Muaj ib khob cawv rau hnub Friday lossis martini ntawm lub club nrog phooj ywg hnub Saturday? Qhov ib txwm muaj. Tab sis txawm nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj tsawg tsawg, cawv yuav tsis sib haum nrog cov tshuaj koj noj.
"Inderal" - yog dab tsi?
"Anaprilin" (propranolol hydrochloride) yog β-adrenergic blocker, tshuaj rau cov hlab plawv, uas muaj cov nyhuv hypotensive, antiarrhythmic, antianginal nyhuv. Inhibits lipolysis ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg adipose, tiv thaiv kev nce qib ntawm fatty acids hauv cov ntshav. Lub bioavailability ntawm propranolol yog 26%.
Nws yog tshuaj rau cardiomyopathy, atrial thiab sinus tachycardia, kab mob plawv, ntshav siab, angina pectoris, thiab lwm yam. Anaprilin txhim kho peripheral vascular kuj thiab normalizes ntshav siab.
YContraindications
"Inderal" yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj bronchial hawb pob, nrog lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm. Cov tshuaj tsis raug sau tsegcev xeeb tub thiab lactating poj niam. Nws muaj tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim: convulsions, xeev siab, ntuav, ischemic colitis, plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, kiv taub hau, insomnia los yog tsaug zog, kev nyuaj siab, hallucinations, circulatory ntshawv siab, raws plab los yog cem quav, hnoos, ua tsis taus pa, exacerbation ntawm mob psoriasis, txo. libido thiab potency, thiab lwm yam. e.
Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Yog tias noj lwm yam tshuaj nrog rau Anaprilin, qhov no yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob. Cov nyhuv hypotensive ntawm Anaprilin tuaj yeem nce ntxiv nrog kev siv tib lub sijhawm ntawm sympatholytics, hypotensives, hydralazine, tshuaj loog, thiab lwm yam. Cov nyhuv hypotensive ntawm Anaprilin tuaj yeem txo qis thaum noj ib txhij nrog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory, estrogens, glucocorticoids (steroid hormones). Yog li, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj Anaprilin ua ntej lossis tom qab mus ntsib kws kho hniav yog tias koj npaj yuav noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsis yog steroidal, xws li nimesulide.
"Inderal" tuaj yeem ua kom qis qis ntawm lidocaine thiab aminophylline, ua rau lawv cov concentration hauv cov ntshav plasma, ua rau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov leeg tsis muaj zog. Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj radiopaque ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm anaphylactic poob siab, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob noj Anaprilin ua ntej MRI, CT siv qhov sib piv. Feem ntau, ua ntej pom zoo rau kev siv cov tshuaj radiopaque, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los qhia rau tus kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj.coj hauv 12-24 teev dhau los.
Kev siv tib lub sijhawm ntawm Anaprilin thiab tshuaj tsis haum rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob lossis kev kuaj tawv nqaij ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev.
"Inderal" tuaj yeem npog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tachycardia hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus uas noj cov tshuaj insulin lossis lwm yam tshuaj uas txo qis cov piam thaj.
Yog tias teem sijhawm ua haujlwm nrog tshuaj loog, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj Anaprilin ob peb hnub ua ntej lossis qhia rau tus kws kho mob thiab hais kom nws xaiv cov tshuaj loog uas muaj cov nyhuv inotropic tsawg tshaj plaws.
Kev sib tham nrog dej cawv
Puas muaj peev xwm "Anaprilin" nrog cawv? Tam sim ntawd dot tag nrho cov "i", cov lus teb tsis yog. Anaprilin thiab cawv tsis sib haum.
Txawm tias txhua qhov zoo, cov tshuaj muaj ntau yam contraindications thiab tshwj xeeb rau kev noj. Cov lus qhia qhia tias nws tsis pom zoo kom noj ethanol thiab haus dej haus cawv rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm kev noj Anaprilin.
Kev noj ib txhij ntawm Anaprilin thiab cawv tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis ntshav siab, uas, dhau los, yuav ua rau orthostatic vau thiab tuag.
Orthostatic vau yog nrog los ntawm cov ntshav tsis txaus, thiab yog li ntawd oxygen, mus rau lub hlwb vim kev txo qis ntau dhau.
"Inderal" yuav tsum tsis txhob sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv, suav nrogthiab nrog cov dej qab zib uas muaj cawv, nrog rau cov tshuaj tranquilizers thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cawv, nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav plasma, txhawb kev sib txuas ntawm cov qe ntshav liab, uas qee zaum ua rau cov ntshav txhaws.
Ntshav saturated nrog cawv co toxins nkag mus rau hauv lub plawv. Cov co toxins no rhuav tshem lub cev, tsim cov caws pliav, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov leeg nqaij hauv plawv tsis ua kom elastic thiab hnav tawm. Lub plawv tsis muaj sij hawm los nqus ntshav thiab "chokes" nws. Li no qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm lub suab thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Nrog rau kev siv ntev, Anaprilin nthuav tawm hepatotoxicity. Qhov no yog cov cuab yeej ntawm yuav luag txhua yam tshuaj, yog li kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau xaiv los ntawm kws kho mob nkaus xwb. Lub siab tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm cawv, yog li nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom tiav nrog Anaprilin nrog rau cov dej qab zib uas muaj cawv.
