Cov neeg mob ntawm nephrologist paub zoo tias lub raum colic yog dab tsi thiab qhov mob no tuaj yeem daws tau li cas. Thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias tsis xis nyob hauv thaj tsam lumbar tshwm sim thawj zaug? Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas qhov mob raum los ntawm lwm tus? Thiab qhov kev ntsuam xyuas yuav tsum tau ua kom tau txais kev kuaj mob kom raug? Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm cov kab mob siab heev ntawm cov zis? Koj yuav pom cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov lus nug no hauv kab lus no.
Yuav ua rau muaj qhov tsis xis nyob hauv qab
Mob hauv qab tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam. Nws tuaj yeem raug provoked los ntawm cov kab mob gynecological, intervertebral hernia, teeb meem nrog lub plab zom mov, mob plab, mob cholecystitis, kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha sciatic. Yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab tias qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub raum? Tom qab tag nrho, kev kho mob nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov teeb meem no yuav txawv hauv paus.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm gynecological kab mob, physiotherapy, hnyav, da dej kub yog contraindicated. paroxysmal mob uas tshwm sim sharply thiab mob heev, nrog ib tug siab ntawm tej zaum yuavmob plab hnyuv. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum hu xovtooj sai sai.
Yuav ua li cas paub qhov mob raum los ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob hauv lwm lub cev?
Thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau yog xim ntawm cov zis thiab qhov mob ntawm nws tawm. Yog tias lub raum mob, feem ntau cov txheej txheem tso zis yog qhov nyuaj. Cramps thiab tsis xis nyob yog qhov qhia tau hais tias muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov zis. Yog tias lub raum mob heev, yuav tsum tau kho hauv tsev kho mob.
Ntawm no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas hais lus tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm urological dynamics thiab cov txheej txheem inflammatory:
- tso zis ntau ntxiv;
- tso zis dhau ntawm me me txhua 15-20 feeb;
- kub nce mus rau plaub caug degrees, thiab tus neeg mob ua rau delirious;
- qee zaum, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, muaj tsawg thiab tsis mob tso zis;
- turbidity ntawm cov zis thiab cov tsos ntawm ib tug epithelium nyob rau hauv nws - paj rwb zoo li sediment;
- ntshav lossis kua paug hauv zis;
- o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab ceg ceg.
Lub raum ua mob li cas?
Lub raum colic yog qhov mob hnyav, sai sai, qee zaum mob paroxysmal nyob rau sab laug lossis sab xis ntawm sab nraub qaum.
Qee zaum qhov mob tuaj yeem tawm mus rau hauv plab lossis thaj tsam intercostal. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau tsis meej pem cov tsos mob no nrog intercostal neuralgia lossis kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv. Tsuas yog cov kev ntsuam xyuas yuav pab tsim kom tau ib daim duab txhim khu kev qha thiab paub tias qhov twg ua rau qhov tsis xis nyob.
Feem ntau, mob hnyav heev nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm cov xuab zeb lossis pob zeb tawm thaum lub sijhawmurolithiasis. Cov neeg mob lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau cov xuab zeb tawm nrog hnyav haus lossis diuretics. Kev txav ntawm pob zeb thiab pob zeb me me raws lub ureter tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav hauv qab ntawm lub plab, yuav luag hauv thaj tsam ntawm puab tais. Nrog rau cov tsos mob zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hu rau pab neeg kho mob, vim hais tias ib qho thaiv los yog rupture ntawm lub ureter yuav tshwm sim.
Lub raum colic kuj yog yam ntxwv ntawm theem mob pyelonephritis lossis glomerulonephritis. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus neeg mob pib kub taub hau mus rau plaub caug degrees, ntuav thiab raws plab yuav qhib. Tus mob no yuav tsum tau kho tshuaj tua kab mob ceev thiab kho tsis tau tom tsev.
pab xub ntiag tom tsev
Nws yog qhov ceev kom hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob rau cov tsos mob hauv qab no hauv tus neeg mob:
- raum mob raum uas tsis txo qis dua ib teev;
- kub siab tshaj 39 degrees, kub taub hau, delirium;
- mob los yog tso zis tsis tiav;
- ntshav thiab kua paug hauv zis;
- ntuav nrog tag nrho cov tsos mob saum toj no.
