sab xis, kab mob ntawm lub plawv, pleura thiab pericardium, reflux.;
hiatal epigastric hernia, fundic gastritis, pancreatitis, spleen koom nrog, cem quav, nrog rau sab laug-sided pyelonephritis, urolithiasis, sab laug-sab mob ntsws;
mob plab hnyuv, qhov mob thawj zaug tshwm nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub plab lossis hauv lub epigastrium, thiab tom qab ntawd txav mus rau sab xis (thaj tsam iliac);
- mob pancreatitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob tsis tu ncua hauv epigastrium, thiab tom qab ntawd dhau los ua pob qij txha;
thaummyocardial infarction qee zaum ua mob rau thaj tsam epigastric (daim ntawv gastralgic), cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li perforation ntawm lub plab, thiab qhov mob yog mob. Tib lub sijhawm, cov mem tes yog nquag, arrhythmia thiab txo cov ntshav siab tau pom;
mob ntsws thiab pleurisy - thaum qhov mob hnyav los ntawm hnoos thiab ua pa, ua pa qis, hawb pob thiab suab nrov. Epigastric cheeb tsam mob thiab nruj;
- purulent peritonitis tshwm sim los ntawm qhov txhab perforation;
- plab plab perforation;
- thaj tsam epigastric yog qhov nkag siab hauv duodenitis, xeev siab, ntuav thiab lwm yam tshwm sim tau pom;
- pyloroduodenal stenosis. Pom tom qab noj mov, muaj kub siab, qee zaum ntuav;
- hepatic colic yog mob, cramping nyob rau hauv cov xwm, tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov mob uas sai sai nres los ntawm cov tshuaj antispasmodic;
- cheeb tsam epigastric mob nrog ntau yam kab mob sib kis. Sudden mob plab, xeev siab, rov ntuav, raws plab, qhia tau hais tias qhov no feem ntau yuav ua rau mob plab (PTI). Txawm li cas los xij, nrog cov kab mob hauv plab, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qaug dab peg tau pom: mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, mob hauv plab plab, ua daus no thiab tsis muaj zog tshwm sim, muaj lub sij hawm luv luv ntawm kev nco qab thiab convulsions;
- mob hauv lub epigastrium yog yam ntxwv ntawm cov zaub mov lom, tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm salmonellosis thiab mob plab dysentery, uas tshwm sim zoo ib yam li cov zaub mov lom, nrog rau lub sijhawm pib ntawm kab mob siab, leptospirosis;
- mob hauv lub epigastrium yog qee zaum thawj qhov cim, txawm tias ua ntej hemorrhagic syndrome, ntawm Crimean kub taub hau, nyob rau hauv uas mob khaub thuas thiab ntuav feem ntau tshwm sim;
- nrog typhus, lub hnub ci plexus raug cuam tshuam, uas tseem nrog qhov mob hauv cheeb tsam no.
Yog li, yog tias koj hnov mob hauv cheeb tsam epigastric, thiab nws ua rau koj tsis xis nyob, thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis pab hauv tsev, hu rau kev pab thaum muaj xwm ceev. Ntau yam kab mob tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob zoo li no, txawm tias muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist thiab kws phais neeg uas yuav kuaj xyuas thiab txiav txim qhov kev kuaj mob.
