Cov leeg ntawm lub ntsej muag dhau lub sijhawm lossis vim qee qhov pathologies muaj peev xwm poob suab, tsis muaj zog. Yog li ntawd, daim tawv nqaij quav yog tsim, sagging yog ib qho tsis kaj siab rau cosmetic. Kuv xav kom tshem nws sai li sai tau, vim nws spoils qhov tsos. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau muaj ib tug drooping ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv cia. Nws ua rau qhov zoo li hnyav, dab tuag thiab qhia tsis tau.
Nws yog qhov laj thawj uas tib neeg feem coob xav tshem tawm cov kab mob no los ntawm txhua txoj kev.
Yog vim li cas
Thaum qhov ua rau poob ntawm daim tawv muag sab saud raug txheeb xyuas kom raug, nws yooj yim dua los tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag. Sai li cov kab mob tseem ceeb uas ua rau kev tsim cov quav hnyav dhau ntawm lub qhov muag raug kho, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau cov leeg ntawm lub ntsej muag kom rov muaj suab nrov. Qhov tseeb muaj tsawg tsawg ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no:
- Kev txhim kho lossis tsis ua tiav ntawm lub ntsej muag cov leeg, cov haujlwm uas yog raws li kev txo qis thiab ncedaim tawv muag sab sauv. Qhov laj thawj no piav qhia txog ptosis ntawm hom congenital. Yog vim li cas rau qhov poob ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm kws kho mob.
- Kev kis tus kab mob yog vim muaj kab mob tsis ntev los no uas ua rau paresis, lossis tuag tes tuag taw, ntawm cov hlab ntsha oculomotor, uas dhau los ntawm cov leeg nqaij koom nrog hauv kev txo qis thiab tsa daim tawv muag. Nws tuaj yeem yog Horner's syndrome, stroke, ntshav qab zib neuropathy, cerebral abscess, ntau yam sclerosis, encephalitis, meningitis yog feem ntau ua rau ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv.
- Kev mob.
- Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau kev poob ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv tom qab Botox, kev txhaj tshuaj uas tau muab rau cov kab du thiab wrinkles hauv pliaj. Cov neeg mob feem ntau txaus siab rau ntev npaum li cas ptosis ntawm daim tawv muag nyob tom qab dysport. Cov kev mob tshwm sim no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv 2-4 lub lis piam, nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj siv thiab thaj chaw twg raug kho.
- Hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg.
Rau cov laj thawj uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib txawv thiab tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm txawm tias tom qab qee qhov kev kho mob, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm daim tawv muag mus tas li. Nws yuav tig tawm tsuas yog qee qhov kom du tawm nws cov kev tshwm sim sab nraud los ntawm cov txheej txheem kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev thiab hauv salon. Yog tias qhov chaw yog ib yam kab mob tshwj xeeb, tom qab kev kho mob tsim nyog, muaj lub caij nyoog uas cov leeg ntawm lub ntsej muag yuav rov qab los. Nws tuaj yeem tsa thiab qhia tus neeg mob qhov ib txwm saib.
Symptomatics
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tso tseg ntawm sab sauvxyoo pua yog txaus ntshai rau tib neeg nyob rau hauv uas tej zaum nws yuav tsis pom tam sim ntawd vim kev loj hlob ntev. Yog li, tus kab mob yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev maj mam, ntsuas tus cwj pwm, txhim kho ntau lub lis piam lossis ntau lub hlis. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov ua rau ntawm pathology. Yog li ntawd, hauv cosmetology, muaj ntau theem hauv kev txhim kho ntawm qhov tsis xws luag:
- thawj theem. Kev hloov pauv tsuas yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv muag: maj mam cov leeg ntawm lub ntsej muag pib tsis muaj zog, uas yog vim li cas folds, hnab thiab voj voog hauv qab ob lub qhov muag.
- theem thib ob. Muaj ib thaj tsam ntawm qhov muag thiab lub plhu.
- Thib peb. Muaj qhov pom tseeb ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov zoo li yuav nthuav tawm, tu siab thiab npub. Zoo li tus neeg no frowning thiab saib hauv qab nws ob lub qhov muag.
- theem plaub. Cov nasolacrimal zawj tob zuj zus, nws nqis los rau ntawm daim tawv muag thiab ntawm nws sab nrauv. Xws li qhov tsis xws luag ntxiv ob peb xyoos ntawm qhov tsos: cov poj niam pib zoo dua qub.
Daim duab ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm daim tawv muag yog qhia hauv qab no.
Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm ptosis yog qhov chaw ntawm ntug ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv los ntawm ciam teb ntawm iris ntau tshaj ib thiab ib nrab millimeters. Nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas no, cov qib hauv qab no ntawm qhov ua txhaum loj ntawm qhov sib txawv:
- First degree. Daim tawv muag kaw ntawm ib feem me me ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv (kwv yees li ib feem peb).
- Second degree. Ib nrab qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob (tsuas yog ib nrab ntawm cov menyuam pom).
- Third degree. Qhov muag kaw tag.
Ntxiv mus, nrog rau qhov tsis xws luag xws liCov cim:
- tus ciam teb sab nraud ntawm daim tawv muag hauv qab zoo li tig sab hauv;
- qhov muag pom kev zoo li luv, me;
- daim tawv nqaij tsis zoo fold mus ntawm tus ciam teb sab nrauv ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv mus rau sab qis;
- qhov muag kaw heev;
- ntxhiab liab mucous;
- qhov muag nkees;
- ob lub zeem muag;
- pom kev tsis zoo;
- xuab zeb nyob hauv qhov muag;
- strabismus (tsis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub);
- pupil constriction.
Pathology tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv tsis yog los ntawm qib ntawm qhov hnyav thiab theem. Hauv tshuaj thiab cosmetology, muaj kev faib tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem no, nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau ua rau nws.
Kev faib tawm
Kev tawm tsam tiv thaiv kev poob ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv yuav raug txiav txim los ntawm hom tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov tsis xws luag. Txhua hom muaj nws tus kheej cov khoom. Cov hom hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:
- Ib sab, thaum ib lub qhov muag raug cuam tshuam, thiab ob sab ptosis (drooping ntawm ob lub qhov muag ib zaug).
- Congenital thiab tau txais (tsim nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm qee yam hauv lub sijhawm). Feem ntau, tus kab mob provokes Botox.
- Post-traumatic drooping ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv, tshwm sim los ntawm ib co sab nraud raug mob.
- Tsis tiav (qib 1 thiab 2) thiab ua tiav (qib 3).
- Neurogenic ptosis vim oculomotor paj hlwb palsy yog feem ntau unilateral thiab tiav.
Muab qhov ua rau, theem ntawm kev txhim kho thiab qhov hnyavxws li kev ua txhaum cai, niaj hnub cosmetology zoo tiv nrog ptosis ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv. Tus neeg mob muaj kev xaiv kev nyab xeeb, siv tau zoo thiab ua tiav cov txheej txheem. Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua yog tias koj mus rau lub salon kom pom tus kws tshaj lij rau kev pab.
Txawm hais tias thaum thawj theem ntawm qhov hnyav, yog tias tsis muaj kab mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho pej xeem hauv tsev.
Diagnosis
Ptosis yog kuaj pom los ntawm tus kws kho qhov muag los ntawm kev kuaj hauv qab no:
- tsom xam ntawm symmetry ntawm daim tawv nqaij quav thaum blinking;
- ntsuas qhov siab ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv;
- ntsuas cov leeg nqaij;
- muscle electromyography;
- xaus lus ntawm tus kws kho mob hlwb;
- qhov muag ultrasound;
- Eye MRI;
- autorefractometry;
- X-ray qhov muag;
- binocular vision test;
- perimetry;
- kev sib tham;
- kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm kev lom neeg strabismus.
Ib txwm, tus kws tshaj lij yuav tsis raug siv rau txhua qhov kev tshawb fawb saum toj no. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem thiab kev tshuaj xyuas sab nraud, nws tsuas yog xa mus rau qee qhov kev kuaj mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab tag nrho cov duab kho mob thiab sau tshuaj kho raws li nws.
kev kho mob
Tseem ntxov los sis tom qab, ib tug poj niam xav kom tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag thiab kho nws lub qub kev zoo nkauj thiab hluas rau nws ob lub qhov muag. Tias yog vim li cas cov neeg mob xav paub yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm ptosis ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv, leej twg yuav tsum tau tiv tauj thiab seb qhov kev kho mob yog dab tsi.
Txoj Kev Tiv Thaiv
Ptosis ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv ntawm hom neurogenic tuaj yeem kho yam tsis muaj kev phais, txij li txoj kev kho yuav yog tsom rau kev rov ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Ntawm cov kev kho mob zoo li no, lawv tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej:
- local UHF-therapy;
- siv tshuaj kom ua kom cov hlab ntsha puas ntsoog;
- galvanotherapy;
- gymnastics;
- salon massage rau daim tawv muag ptosis (kom txuag tau nyiaj, koj tuaj yeem kawm cov tswv yim zaws tus kheej hauv tsev).