Thaum koj tos lub tsheb thauj neeg mob, koj tuaj yeem sim muab tus neeg mob pab thawj zaug.
Tsis tas li tsis txhob tso lub tshuab cua sov thiab lwm yam cua sov compresses hauv thaj tsam lumbar thiab lub plab ntawm tus neeg mob. Yog tias cov pob zeb dhau mus, ces cua sov yuav ua rau lawv txoj kev hla, thiab qee zaum qhov no yuav ua rau lub ureter tawg thiab los ntshav sab hauv.
Yog tus neeg mob kub taub hau, qhib qhov rais,Cia chav nyob qhov cua thiab cua kub yuav yog li 18 degrees. Cov kab mob sib kis sai dua thaum huab cua sov. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntsiav tshuaj Paracetamol, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los tos lub tsheb thauj neeg mob, cov kws kho mob yuav muab cov tshuaj lytic rau tus neeg mob. Nws yuav txo qhov kub ntawm ib nrab teev rau 37 degrees.
Txog thaum koj paub qhov tseeb, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob kho tus kheej. Diuretics, tshuaj ntsuab thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum tau noj tsuas yog tom qab teem caij ntawm nephrologist. Yog lub raum mob, cov tsos mob tsis zoo (mob, pos huab, kub siab), hu rau tsheb thauj neeg mob.
Hom mob thiab kab mob uas ua rau lawv
Kev tsis xis nyob txawv ntawm lub sijhawm thiab kev siv zog. Ntau tus neeg mob yws tias lub raum mob. Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob yuav txawv ntawm rooj plaub mus rau ib kis.
Urolithiasis Cov tsos mob:
- ntse, nkag mus qhov mob uas tam sim ntawd los hauv haum.
- Muaj ntshav tso zis.
- mob raum sab xis (qee zaum sab laug - nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm pob zeb).
- Ntaus thiab tsis qab los.
- Ntshai heev thiab tso zis tsawg.
YThaum pyelonephritis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev mob, qhov mob tsis tu ncua. Hauv cov zis - epithelium, sediment. Nws muaj ib tug pos huab tsaus xim thiab ib tug unpleasant tsw. Tus neeg mob muaj qhov mob hnyav ntawm cov ceg thiab lub ntsej muag, ua npaws, ua npaws.
Cov tsos mob xws li mob raum thiab hauv plab thaum tib lub sijhawm yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm hydronephrosis. Tus kab mob no kuj nrog ua daus no, kub taub hau. Tej zaumtshwm sim mob pob qij txha thiab cov leeg.
Kev kuaj mob raum
Hnub no, nyob hauv tsev kho mob tuaj yeem tshawb pom qhov tseeb tias tus neeg mob raug mob hauv ib hnub.
- Kev kuaj mob. Biochemical tsom xam ntawm cov ntshav: nce qib ntawm creatinine thiab urea yuav ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Kev kuaj ntshav dav dav yuav qhia rau koj paub tias cov txheej txheem inflammatory tau mus deb npaum li cas. Leukocyturia, kev nce qib ntawm cov kab mob qhia tau tias muaj kev sib kis. Urinalysis raws li Nechiporenko: protein thiab leukocytes qhia glomerulonephritis lossis pyelonephritis. Teeb meem nrog bilirubin hauv kev sim - ib qho teeb meem nrog lub siab.
- Zimnitsky kuaj yuav kuaj xyuas qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov zis thiab tsis suav nrog raum tsis ua haujlwm.
- Ultrasound (ultrasound) yog ib txoj hauv kev niaj hnub thiab nyab xeeb rau kev kuaj mob raum. Tus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem pom cov hlwv thiab cov qog, echogenicity, cov qauv thiab qhov ntev ntawm lub cev, lub xeev ntawm cov kab mob pelvicalyceal. Ultrasound kuaj tsis tau tsuas yog lub raum, tab sis kuj rau lub zais zis, qog adrenal, ureters.
