Tsis yog txhua tus paub yuav txo cov tonsils hauv tus menyuam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem loj heev. Nrog tus kab mob, ob leeg pharyngeal (adenoids) thiab palatine (tonsils) hypertrophy.
Kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj, mus txog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ntsuas kom txo qhov loj ntawm cov tonsils. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si tshuaj thiab tshuaj pej xeem. Kev kho mob yuav tsum muaj kev dav.
Ua rau cov tonsils loj hauv cov menyuam
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev loj hlob zoo li no, uas nyob ntawm qhov nkag mus rau lub nplhaib pharyngeal, suav tias yog kev tiv thaiv cov kab mob ua pa los ntawm cov kab mob microflora. Lawv tsim cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas rhuav tshem cov kab mob, thiab tseem zais cov lymphocytes. Nws yog cov qauv cellular uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov tonsils tuaj yeem txiav txim siab hom kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Vim li no, txawm tias ua ntej cov kab mob microbes pib sib kis thiab mob hnyav tshwm sim, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb pib tsim, uas dhau mus rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam thiab rhuav tshem.kab mob. Tias yog vim li cas cov tonsils tsis raug tshem tawm los tiv thaiv, tab sis sim ua kom lawv, txawm tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim.
Qhov laj thawj feem ntau yog vim li cas tonsils loj hlob, tsis hais lawv nyob qhov twg, yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm cov kab mob keeb kwm. Raws li txoj cai, lawv raug provoked los ntawm staphylococcus lossis streptococcus.
Feem ntau, qhov nce hauv tonsils tshwm sim tom qab mob caj pas (tus txheej txheem mob hnyav). Yog tias kev kho tsis tau ua tiav los yog tseem tsis tau ua tiav, cov kab mob tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj, yog li ntawd lawv tseem yuav cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov ncauj. Vim li no, ib daim ntawv ntev ntawm tonsillitis maj mam tsim. Nws yog nws uas yog lub ntsiab ua rau hypertrophy ntawm tonsils. Qee lub sij hawm ua rau muaj lwm yam kab mob: diphtheria, SARS, typhoid fever, scarlet fever.
Txawm tias hauv cov menyuam yaus, tus pharyngeal tonsil tuaj yeem nce ntxiv. Tus kab mob no hu ua adenoiditis. Cov kab mob zoo li no tau kuaj pom thawj zaug hauv cov menyuam yaus li 2-3 xyoos. Tab sis tsis zoo li qhov swb ntawm tonsils, adenoiditis feem ntau tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm autoimmune lossis endocrine ntshawv siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nquag kis kab mob, kev ua neej nyob tsis zoo, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo (ua rau vitamin deficiency) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.
kev kho mob
Thaum cov tonsils pib loj tuaj, nws yog qhov ceev mus ntsib kws kho mob. Ua ntej, tus kws kho mob yuav pom cov laj thawj, thiab qhov thib ob,sau ntawv kho mob zoo. Kev kho tshuaj yog muab raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob.
Thaum xav paub yuav ua li cas txo cov tonsils hauv tus menyuam yam tsis muaj kev phais, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho mob nyuaj suav nrog kev siv cov tshuaj xws li:
- immunostimulants;
- tshuaj tua kab mob (kom cov roj ntsha thiab yaug lub qhov ncauj);
- tshuaj tua kab mob (yog tias mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob);
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (yog tias mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob);
- painkillers;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (siv tshem tawm liab, o);
- multivitamin complexes;
- tshuaj tua kab mob (yog tias tsim nyog).
Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob keeb kwm ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob. Piv txwv li, lawv siv Panklav, Augmentin, Z-factor. Lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob, inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm purulent thiab inflammatory dab.
Yog tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob kis thiab qhov teeb meem yog yuav ua li cas txo cov tonsils hauv tus me nyuam, ces cov tshuaj hauv qab no tau sau tseg:
- "Clarithromycin". belongs rau pawg ntawm macrolides. Nws rhuav tshem cov kab mob, txo qis qhov mob.
- "Viferon". Stimulates lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, nquag tua cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- "Orvirem". Tshem tawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora.
