Nyob hauv ib tug neeg noj qab nyob zoo, lub plab hnyuv yog nyob ntawm cov kab mob. Lawv tsis yog nyob ntawd xwb, tab sis ua lawv lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, sib pab. Ib txwm plab hnyuv microflora pab txhawb kev siv cov roj cholesterol, tsim cov vitamins, xws li B12 thiab K. Nrog rau kev koom tes ntawm cov microflora noj qab haus huv, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas tiv thaiv kab mob microflora los ntawm kev sib npaug. nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv. Qhov kawg ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem, ntau yam kab mob tshwm sim hauv lub cev, uas tuaj yeem coj tus neeg mob mus rau qhov mob hnyav heev.
YTus kab mob microflora txhais li cas
Hauv lub cev ntawm tus neeg noj qab haus huv, yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 1% ntawm tag nrho cov microbiota ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov kab mob microflora. Kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic raug txwv los ntawm peb cov neeg pab - cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas nyob hauv txoj hnyuv.
Kab mob microbes uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev nrog tsis ntxuavcov khoom lag luam, nrog cov khoom noj uas tsis muaj thermally ua tiav, thiab tsuas yog los ntawm txhais tes qias neeg, tsis txhob muaj kab mob tam sim ntawd. Lawv tuaj yeem tau txais kev nyab xeeb tos kom txog thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv tam sim ntawd nquag plias, tua cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig, ua rau ntau yam pathologies hauv lub cev, suav nrog dysbacteriosis.
Nyob rau hauv ib txwm microflora, muaj plaub yam kab mob tseem ceeb: bacteroids, bifidobacteria, Escherichia coli thiab kab mob lactic acid. Feem ntau, pathogenic microflora yuav tsum tsis tuaj. Lub cev noj qab nyob zoo muaj peev xwm tua cov kab mob thiab tiv thaiv lawv tawm ntawm koj lub tsev.
Ntau yam ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora
Cov kab mob pathogenic tau muab faib ua ob pawg tseem ceeb:
- UPF (qhov xwm txheej pathogenic microflora). Xws li Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus, Peptococcus, Yersenia, Proteus, Klebsiella, Aspergillus thiab Candida fungi. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv lub cev tas li, tab sis pom lawv tus kheej thaum tsis kam txo.
- YPF (pathogenic microflora). Nws yog sawv cev los ntawm salmonella, vibrio cholerae, clostridium, qee hom staphylococcus aureus. Cov neeg sawv cev no tsis nyob hauv txoj hnyuv, mucous daim nyias nyias thiab cov ntaub so ntswg mus tas li. Ib zaug hauv lub cev, lawv pib sib sau ua ke sai. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov txiaj ntsig microflora raug yuam tawm, cov txheej txheem pathological tsim.
UPF cov neeg sawv cev
Cov pab pawg ntau tshaj ntawm UPF yog streptococci thiab staphylococci. Lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawmmicrocracks nyob rau hauv lub mucous daim nyias nyias thiab daim tawv nqaij. Ua rau tonsillitis, stomatitis, purulent o nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, nasopharynx, mob ntsws. Kev sib kis nrog cov hlab ntsha thoob plaws lub cev, cov kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob rheumatism, meningitis, lesions ntawm lub plawv cov leeg, urinary, ob lub raum.
Klebsiela ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov hnyuv, genitourinary thiab ua pa. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, tus mob meninges raug rhuav tshem, meningitis thiab txawm tias sepsis tshwm sim, uas ua rau tuag taus. Klebsiella tsim cov tshuaj muaj zog heev uas tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov txiaj ntsig microflora. Kev kho mob yog teeb meem heev, vim tias cov kab mob no tsis pom cov tshuaj tua kab mob niaj hnub no. Feem ntau cov me nyuam ntxov ntxov raug kev txom nyem, raws li lawv tseem tsis tau muaj lawv tus kheej microflora. Kev pheej hmoo tuag los ntawm mob ntsws, pyelonephritis, meningitis, sepsis yog siab.
Candida nceb yog qhov ua txhaum ntawm thrush. Cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, genitourinary system, thiab cov hnyuv kuj raug cuam tshuam.
Aspergillus pwm nyob rau hauv lub ntsws thiab tsis pom muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub sijhawm ntev. Sowing ntawm pathogenic microflora, uas yog kawm nyob rau hauv lub chaw soj nstuam, pab kom paub tseeb tias muaj cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub cev.
PF Cov Neeg Sawv Cev
Cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob hauv plab yog kab mob ntawm Escherichia coli, nrog rau Salmonella. Pathogenic microflora ua rau intoxication ntawm lub cev, raws plab, ua npaws, ntuav, qhov txhab ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Cov kab mob Clostridium ua rau tetanus, gas gangrene thiab botulism,nyob rau hauv uas cov ntaub so ntswg mos thiab lub paj hlwb raug cuam tshuam.
Thaum C. difficile nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, lub plab zom mov raug cuam tshuam, pseudomembranous colitis pib. C. perfringens hom A provokes kev loj hlob ntawm necrotic enteritis thiab zaub mov lom.
Tus kab mob txaus ntshai li tus kab mob cholera yog tshwm sim los ntawm Vibrio cholerae. Cov kab mob no kis tau sai heev, ua rau mob raws plab, ntuav hnyav, thiab lub cev qhuav dej sai tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tshuaj xyuas cov kab mob microflora. Nws yuav pab tsim kom muaj kev kuaj mob sai sai thiab pib kev cuam tshuam raws sijhawm.
