ntshav txhaws yog ib qho nyuaj, ntau theem txheej txheem uas enzymes ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Nrog rau qhov tsis muaj cov protein tshwj xeeb, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav txhaws deteriorates. Qhov no yuav qhia tau hais tias muaj cov kab mob pathology thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Txhawm rau ua kom cov ntshav txhaws, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus kuaj thiab tsim kom muaj tus kab mob. Tom qab ntawd, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav xaiv txoj kev kho kom zoo.
Cov ntshav txhaws tsis zoo: ua rau ua tau
Cov proteins tshwj xeeb, fibrinogens, uas koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov fibrin thrombi, yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov ntshav txhaws. Ntau yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qib ntawm cov khoom no. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau tus mob pathological no, cov kws tshaj lij hu cov kev sib txawv hauv qab no:
- cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim siab (mob qog, kis kab mob);
- tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob;
- DIC (pathology ntawm hemostasis);
- thrombophilia;
- hlau deficiencyanemia;
- thrombocytopenia;
- vitamin deficiency;
- kev hloov pauv;
- siv sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm pawg anticoagulants, angiogenesis inhibitors.
Thaum muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem xws li cov ntshav txhaws, muaj cov ntshav txhaws ntau, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj nqaij. Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob kuj yog cov pos hniav los ntshav. Nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev thiab cov teebmeem hauv zos, cov ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem nce ntxiv. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj no tom qab kuaj mob. Yog tias tsis ua tsis tiav, tus neeg mob yuav tsum xeem dhau qhov kev kuaj mob thiab kuaj xyuas lub siab ua ultrasound kom tsis suav nrog kev txhim kho cirrhosis.
Yuav ua li cas rau ntshav txhaws?
Cov neeg mob uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob no yuav tsum paub tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej li cas ntawm kev txhim kho ntau yam teeb meem. Nws yog qhov tsis xav tau noj cov tshuaj los yog paub txog cov zaub mov txawv ntawm koj tus kheej. Tsuas yog tom qab pom qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov sib txawv thiab tau txais tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo txog kev kho mob, ib tus yuav tsum pib kho.
Ntxiv rau qhov raug siv tshuaj, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov khoom noj khoom haus. Noj tej yam khoom noj yuav pab ua kom ntshav txhaws. Lub xeev kev puas siab puas ntsws tsis zoo thiab kev ua txhaum ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom raug ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev tsim cov protein fibrinogen.
Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj
nyob ntawmlos ntawm etiology ntawm cov kab mob pathological, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm rau cov neeg mob qee yam tshuaj uas ua rau kom ntshav txhaws. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog:
- coagulants - cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev tsim cov fibrinogen ("Vikasol", "Thrombin");
- tshuaj hluavtaws uas txhim kho cov ntshav txhaws (aminocaproic acid);
- tshuaj uas txhawb kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws (calcium chloride);
- tshuaj ntawm tsiaj keeb kwm ("Aprotinin", "Pantripin");
- tshuaj ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws uas txo cov permeability ntawm phab ntsa hlab ntsha ("Rutin", "Androxon");
- tshuaj ntsuab npaj kom txo tau vascular permeability (nettle, arnica).
Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov lus piav qhia thiab xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj contraindications.
Vikasol npaj
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hemorrhagic uas ua rau kom ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm prothrombin hauv siab thiab txhim kho cov khoom ntawm hemocoagulation. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj no, txiav txim siab npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob rau ib tus neeg mob.
Cov tshuaj hemostatic "Vikasol" yog hais txog coagulants ntawm kev ua tsis ncaj thiab raug muab tshuaj los txhim kho cov ntshav txhaws. Qhov no yog ib qho vitamin npaj uas yog ib qho analogue (synthetic, dej-soluble) ntawm vitamin K. Cov khoom xyaw nquag hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog sodium menadione bisulfite (15 mg). Ib yam tshuajmuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv txhaj tshuaj thiab ntsiav tshuaj.