- "Kagocel". Nws muaj ob qho tib si tshuaj tua kab mob, fungistatic thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Kev Kho Ntxiv
Txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob, cov kws kho mob kuj qhia kom siv Lugol, Tantum Verde, Yolinol, nyiaj nitrate rau kev kho mob. Cov nyiaj no yog siv los gargle thiab lubricate cov tonsils. "Kameton-spray" tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm qhov mob thiab tua kab mob, tab sis kuj ua kom lub qhov txhab zoo. "Stopangin" rhuav tshem cov kab mob pathogenic microflora.
"Chlorophyllipt" kuj yog siv los yaug qhov ncauj. Nws tshem tawm o, muaj cov nyhuv antiseptic, accelerates kho cov ntaub so ntswg. Immunorix muaj cov nyhuv immunostimulating. Ntawm cov tshuaj multivitamin npaj, Centrum zoo meej rau menyuam yaus.
Ua ib qho ntxiv, cov txheej txheem kho lub cev tau muab tshuaj: laser kho, raug rau ultrasound, nrog rau kev nqus pa. Raws li qhov kawg, koj tuaj yeem siv lub nebulizer. Tsis tas li ntawd, Rotokan thiab Dioxidin yog siv thaum nqus tau. Lawv suppress o, tshem tawm puffiness.
Txhawm rau kom rov zoo dua, tus menyuam yuav tsum saib xyuas lub txaj tas li. Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum tau noj, sparing, thiaj li tsis mus irritate lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub caj pas. Grated sov cereals, cream soups, mashed qos yaj ywm yog haum. Qhuav compresses yog qhov yuav tsum tau.
Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog qhov teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas txo cov tonsils hauv tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kws kho mob cov lus qhia:
- Siv cov tshuaj sov xwb.
- Ua cov txheej txheem tsawg kawg 2 zaug hauv ib hnub. Lub sijhawm ntawm txhua qhov kev sib tham yog kwv yees li 3 feeb.
- Thaum yaug, koj yuav tsum tig koj lub taub hau rov qab, tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tsis nkag mus rau hauv qhov ntswg. Thaum ua cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum hais lub suab "s".
- Ua cov txheej txheem tsis tu ncua thoob plaws lub sijhawm ntawm tus kabmob.
- Tsis txhob nqos tshuaj tom qab gargling.
- Tom qab txheej txheem, koj tsis tuaj yeem noj lossis haus ib yam li 30 feeb.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.
Yuav ua li cas txo qhov loj ntawm tonsils nrog tshuaj hauv tsev? Rau gargling resort rau cov zaub mov nram qab no:
- ntsev, dej qab zib thiab iodine. Ncuav dej sov boiled rau hauv ib khob, ntxiv 1 tsp. ntsev thiab ci dej qab zib, 5 tee ntawm cawv tincture ntawm iodine. Sib tov txhua yam kom huv si. Tag nrho 3 yam tuaj yeem siv sib cais.
- Beet kua txiv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los nyem cov kua los ntawm cov hauv paus qoob loo. Nws tseem pom zoo kom ntxiv 20 ml ntawm vinegar mus rau 200 ml ntawm kua txiv.
- txiv qaub kua txiv. Nws yuav tsum tau tov nrog dej hauv proportions ntawm 2: 3.
- YPropolis. Yuav tsum tau 2 tsp. 10% cawv tincture tov nrog 100 ml ntawm dej sov.
- Kua cider vinegar. Yuav tsum tau 1 tsp. dissolve nyob rau hauv ib khob dej sov.
- tshuaj ntsuab. Mallow, elderberry, sage, wormwood, plantain, calendula, eucalyptus, chamomile, linden, oak bark, licorice paus, qus rosemary, elecampane yog zoo meej. Cov tshuaj ntsuab yog siv ob leeg ib leeg thiab yog tsim los ntawm cov nqi (nrog rau qhov sib npaug). Yuav tsum tau 1 tbsp. l. tshuaj ntsuab ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab insist kom txog thaum txias. Lim ua ntej siv.
