Kev txiav txim siab yog tias koj muaj pa phem yog teeb meem heev. Thaum xub thawj, ib tus tsuas tuaj yeem kwv yees txog nws qhov muaj nyob, txij li cov receptors lub luag haujlwm rau kev hnov mob sai sai tau siv rau cov ntxhiab tsw tshiab. Tab sis cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj tuaj yeem qhia txog qhov teeb meem uas twb muaj lawm.
Tsis hnov tsw tsis zoo tsis tsuas yog muaj teeb meem hauv zej zog xwb (piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem txo qis kev hwm tus kheej, ua rau tsis xis nyob thaum sib txuas lus nrog lwm tus), nws kuj tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj qee yam kab mob hauv lub cev. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog ua lub luag haujlwm rau qhov teeb meem xws li ntxhiab tsw ntawm ammonia los ntawm lub qhov ncauj.
Yam uas cuam tshuam rau qhov tsos ntawm qhov tsw tuaj yeem txawv kiag li. Nov yog cov tseem ceeb uas feem ntau ntsib.
Kidney disease
Tus ntxhiab tsw ntawm ammonia los ntawm lub qhov ncauj yuav tshwm sim thaum lub raum raug cuam tshuam - ib qho tshwj xeeb "filter" ntawm tib neeg lub cev uas tshem tawm cov khoom metabolic. Kev ua txhaum ntawm lub raum ua rau tsis ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv metabolic. Cov tom kawg raug faib thoob plaws lub cev,nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav, lub ntsws thiab dhau los ua ib feem ntawm cov pa exhaled.
Raws li txoj kev, cov tsos mob xws li kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav siab, o, mob hauv qab hauv qab qhia tias ua txhaum ntawm lub raum. Cov kev kuaj mob feem ntau yog raum dystrophy, kab mob tubular, raum tsis ua haujlwm.
Ammonia tsw tshwm sim los ntawm kev tshaib plab?
Tus neeg uas txwv nws tus kheej dhau ntawm zaub mov thiab dej haus ua rau lub cev tshaib plab. Thiab qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, adversely cuam tshuam kev ua hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho cov kabmob, nrog rau lub raum. Cov tom kawg poob lawv lub peev xwm los ua cov khoom pov tseg thiab tshem tawm cov zis tawm ntawm lub cev. Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum yog ib qho ua rau muaj ammonia tsw ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas koj cov zaub mov thiab pib noj.
Vim li cas lwm tus tuaj yeem hnov ammonia ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj? Cov laj thawj muaj nyob hauv qab no.
Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntau dua rau cov ntxhiab tsw tsis zoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov piam thaj ntau ntxiv, ua rau tsim cov ketone lub cev - qhov ua rau ntawm qhov teeb meem tau piav qhia. Cov cim qhia ntawm ntshav qab zib yog qhov ncauj qhuav, tsis muaj zog, qhov tsos ntawm pigmentation ntawm lub cev, khaus tawv nqaij. Muaj tso zis ntau zaus, nqhis dej tas li. Lub cev xav tias tsis muaj dej.
Tsis muaj carbs
Protein noj tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw. Kev noj zaub mov raws li kev tsis lees paub ntawm carbohydrates,nrog ua pa phem.
Tsis muaj cov rog thiab carbohydrates hauv lub cev ua rau qhov tseeb tias tag nrho nws cov kab ke pib siv lawv tus kheej cov khw muag khoom ntawm glycogen thiab cov rog ua lub zog. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv ua, tsim ntawm ketone lub cev tshwm sim, uas thawj zaug nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, ces mus rau hauv lub ntsws. Ntawm exhalation, muaj tshwm sim ntawm pa phem.
Tshuaj
Lub qhov ncauj tsw tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj. Txawm tias cov vitamins feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov tsis xis nyob. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tso tseg tus provocateur ntawm ib tug unpleasant aroma. Yog tias cov tshuaj siv tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob kom tshem tawm tus kab mob.