Kev qhia
Cov tshuaj siv tau los ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob rau lub tsev menyuam los ntshav, kab mob hemorrhagic (xws li cov menyuam yug tshiab), menorrhagia.
Cov lus qhia rau kev teem caij ntawm "Vikasol" kuj yog cov hauv qab no:
- YVitamin K hypovitaminosis;
- kab mob siab;
- ntshav vim kev phais;
- cirrhosis ntawm daim siab.
Rau kev tiv thaiv los ntshav, cov tshuaj tau muab rau kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub hauv lub peb hlis ntuj kawg.
Drug "Rutin"
Tshuaj uas ua rau kom ntshav txhaws los ntawm pab pawg flavonoid muaj kev kho mob los ntawm kev txo qis capillary fragility. Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no yog Rutin. Cov tshuaj nquag - rutoside - them nyiaj rau qhov tsis muaj vitamin P, ntxiv dag zog rau cov phab ntsa vascular, txo qhov mob thiab o. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab hmoov, uas muaj 20 mg ntawm rutoside.
Cov tshuaj yuav siv tau rau ntau yam kab mob: hemorrhoids, tsis muaj vitamin P, lymphostasis, thrombophlebitis superficial, mob venous insufficiency, hemorrhagic diathesis. Nws tau pom tias noj Rutin peb zaug hauv ib hnub, 20-50 mg ib zaug.
Contraindications thiab phiv
Cov tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub sau rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thawj zaugtrimester, nrog rau cov neeg mob hypersensitivity rau cov khoom hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Kev mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm mob taub hau, ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij, kub siab, raws plab, belching tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus.
Recipes of traditional Medicine
Nroj tsuag yuav pab tiv thaiv los ntshav yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj ntsuab uas ua rau kom ntshav txhaws yog siv los npaj decoctions, lotions thiab compresses.
Yarrow muaj cov khoom xav tau. Cov nroj tsuag muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub xeev ntawm cov hlab ntsha, nres cov txheej txheem inflammatory, thiab accelerates cov ntaub so ntswg regeneration. Cov nyom qhuav (15 g) yog nchuav nrog dej sov (200 ml) thiab boil rau 15 feeb. Tom qab ntawd, lub broth yuav tsum tau insisted, lim thiab noj 1 tbsp. diav ua ntej noj mov peb zaug ib hnub.
Yog hais tias los ntshav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj ib decoction ntawm nettle. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum noj 10 g ntawm nyom qhuav thiab ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Cov dej haus yog steamed rau 20 feeb, tom qab uas nws yog lim thiab noj 3 zaug ib hnub twg rau ib tablespoon.
Arnica yuav pab ua kom ntshav txhaws. Kev npaj raws li cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem yuav hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tee los yog koj tuaj yeem npaj ib qho infusion hauv tsev. Rau ib khob dej npau (200 ml), koj yuav tsum noj 2 tbsp. diav ntawm qhuav paj thiab chav rau 40 feeb. Noj 1 tbsp. diav 2-3 zaug ib hnub.
Kev noj haus
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo suav nrog cov khoom noj uas ua rau kom ntshav txhaws hauv koj cov zaub mov. Cov no muaj xws li spinach, kale(tsis tu ncua thiab xim), pob kws, carrots, liab berries, txiv tsawb, walnuts. Cov txiaj ntsig yuav coj kev siv buckwheat, legumes, tsiaj rog, qhob cij dawb, daim siab.
txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ntshav khov, cov khoom no yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv cov ntawv qhia txhua hnub. Kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum muaj ntau yam. Cov khoom teev npe yuav tsum tsuas yog ntxiv rau nws. Kev noj zaub mov noj thiab zaub mov noj tshuaj rau cov teeb meem nrog ntshav txhaws yuav pab cov neeg uas muaj contraindications rau kev kho tshuaj. Hom kev kho mob no muaj kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus.