Ib qho teeb meem cais yog kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob tom qab Botox, thiab txawm hais tias qhov tshwm sim no luv luv, kuv xav kom txhua yam mus sai li sai tau thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau lub ntsej muag hauv txhua txoj hauv kev hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho kab. Yog li, tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem sau cov txheej txheem no:
- Qhov muag dauv uas txhawb nqa kev sib cog lus ntawm cov leeg tseem ceeb uas ua rau lub qhov muag poob ntawm daim tawv muag. Lawv muaj xws li cov khoom xyaw nquag xws li phenylephrine, lopidine, ipratropium, alfagan.
- Kho lifting kho qhov muag cream thiab qhov ncauj qhov ntswg.
- Chav sauna txhua hnub.
- Active eyebrow massage.
Thaum ptosis ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv tsis raug tshem tawm tom qab tag nrho cov kev kho mob nrog kev saib xyuas, kev cuam tshuam ntawm tus kws phais yuav tsum tau ua.
Txoj kev phais
Cov txheej txheem ntau tshaj plaws tam sim no yog kho blepharoplasty ntawm qhov tseeb poob ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv. Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais yas uas tso cai rau koj tshem tawm xws likho kom zoo nkauj defect. Cov txheej txheem no suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- ceev faj ntawm tus poj niam thiab kev txiav txim siab ntawm contraindications;
- yog tus poj niam xav tau, kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tiav raws li kev siv tshuaj loog;
- txhaj tshuaj loog hauv zos rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm daim tawv muag;
- nrog cov tawv nqaij tawv nqaij, ua qhov txiav, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ntau dhau los ntawm nws.
Feem ntau, cov kws paub txog tshuaj pleev ib ce qhia txog kev siv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tshem tawm cov kev kho kom zoo nkauj xws li kev phais, vim nws tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum muaj hnub nyoog yam ua txhaum, thiab ptosis nws tus kheej yog nyuam qhuav pib loj hlob, koj muaj peev xwm kho nyob rau hauv tsev, ua tsaug rau qhov uas, nrog rau txoj kev, koj muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo.
Kev kho cov tawv muag sab sauv ntawm lub tsev
Thaum txiav txim siab txog kev kho mob nrog pej xeem cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov txiaj ntsig los ntawm lawv yuav tsis pom zoo li los ntawm kev pabcuam hauv lub salon. Tab sis lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj kev phiv tsawg heev. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm ptosis ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm koj tus kheej hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, teev hauv qab no.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj rau cov tawv muag tawv tawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev.
Kev Kho Mob Neeg
Ice cubes: so cov tawv muag sab sauv nrog dej khov (ntau dua, ib lub decoction ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab) ob zaug ib hnub twg, thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
Compresses los ntawm infusions ntawm chaw muag tshuaj chamomile, parsley,kua txiv qos, nplooj birch.
Lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag hauv tsev, uas muaj zaub txhwb qaib, qos yaj ywm, tsev cheese, qe thiab lwm yam khoom uas muaj cov nyhuv zawm.
Kev kho ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv muaj dab tsi ntxiv?
massage
Ua ntej, ntxuav koj txhais tes. Tshem cov pleev los ntawm daim tawv muag. Massage roj yog siv rau lawv. Koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kab zaws: txav koj cov ntiv tes raws daim tawv muag sab sauv los ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm sab hauv mus rau sab nrauv, nyob rau sab nraud - raws qis dua.
Maj mam txhuam cov tawv nqaij raws cov kab no. Tom qab ntawd, rau ib feeb, koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua nias ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thaum koj tsis tuaj yeem kov lub pob muag. Muab cov ntaub qhwv paj rwb rau ntawm daim tawv muag soaked nyob rau hauv ib tug concentrated decoction ntawm chamomile (los yog tsawg kawg yog lub hnab tshuaj yej).
Special gymnastics
Gymnastics pab nrog poob ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv, uas pab kom ceev cov leeg tsis muaj zog. Nrog rau lub hnub nyoog ntsig txog qhov ua rau lub ntsej muag tsis zoo, cov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb yuav ua rau rov qab los ntawm qhov qub hluas nkauj:
- Koj yuav tsum maj mam saib tom ntej, hloov koj lub ntsej muag mus rau sab laug kom ua tsis tiav, ces nce, ces sab xis thiab nqes. Tig koj ob lub qhov muag clockwise. Maj mam. Ua tsib lub voj voog ua li no.
- tsa koj lub taub hau, saib lub qab nthab tsis tu ncua, qhib koj lub qhov ncauj thiab pib ntsais sai sai.
- Kaw koj ob lub qhov muag, suav rau peb, ces qhib qhov dav, saib mus rau qhov deb. Rov ua dua tsib zaug.