Anaprilin ua li cas nrog cawv?
"Inderal" txhim kho cov cawv ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, txawm hais tias ib tug neeg haus dej me ntsis, nws yuav qhia tag nrho cov cim ntawm kev haus dej cawv hnyav:
- kiv taub hau;
- tsis meej;
- kev sib cav;
- memory poob.
Yog li ntawd, Anaprilin thiab cawv, uas tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo, tsis tuaj yeem noj. Cawv pab txhawb kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau overdose. Qhov kawg yog qhov txaus ntshai vim tias lub siab tuaj yeem poob qis heev. Hypotension tej zaum yuav tseem ceeb heev kom ceevtsev kho mob.
Cawv tom qab Anaprilin
Txawm tias koj tsis tau sau tshuaj Anaprilin ua ib chav kawm, tab sis koj haus ib ntsiav tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv li 5 teev tom qab noj nws. Lub sij hawm no yuav txaus rau cov active tshuaj yuav absorbed rau hauv cov ntshav. Ib nrab-lub neej ntawm "Anaprilin" tom qab ib koob tshuaj feem ntau yog 3-5 teev. Thaum noj Anaprilin hauv ib chav kawm, lub sijhawm no nce mus rau 12 teev. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj noj Anaprilin ua ib chav kawm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv tsawg kawg 12 teev tom qab noj tshuaj.
Qhov no tsis siv rau cov neeg mob raum thiab lub siab. Txog li 90% ntawm propranolol raug tso tawm los ntawm lub raum. Lub siab siv ib feem active nyob rau hauv lub neutralization ntawm cawv tshuaj lom. Yog tias cov kabmob no tsis ua haujlwm zoo, cov khoom tawm ntawm cov khoom yuav qeeb. Yog tias koj muaj kab mob ntawm cov kabmob no, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob haus cawv hauv 24 teev tom qab haus.
Yog tias tau noj Anaprilin nrog cawv, cov cim hauv qab no tuaj yeem pom:
- nausea;
- ntua;
- ua pa nrawm;
- vasospasms;
- kev poob siab loj;
- tsis nco qab;
- collapse;
- qee zaum kev tuag los.
"Inderal" thiab cawv ua rau ib leeg ua haujlwm zoo. Ib qho me me tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
After cawv
Ethyl cawv hauv lub cev tau tawg uaCov khoom zoo, thiab ib qho zoo li no yog acetaldehyde. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj lom uas ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj loj heev. Nrog rau kev sib sau ntawm acetaldehyde nyob rau hauv lub cev, lom tshwm sim. Yog vim li ntawd ib tug neeg thiaj li tsis zoo, nws txhais tes tshee, nws lub plawv dhia ceev.
"Inderal" tuaj yeem noj tom qab haus cawv. Ntxiv mus, nws raug pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob rau qhov mob hnyav heev. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev lom thiab ua kom cov ntshav khiav ruaj khov, koj tuaj yeem haus Anaprilin. Tab sis txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb "Anaprilin" hauv qhov no puas yog rau koj, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob yuav tsum txiav txim siab. Ib tug yooj yim layman tsis to taub dab tsi cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nkag mus rau hauv nws lub cev, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim rau qhov tshwm sim. Yog tias lub cev tseem tsis tau tshem tawm cov seem ntawm ethyl cawv, tej zaum tus kws kho mob yuav txwv tsis pub noj Anaprilin.
Muaj feem cuam tshuam
Kev siv "Inderal" ua ke nrog cawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv cov leeg, thiab thaiv cov teeb liab kis ntawm lub atrium mus rau lub ventricle feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv nres. Ethyl cawv muaj zog ua rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab lub plawv. Kev txais tos ib txhij ntawm "Inderal" thiab cawv, lossis tsis ua raws sijhawm txaus ntawm kev noj tshuaj, tuaj yeem ua rau:
- hypoglycemia, vim cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ua rau kom poob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib;
- poob ntshav siab;
- spasm ntawm peripheral hlab ntsha nrog cov tsos mob khaub thuas nyob rau hauv extremities;
- nausea;
- qaug zog thiab ua tsis taus pa.
"Inderal" thiab cawv. Reviews
Yog tias peb txheeb xyuas cov neeg siv khoom tawm tswv yim, daim duab tsis meej heev. Qee cov neeg mob noj "Anaprilin" qhia tias kev sib koom ua ke nrog cawv ua rau muaj ntshav siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm qhov ntawm cov neeg mob hais lus tsis zoo txog qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no thiab tham txog kev tsis zoo hauv lawv lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv, txog kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv, txog kev txhim kho ntawm kev nyuaj siab, kev nyuaj siab. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm qee tus neeg mob lossis lawv cov txheeb ze qhia tau tias kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Anaprilin thiab cawv feem ntau xaus rau kev tuag.