Lus npetxhais tau hais tias muaj anti-inflammatory zog, sai tshem tawm qhov mob, o. Ua ntej txo cov tonsils hauv tus menyuam nrog cov kev siv pej xeem, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Rinse aids
Los ntawm cov tshuaj yaug kom txo cov tonsils yam tsis muaj kev phais, nws raug nquahu kom siv:
- "Furacilin". Yuav tsum tau 0.2 g ib 100 ml ntawm boiled dej. Nws yog thawj zaug pom zoo kom zom cov ntsiav tshuaj ua hmoov.
- Y "Dioxydin". Ib qho ampoule nrog 1% tov yuav tsum tau diluted nyob rau hauv ib khob dej.
- Y "Chlorophyllipt". Yuav tsum tau 1 tbsp. l. kua yaj nyob rau hauv ib khob dej.
- Okie. Lub khob ntsuas yog suav nrog cov khoom. Nws yuav tsum tau sau nws ib nrab nrog dej, thiab tom qab ntawd txau cov kev npaj los ntawm saum toj no nrog lub raj mis tsuag.
- YMiramistin. Yuav tsum tau 1 tbsp. l. sib tov nrog ib khob dej.
Tab sis gargling tsis tas tso cai. Contraindications muaj xws li ib tug neeg intolerance rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj.
Kev nqus pa
Yog qhov teeb meem yog yuav ua li cas txo cov tonsils hauv caj pas ntawm tus menyuam, kev nqus pa yog tsim nyog. Lawv yuav tsum tau ua 2 zaug ib hnub twg - thaum sawv ntxov thiab ua ntej mus pw. Lub sijhawm ntawm ib ntu yog 15 feeb. Tom qab tus txheej txheem, tus me nyuam yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib lub txaj sov. Nws txwv tsis pub tawm mus sab nraud li 1-2 teev tom qab nqus tau.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav lub tshuab nqus tsev muag tshuaj, tab sis tom tsev koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj nws.
Dab tsi yog qhov haum rau kev nqus pa
Howtxo qhov o ntawm tonsils hauv cov menyuam yaus? Cov kws kho mob qhia kom siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- dej ntxhia. Lawv siv Narzan, Essentuki, Borjomi. Cov kua dej no yuav tsum tau ua kom sov ua ntej.
- Saline. Yuav tsum tau cua sov ua ntej siv.
- cawv tinctures. Siv los ntawm calendula los yog propolis. Nws yog tsim nyog los dilute 10 tee nyob rau hauv 1 liter dej kub. Hloov chaw, nws tseem raug tso cai siv ntsev ua lub hauv paus.
- tshuaj ntsuab. Siv thyme, sage, thyme, yarrow, coltsfoot, mint, St. John's wort, calendula, chamomile thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag nrog anti-inflammatory kev txiav txim. Koj xav tau 3 tbsp. tshuaj ntsuab ncuav 1 liter dej thiab boil.
- Cov roj tseem ceeb. Siv eucalyptus, fir, juniper, sage, tshuaj yej tsob ntoo, hiav txwv buckthorn, mint, Oak bark, lavender. Rau 250 ml ntawm dej kub, koj xav tau li 4 tee roj.
- Aloe thiab Kalanchoe. Siv cov ntawv luam uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 3 xyoos. Kua txiv yuav tsum tau nyem tawm. Tom qab ntawd do 50 ml rau hauv 500 ml dej kub.
- Nyob zoo. Yuav tsum tau 2 tbsp. l. Ntxiv muv khoom rau 500 ml ntawm dej kub thiab do.
- Qos yaj ywm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom boil cov qoob loo uas tsis tau muab tshem tawm thiab ntws dej.
Tab sis kev nqus pa tsis tas tso cai. Contraindications muaj xws li siab lub cev kub, muaj purulent masses nyob rau hauv lub caj pas, kab mob ntev ntawm lub ua pa system, ib tug nyiam mus nquag los ntshav los ntawm lub qhov ntswg los yog lub ntsws, thiab cov hlab plawv pathologies..
Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua compresses ntawm caj pas. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau thov ib txheej nyias ntawm zib mu raucaj dab thiab npog nrog ib tug cabbage nplooj, me ntsis rumpled nrog txhais tes. Los ntawm saum toj no, kaw txhua yam nrog ib zaj duab xis, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog txoj phuam qhwv caj dab. Tsis txhob tshem cov compress rau 2 teev.