Risk factors
Ib tug neeg yeej tsis paub txog qhov muaj pa phem. Thiab lwm tus yuav tsis qhia nws txog nws. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tsim qee qhov kev txheeb cais:
- 10% - kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog ENT;
- 80% - kab mob ntawm qhov ncauj;
- 10% yog cov kab mob hnyav tshaj plaws.
Cov ntxhiab tsw phem ntawm ammonia los ntawm lub qhov ncauj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam, uas yog, tshwm sim tsuas yog qee lub sijhawm. Piv txwv li, ntau tus neeg mob tau sau tseg qhov tshwm sim ntawm tsw thaum sawv ntxov, ua ntej noj mov. Yog tias koj hnov nws tas li, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.
Symptomatics
Yuav ua li cas kuaj seb tus neeg laus puas muaj ammonia ua pa? Nws zoo duaTsuas nug cov neeg koj hlub los txiav txim seb koj puas muaj ntxhiab tsw tsw. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus txaj muag thov kev pab, xav tias nws tsis huv. Yog li ntawd, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txheeb xyuas koj tus kheej kom pom muaj ammonia tsw ntawm lub qhov ncauj:
- moisten ib thaj me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm koj lub dab teg nrog qaub ncaug thiab hnov nws tam sim;
- muab paj rwb tso rau ntawm tus nplaig, tuav hauv ob peb feeb kom nws ntub dej, thiab mam li hnov qab;
- xov tooj cua tuaj yeem pab tau, koj tuaj yeem hnia nws:
- txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj yog mus ntsib kws kho mob uas yuav lees paub lossis tsis lees paub qhov muaj ntxhiab tsw nrog kev ntseeg siab.
Pom pom tias muaj ntxhiab tsw los ntawm qhov ncauj, yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab tias nws yog ammonia? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb yuav piav qhia qhov nws feem ntau zoo li cas. Ua rau muaj kev sib txuam nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov zis, ammonia los yog cov khoom uas lwj (rotten).
Nco ntsoov tias ammonia tsw txawv ntawm ntau lwm tus nyob rau hauv uas nws yog heev caustic thiab tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho teeb meem heev kom tsis meej pem nrog lwm yam tsis kaj siab tsw.
Tus ntxhiab tsw phem ntawm ammonia los ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus menyuam
Nyob rau hauv tus menyuam, qhov tsos ntawm ua pa phem yuav qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem nrog lub siab. Cov no muaj xws li cirrhosis, daim siab tsis ua haujlwm, kab mob siab ntev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov tsos ntawm tus ntxhiab tsw qab yog nrog los ntawm kev ua tsis taus pa.
Tus ntxhiab tsw uas cuam tshuam nrog xeev siab tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj ntshav qab zib. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawdkom ua tiav kev kuaj mob, kuaj pom tseeb thiab kho tau zoo.
Qhov no yog vim li cas tus ntxhiab tsw ntawm ammonia los ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus menyuam yog qhov txaus ntshai. Cov laj thawj yuav txawv.
Ib yam mob uas ib tug neeg emit ib tug tsis kaj siab tsw yog hu ua halitosis. Nws tsw tsw phem txawm tias tom qab txhuam koj cov hniav thiab txhuam hniav. Hauv 80% ntawm cov neeg mob, tus kws kho hniav yuav pab daws qhov teeb meem no, vim tias feem ntau yuav ua rau halitosis yog kab mob pos hniav, caries, tawg txhaws.
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm ammonia ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus menyuam?
Tus kws kho mob Komarovsky cov lus qhia
Yog tus ntxhiab tsw los ntawm qee yam kab mob, koj yuav tsum kho nws. Feem ntau, cov ntxhiab tsw tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kab mob sib kis, yog li nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tswj kev nyiam huv ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab ua raws qee cov cai:
1. Qhov saum npoo ntawm tus menyuam tus nplaig yuav tsum tau ntxuav txhua hnub nrog ntaub qhwv. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev ntxuav yog nqa nrog txhuam tshwj xeeb.