YMicroflora hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab
Pathogenic tib neeg microflora yog tsim maj mam. Nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam mos, lub plab zom mov tsis nyob rau hauv flora, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li kis tau tus kab mob. Feem ntau cov me nyuam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm colic, dysbacteriosis. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum tus nqi ntawm UPF nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv ntau dhau thiab lawv tus kheej cov microbes tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog lawv. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua raws sijhawm, kom raug: kom tus menyuam lub plab zom mov nrog lacto- thiab bifidobacteria nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog li koj tuaj yeem zam qhov tshwm sim ntawm dysbacteriosis, kev tsim tawm ntawm cov kab mob pathological.
Nquag, thaum pub niam mis, cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig nkag mus rau tus menyuam lub cev nrog niam cov kua mis, nyob hauv cov hnyuv, muab ntau ntxiv thiab nqa lawv txoj haujlwm tiv thaiv.
Yog vim li cas rau kev txhim kho ntawm PF
Pathogenic plab hnyuv microflora ua rau ntau yamkab mob. Cov kws kho mob txheeb xyuas cov laj thawj tseem ceeb vim li cas dysbacteriosis tsim:
- Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Kev siv cov protein ntau, cov carbohydrates yooj yim ua rau kev sib kis ntawm putrefactive phenomena thiab flatulence. Qhov no kuj suav nrog kev noj ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, tshuaj tua kab, nitrates.
- siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntev.
- Tshuaj kho mob, raug nthwv dej ntawm cov nthwv dej, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kev kho tshuaj hormone mus ntev.
- Cov txheej txheem mob hauv cov hnyuv uas hloov pH, ua rau tuag ntawm cov kab mob zoo.
- Muaj cov kab mob cab uas tso cov co toxins. Nws txo qis kev tiv thaiv.
- Kab mob ntev thiab kab mob uas txo cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (hepatitis, herpes, HIV).
- Oncology, ntshav qab zib, pancreas thiab siab puas tsuaj.
- Kev ua haujlwm, kev ntxhov siab hnyav, qaug zog.
- Nquag enemas, plab zom mov.
- noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tsis huv.
Pab pawg pheej hmoo suav nrog cov menyuam yug tshiab, cov neeg laus, thiab cov neeg laus uas muaj teeb meem plab hnyuv.
Cov cim qhia ntawm dysbacteriosis
Cov kws kho mob paub qhov txawv plaub theem hauv kev txhim kho dysbacteriosis. Cov tsos mob rau lawv txhua tus yog txawv me ntsis. Thawj ob theem feem ntau tsis tshwm sim hauv kev kho mob. Tsuas yog cov neeg mob zoo siab tuaj yeem pom qhov tsis muaj zog me ntsis ntawm lub cev, rumbling hauv cov hnyuv,qaug zog, hnyav hauv plab. Ntawm theem peb, cov cim hauv qab no tau sau tseg:
- Zoo plab - tshwm sim los ntawm kev nce plab hnyuv peristalsis. Cov dej nqus dej ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Cov neeg laus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav muaj cem quav.
- Bloating, nce roj tsim, txheej txheem fermentation. Mob ib ncig ntawm lub plab los yog hauv plab.
- Intoxication (xeev siab, ntuav, qaug zog, kub taub hau).
Nyob rau theem plaub ntawm dysbacteriosis vim cov kab mob metabolic tau pom:
- pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mucous daim nyias nyias;
- tawv nqaij;
- gingivitis, stomatitis, o ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau ntawm tus kab mob, tus kws kho mob thaum kuaj pom yuav pom zoo noj cov quav rau cov kab mob microflora. Kev tshuaj xyuas yuav muab ib daim duab tag nrho ntawm tus kab mob.
Drug therapy
Yog tias kuaj pom tus kab mob, qhov ua rau uas yog pathogenic microflora, kev kho mob tau sau tseg. Pib nrog, tus kws kho mob tsim cov laj thawj thiab theem ntawm tus kab mob, tom qab ntawd sau tshuaj kho mob thiab muab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov. Cov pab pawg tshuaj hauv qab no tau siv:
- YProbiotics. inhibiting kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, muaj bifidobacteria thiab lactobacilli.
- Prebiotics. Txhawb kev yug me nyuam ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txoj hnyuv.
- Symbiotics. Ua ke ob txoj haujlwm.
- YEnzyme npaj.
- Sorbents. Txhais tau hais tias tso cai rau koj khi, thiab ces tshem tawm ntawm lub cev cov khoom ntawm lwj, lwj, co toxins.
Yog tias theem plaub ntawm dysbacteriosis raug tsim, ces tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, ib los yog lwm yam tshuaj yog muab.
khoom noj kom raug
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los qhia txog cov khoom lag luam uas pab txhawb kev txhim kho cov kab mob pathogenic hauv cov hnyuv. Cov no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- khoom qab zib, khoom noj hmoov.
- khoom qab zib muaj suab thaj.
- Fermentation.
- tag nrho mis.
- Ntaus.
- dej cawv thiab dej haus carbonated.
- khoom noj kib.
Txhua tus neeg uas xav txog yuav ua li cas kom rov zoo los ntawm dysbacteriosis yuav tsum tso tseg cov khoom teev tseg. suav nrog hauv koj cov zaub mov:
- zaub tsis muaj ntsev.
- Green.
- Porridge ua los ntawm oatmeal, buckwheat, nplej, xim av.
- Yuav khoom noj.
- Nyob qaib, quail, qaib ntxhw, luav, veal.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txiv hmab txiv ntoo xws li txiv tsawb, txiv apples, ua rau fermentation. Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov hnyuv, lawv siv yuav tsum txwv. Qhia meej: ci txiv apples muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov hnyuv. Lawv zoo li daim txhuam cevnqus co toxins, nres raws plab, muab fiber ntau rau cov hnyuv.