- Qhib koj ob lub qhov muag, muab cov lus qhia rau ntawm lub cawvntiv tes. Rub daim tawv nqaij rov qab. Qhib thiab kaw koj lub qhov muag ntawm lub nrawm nrawm. Tsis txhob txav koj cov ntiv tes thaum ua qhov no.
- Kaw koj daim tawv muag. Tuav daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub qhov muag nrog lub ntsis ntiv tes. Los ntawm kev siab, nqa daim tawv muag sab sauv kom siab li qhov ua tau.
- Ntxig koj lub taub hau thiab txo koj daim tawv muag.
Tam sim no nws paub meej tias qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj no yog dab tsi thiab siv txoj hauv kev twg los tshem tawm nws. Nws raug pom zoo tias nws yuav tsum tau ua kom paub txog thaum pib ntawm lub hauv paus ua rau pathology thiab, yog tias ua tau, tshem tawm nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj tiv tau tus kab mob sai dua.
Nyob hauv tsev, tej zaum tsuas muaj kev txhim kho me ntsis ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub cev. Txawm hais tias kev kho mob puv thiab sib sib zog nqus tuaj yeem tsuas yog muab los ntawm kws tshaj lij (dermatologist, cosmetologist thiab ophthalmologist).
Txoj kev tiv thaiv
Los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm ptosis (dooping ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv), hmoov tsis, tsis muaj leej twg tiv thaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, ob peb lub tswv yim yooj yim yuav pab txo qis nws qhov ua tau.
Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev laus Ib tus kws tshaj lij craftsman nrog lub khw muag khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws lub koob npe nrov. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yuav tsis ua yuam kev technical thiab yuav tsis confuse cov koob tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, nws yuav pab tshem tawm lawv txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo tshaj plaws.
Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb me ntsis: qhov txo qis hauv lub ntsej muag nrog qaug zog ("laus"los yog lub ntsej muag haggard), me ntsis ntawm asymmetry tom qab ib hnub nyuaj, thiab lwm yam, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau ncua cov txheej txheem, txwv tsis pub, cov nqaij ntshiv overstressed tej zaum yuav teb rau kev txhaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev unpredictable kiag li.
Koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo tom qab cov txheej txheem: qee qhov ntawm lawv yog tsom ncaj qha rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Piv txwv li, thawj hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj, koj tsis tuaj yeem zaws thiab rub koj lub ntsej muag kom cov tshuaj tsis tawg dhau ntawm cov leeg nqaij uas npaj rau nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua kis las, sauna, da dej thiab lwm yam dej num uas ua kom lub cev kub yog txwv. Vim li no, qhov o yuav nce ntxiv, thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua rau ib ntus poob ntawm daim tawv muag.
Nyob hauv tsiaj
Nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj, daim tawv muag droopy yog cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam malformations los yog kab mob. Nws yog ib feem thiab ua tiav, thiab cov neeg pluag tsis tuaj yeem nqa nws daim tawv muag, lub qhov muag pom kev yog nqaim, uas txhais tau hais tias qhov muag tsis pom kev rau qee qhov.
Kev kho rau cov tawv muag sab sauv (ptosis) hauv cov tsiaj yuav tsum hais txog qhov ua rau. Yog tias nws tuag tes tuag taw, siv hluav taws xob los ntawm induction lossis ncaj qha tam sim no. Ntxuav lub qhov muag ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub nrog kev daws ntawm boric acid (3%).
Yog tias nws mob siab rau cov hlab ntsha tuag tes tuag taw, tus kab mob hauv qab yuav tsum tau kho. Spastic ptosis kuj yuav tsum tau kho cov tsos mob (qhov muag tee). Nrog rau qhov tsis yog hauv zos ntawm ptosis, txhaj tshuaj morphine hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij (dub, nees) lossis bromine hauv qee zaum pab. Txhua yam ua rau raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev phais, nrog rau cov kab mob tuag tes tuag taw thiabCongenital.
Reviews
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov txheej txheem sib txawv. Qee tus tau txais ptosis tom qab phais qhov muag. Conservative kev kho mob pab tiv nrog tus kab mob: gymnastics, UHF, salon massage. Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov paj hlwb optic tau tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm rau lub hlis. Kev vam meej yog ua tiav ua tsaug rau cov neeg mob tsis tu ncua: yog tias koj tsis nco ib txoj kev pom zoo, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm prolapse.
Lwm tus muaj daim tawv muag sab sauv los ntawm dysport. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom paub ua ntej. Cov txheej txheem tsis tau pab thaum kawg, tab sis tej zaum nws yuav tsum tau tig mus rau ntau tus kws tshaj lij thiab ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo.
Peb tau saib qhov ua rau thiab kho cov tawv muag ntawm daim tawv muag.