Txoj kev kho neeg rau qhov ncauj
Yog tias cov tonsils loj, ces haus dej sov yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Cov kev daws teeb meem nrog cov khoom antiseptic yog xav tau. Cov mis nyuj sov yog qhov zoo rau haus. Ib me ntsis butter thiab zib mu ntxiv rau nws. Koj yuav tsum haus cov tshuaj ua ntej yuav mus pw.
Txoj kev kho zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas txo qhov mob ntawm tonsils hauv tus menyuam yog tshuaj ntsuab. Nws suppresses mob.
tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab kuj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Txhawm rau npaj cov dej haus zoo li no, cov tshuaj ntsuab tau muab sib xyaw rau hauv qhov sib npaug. Yuav tsum tau 1 tbsp. l. ncuav raw cov ntaub ntawv nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab tawm mus rau infuse. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau haus 50 ml 3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Kev kho mob yog mus txog 10 hnub.
Rau kev npaj tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej, ntoo thuv buds, plantain, St. Txiv qaub, zib ntab tuaj yeem ntxiv rau tshuaj yej. Tseem muaj lwm yam zaub mov txawv. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem sib tov 1 feem ntawm blackberries thiab 1 feem ntawm acacia blossoms.
Qhov kev xaiv tom ntej no tsuas yog siv tau. Nws yuav tsum tau noj 3 qhov chaw ntawm raspberry ceg, 1 mint nplooj thiab 2 yarrow. Tag nrho cov nyiaj tau npaj raws li tus qauv.
Kev sib xyaw ntawm walnuts thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Tab sis cov cuab yeej zoo li no yog siv los ua kom muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw rau hauv qhov sib npaugcrushed txiv ntseej, raisins, qhuav apricots, prunes nyob rau hauv ib tug blender. Tom qab ntawd ncuav tib tus nqi ntawm zib mu tshaj txhua yam. Muab koj tus menyuam 1 tsp txhua hnub. Daim ntawv qhia tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm kev ntxiv lwm cov khoom xyaw. Piv txwv li, cranberries muaj txiaj ntsig.
Yuav ua li cas rau lubricate
Thaum cov tonsils loj thiab mob, yuav ua li cas txo cov tonsils nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem hauv tus menyuam? Nws raug pom zoo kom siv cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- Radish kua txiv. Nyem nws tawm ntawm lub hauv paus qoob loo. Mix kua txiv nrog zib mu.
- Aloe kua txiv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los nyem nws tawm ntawm nplooj thiab sib tov rau hauv qhov sib npaug nrog linden zib mu.
- Oil. Lawv feem ntau siv taub dag, rapeseed, txiv duaj, eucalyptus, hiav txwv buckthorn. Lwm qhov kev siv yog los npaj ib qho kev sib xyaw ntawm cov roj uas tau teev tseg saum toj no, cawv tincture ntawm propolis (koj tuaj yeem yuav npaj tau hauv khw muag tshuaj) thiab glycerin. Koj tuaj yeem npaj St. John lub wort roj. Rau qhov no, 3 tbsp. l. qhuav nyom yog poured rau hauv ib lub khob tsaus nti thiab ncuav 250 ml ntawm zaub roj (txiv ntseej, sunflower los yog lwm yam). Txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau hais rau 4 lub lis piam. Tom qab ntawd lim.
- "Lugol". Nws yog tsim nyog los moisten ib lub paj rwb ncoo los yog ib daim ntawm gauze nyob rau hauv nws, thiab ces smear lub tonsils. Koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tsuag, uas yooj yim dua.
Cov no txhais tau tias yuav tsum lubricate tus menyuam cov tonsils. Cov txheej txheem raug pom zoo kom ua 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Zoo kawg
Yog tias tus menyuam muaj cov tonsils loj thiab mob tshwm sim rau lawv, ces koj yuav tsum tau mus rau tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tus kws kho mob, tom qab kuaj xyuas thiab qhia meej txog qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob, yuav xaiv qhov tsim nyogkev kho mob.
Kev kho mob yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Pharmaceuticals thiab tsoos tshuaj yog siv nyob rau hauv parallel. Anti-inflammatory, aseptic, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum tau. Muab nyiaj rau kev tswj qhov ncauj, nqus pa, gargling.