- Excretory urography yog ib txoj hauv kev kuaj X-ray. Ib tug sib piv kua yog txhaj intravenously. Nrog nws cov kev pab, cov teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw nrog o, ntsaws ruaj ruaj, qog, cysts yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv daim duab. Nws yog feem ntau raug sau tseg los xyuas qhov patency thiab muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau cov zis ntawm cov zis hauv lub ureter. Nws kuj tso cai rau koj los txiav txim cov qauv ntawm pob zeb thiab xuab zeb.
- Computed tomography thiab MRI yog qhov tsis mob thiab niaj hnub txoj kev kuaj mob raum. Siv los qhia meej qhov kev kuaj mob thaum tus kws kho mob urologist tsis ntseegkev tsim nyog ntawm kev siv kev kho mob.
- Kidney biopsy - piv txwv ntawm biomaterial (feem ntau ua thaum muaj cov qog) txhawm rau txheeb xyuas nws qhov xwm txheej phem. Nws yog ua rau kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab kev xaiv ntawm kev kho mob tom ntej. Yog tias koj ob lub raum raug mob tom qab kuaj ntshav, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem txoj kev
Kev kho mob raum hauv tsev muaj txiaj ntsig li cas? Yog tias qhov no ua tau, ces tsuas yog tom qab kuaj xyuas kom raug. Yog tias nws yog mob pyelonephritis, xoob xuab zeb lossis pob zeb, mob me me, tom qab ntawd kev kho mob hauv tsev nrog tshuaj ntsuab infusions thiab ua kom sov rau thaj tsam lumbar yog qhov zoo heev.
Yog tias koj lub raum mob, sim cov zaub mov yooj yim no:
- Rosehip tshuaj yej. Cov nroj tsuag no zoo heev diuretic, antibacterial thiab anti-inflammatory zog. Rosehip yog brewed zoo li niaj zaus tshuaj yej. Nws yuav tsum tau haus ob zaug ib hnub hauv ib khob, sov thiab qab zib me ntsis.
- Ua koj tus kheej lossis yuav lub raum tshuaj yej ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Qhov no yog ib phau ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab tshwj xeeb - staminate orthosiphon, chamomile, yarrow. Kev haus cov dej haus no tsis tu ncua yuav pab tau zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv urethritis thiab cystitis.
- Millet ntxuav lub raum: noj 200 g ntawm cereal thiab ncuav ib liter ntawm boiling dej. Lub resulting cloudy infusion yog noj ib nrab khob ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov peb zaug ib hnub twg. Ceev faj nrog txoj kev no: yog tias muaj pob zeb, lawv tuaj yeem tawm thiab mus rau qhov tawm.
- Flaxseed decoction muaj tshuaj tua kab mobcov khoom thiab zoo rau cov mob pyelonephritis thaum lub sij hawm exacerbations.
Urolithiasis (mob raum): yuav kho li cas?
Feem ntau ntawm kev hu xov tooj rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob vim qhov mob hauv qab sab nraub qaum tshwm sim meej vim tias lub pob zeb tawm mus. Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav thiab yuav tsum tau kho mob sai.
Yog tias lub raum sab laug (thiab qee zaum qhov raug) mob, qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov hnov tsw yog ntse thiab tsis tuaj yeem, ces qhov no feem ntau yog pob zeb dhau lawm. Nws txav raws txoj hlab zis, ua rau mob hnyav. Qhov tso zis ntawm cov zis hauv qhov no yog nres kiag li lossis yog ib feem.
Yog tias muaj kev xav tias pob zeb tawm mus, hu xov tooj sai sai, yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kho tus mob no hauv tsev! Los ntshav sab hauv tuaj yeem qhib, qhov no ua rau tus neeg mob ua rau tuag taus. Qee zaum, kev phais yog tsim nyog, qee zaum rooj plaub tsis muaj nws. Tom qab tso cov pob zeb thiab xuab zeb, tus kws kho mob nephrologist yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem hauv daim ntawv ntawm glomerulonephritis thiab pyelonephritis. Txhua tus neeg mob uas xav tias urolithiasis yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab kuaj.
Pyelonephritis: Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai thiab cov tsos mob yog dab tsi?