2. Tus menyuam txoj kev noj haus yuav tsum raug thiab suav nrog tag nrho cov vitamins tsim nyog.
3. Txhua hnub txhuam koj cov hniav. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos ntxuav lawv nrog txhuam tshwj xeeb silicone, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txheej txheem nrog cov menyuam txhuam hniav.
4. Yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav yam tsawg ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis.
5. txwv tsis pub mus txog rau thaum muaj xya xyoo los noj lollipops thiab tshuaj tsuag lub qhov ncauj nrog tshuaj tsuag tshwj xeeb kom ua pa tshiab.
Qhov no yuav pab tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm ammonia ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus menyuam. Komarovskyqhia cov niam txiv kom ntsuas lawv tus menyuam qhov kub thiab txias yog tias lawv ua pa tsis zoo. Yog tias qhov kub thiab txias, koj yuav tsum mus rau tom tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd, vim qhov no qhia tias muaj tus kab mob hauv tus menyuam lub cev.
Tsis hnov tsw ntawm tus neeg laus
Vim li cas tus neeg laus tuaj yeem hnov ammonia tawm ntawm qhov ncauj? Cov laj thawj yog raws li nram no.
Tus neeg mob tus ntxhiab yog nrog los ntawm ntau yam kab mob sib kis. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau kom tshem tau cov ntxhiab tsw, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau tshem tawm cov kab mob nws tus kheej los ntawm kev kho mob nyuaj raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw tsw. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg ntawm txhua theem ntawm kev kho. Yog tias, tom qab kev kho mob tag nrho, cov ntxhiab tsw tsw qab pib thab koj dua, koj yuav tsum rov kuaj dua thiab, nrog koj tus kws kho mob, txiav txim siab seb yuav daws qhov teeb meem li cas.
Tus ntxhiab tsw ntawm ammonia los ntawm lub qhov ncauj: kho
Raws li tau hais dhau los, tus kab mob hauv qab yuav tsum kho. Tab sis tseem muaj cov xwm txheej thaum tus ntxhiab tsw tsis sib xws. Tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm raws li hauv qab no:
- Nco ntsoov tus nplaig thaum txhuam koj cov hniav;
- chew ntuj kas fes taum.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
qauv kev tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yuav tsum ua raws li kom tsis txhob muaj ntxhiab tsw:
1. Ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug.
2. Mus ntsib kws kho hniav txhua rau lub hlis.
3. Saib xyuas koj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kho ntau yam kab mob hauv lub sijhawm.
4. tsis kam los ntawmtus cwj pwm phem.
5. txhuam koj cov hniav txhua hnub thiab saib xyuas koj lub qhov ncauj kom zoo.
6. Noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntau ntxiv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tom qab tus mob me me no, qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj tuaj yeem raug zais. Tsis txhob ncua koj mus ntsib kws kho mob - nws yooj yim dua los kho tus kab mob thaum ntxov.
Yog qhov teeb meem tsis hnov tsw yog vim muaj kab mob hniav, koj yuav tsum mus rau tom tsev kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav muab kev pab tag nrho, nrog rau qhia rau koj paub meej txog kev saib xyuas lub qhov ncauj thiab yuav ua li cas txhuam koj cov hniav kom zoo.
Yog tias qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw yog txuam nrog rau mob raum lossis ntshav qab zib, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob endocrinologist. Nws yuav ua qhov kev kuaj mob dav dav ntawm lub xeev ntawm lub cev thiab ua kev kho mob.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj kev pabcuam los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug rau koj tus kheej. Tsis txhob kho tus kheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kho tus menyuam ntawm koj tus kheej. Kev kho tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam raug mob. Kev mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sij hawm yog tus yuam sij rau kev rov zoo sai.