Hauv kev mob hnyav, nws yog qhov txaus ntshai rau kev txhim kho lub raum tsis ua haujlwm ntev (lub raum tsis ua haujlwm). Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob nephrologist nyob rau lub sijhawm. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, tubules thiab pelvis ntawm lub raum, nrog rau parenchyma ntawm lub cev, raug puas tsuaj. Cov kab mob ntev ntawm pyelonephritis tuaj yeem kav ntev xyoo thiab pom nws tus kheej raws li hauv qab no:Cov tsos mob:
- fever;
- tso zis;
- nausea;
- ntua;
- tsis qab los.
x
lub raum mob li cas? Cov tsos mob ntawm cov poj niam (nrog pyelonephritis) txawv me ntsis ntawm cov txiv neej. Hauv particular, poj niam anatomical nta ua rau kev sib kis ntawm cov txheej txheem sib kis hauv cov kab mob genitourinary.
raum tsis ua hauj lwm
Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws ntawm txhua yam kab mob ntawm cov zis. Lub raum tsis ua haujlwm yog qhov ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub raum, uas lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Qhov kev kuaj mob tseem ceeb yog qhov ntsuas tawm ntawm creatinine thiab urea hauv kev kuaj ntshav biochemical.
raum tsis ua hauj lwm yog ib yam kab mob kho tsis tau. Cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau hloov lub raum los yog hemodialysis mus tas li. Saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv raws sijhawm thiab tsis txhob cia lub raum thiab zais zis ua rau nws txoj kev kawm!
txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj xws li lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob nephrologist lossis kws kho mob urologist ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob me ntsis (cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum mob), tsis tu ncua kuaj ntshav thiab zis txhawm rau kuaj pom cov kab mob thaum ntxov. theem.
Kev noj qab haus huv rau lub raum
Rau kev tiv thaiv thiab tshem tawm txhua yam kab mob ntawm lub raum thiab zais zis, kev noj zaub mov tseem ceeb heev. Qee cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm koj cov zaub mov ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho.
Cov ntsiab cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mobkhoom noj khoom haus yog lub raum mob (xov tooj 7):
- Tsis suav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov kaus poom, cov khoom noj ntsim. Noj cov zaub mov hauv tsev xwb, hauv kev npaj uas tsawg kawg ntawm ntsev tau siv thiab tsis muaj cov txuj lom kub, tsw enhancers. Yog tias tus kab mob nyob rau theem mob hnyav, cov kws kho mob pom zoo yuav luag tag nrho muab ntsev hauv cov zaub mov rau ob peb lub lis piam.
- Fatty meat - lamb, nqaij npuas, nqaij nyuj - undesirable diet.
- ncuav mog qab zib nrog rog cream, puff thiab poov xab khob noom cookie kom tshem tawm. Cov khoom qab zib tsis txwv tsis pub noj, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau xaiv nrog cov ntsiab lus roj tsawg kawg nkaus. Zoo dua, ua rau koj tus kheej qab zib, tsis muaj ntsev-dawb oatmeal ncuav qab zib.
- Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txo qis kom tsawg ntawm cov protein ntawm txhua lub hauv paus chiv keeb. Nws overloads cov haujlwm ntawm lub raum. Thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob, txo tus nqi ntawm cov protein nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov rau 30 g ib hnub twg.
- khoom noj ceev (hamburgers, pizza, smoothies, french fries) yuav tsum raug tshem tawm tag nrho los ntawm kev noj haus vim muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom qab zib, ntsev thiab rog.
- YKoj tuaj yeem noj porridge hauv txhua qhov ntau - buckwheat, oatmeal, pearl barley, semolina. Raws li ib tug sweetener, xav tias dawb siv qab zib, jam. Ntxiv ib tablespoon ntawm txiv roj roj rau ib lub tais ntawm porridge kom ua rau koj xav tau kev noj qab haus huv rog.
- Neeg zaub tuaj yeem noj yam tsis muaj kev txwv.
- Los ntawm cov dej qab zib, muab qhov nyiam rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav, skim mis nyuj. Tsis txhob lean ntawm kefir thiab fermented ci mis nyuj - lawv yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv proteins. Cov dej qab zib muaj roj thiab cawv cawv txwv tsis pub mus ib txhis - lawv ua mob tsis yog rau lub raum xwb, tab sis kuj rau lub cev tag nrho.
