Cross fertilization. Lo lus nug rau gynecologist: puas muaj peev xwm xeeb tub nrog ib lub raj lawm?

Cov txheej txheem:

Cross fertilization. Lo lus nug rau gynecologist: puas muaj peev xwm xeeb tub nrog ib lub raj lawm?
Cross fertilization. Lo lus nug rau gynecologist: puas muaj peev xwm xeeb tub nrog ib lub raj lawm?

Video: Cross fertilization. Lo lus nug rau gynecologist: puas muaj peev xwm xeeb tub nrog ib lub raj lawm?

Video: Cross fertilization. Lo lus nug rau gynecologist: puas muaj peev xwm xeeb tub nrog ib lub raj lawm?
Video: Yog Koj Ua Pa Tsw Tsw Phem Ces Siv Yam Tshuaj No 29/02/2020 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Xwm yog xeeb nyob rau hauv txoj kev uas cov hlab ntsha fallopian tsim nyog rau kev xeeb tub. Tab sis ua li cas txog cov poj niam uas, rau ib qho laj thawj lossis lwm qhov, tau raug tshem tawm lossis qhwv? Ntau tus neeg mob nug ib tug gynecologist ib lo lus nug txog seb puas muaj peev xwm xeeb tub thiab yug tau tus me nyuam xav tau nrog ib lub raj los yog tsis muaj lawv? Hmoov zoo, koj ua tau! Tau kawg, qhov txiaj ntsig zoo nyob ntawm ntau yam, thiab muaj qee qhov nuances uas peb yuav tham txog hauv kab lus. Thiab peb tseem yuav pom tias kev sib tsoo yog dab tsi thiab nws yog tiag tiag.

me ntsis txog ovulation

Txhua tus poj niam paub tias kev coj khaub ncaws yog 26-35 hnub. Nyob ib ncig ntawm nruab nrab ntawm txhua lub voj voog, ovulation tshwm sim - tso tawm ntawm lub qe los ntawm zes qe menyuam txhawm rau txuas nrog cov phev. Yog tias lub rooj sib tham tsis tshwm sim, poj niam cell tuag thiab kev coj khaub ncaws pib dua.

Yog koj ua tib zoo mloog koj lub cev, koj tuaj yeem ntes cov kev xav thiab cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation. Cov poj niam feem ntau qhia txog kev nce libido,Cov ntsuj plig siab, txhim kho daim tawv nqaij, plaub hau thiab rau tes thaum lub sijhawm no.

Tab sis txawm tias tsis muaj qhov hnov qab, thiab koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb lub zes qe menyuam puas ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem yuav ib qho ovulation kuaj strip los yog siv cov txheej txheem kub basal. Ntawm qhov ntsuas kub, hnub ntawm ovulation yog qhia los ntawm qhov qis tshaj plaws.

cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation hnov
cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation hnov

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha fallopian hauv conception

Cov hlab ntsha fallopian yog ib yam ntawm txoj hauv kev uas lub qe thiab cov phev sib ntsib tom qab ovulation. Nws nyob ntawm no tias feem ntau cov fertilization ntawm poj niam cell tshwm sim. Cov hlab yog nyob ntawm ob sab ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab txuas mus rau zes qe menyuam. Qhov nruab nrab, qhov ntev ntawm cov hlab ntsha tsis siab tshaj 12 cm, thiab txoj kab uas hla tsis tshaj 5 mm.

Fimbriated fallopian tubes npog lub zes qe menyuam thiab cia lub qe. Ua ntej, tus poj niam cell nkag mus rau hauv lub raj los ntawm zes qe menyuam thiab, nrog kev pab los ntawm lub villi uas kab lub puab nto ntawm cov hlab, txav raws nws. Lub epithelium txheej yog qhib los ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj hormone estrogen, uas yog synthesized nyob rau lub sij hawm no los ntawm zes qe menyuam. Yog li ntawd, tus poj niam kab mob lub hom phiaj txav mus rau qhov tawm. Cov spermatozoa nquag tshaj plaws tab tom los ntawm nws.

Tom qab kev sib xyaw ua tiav, cov tib villi no thawb lub zygote mus rau hauv lub tsev menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hlab ntsha fallopian tiv thaiv thiab txhawb nqa lub embryo yav tom ntej ntawm nws txoj kev mus rau lub tsev menyuam.

Yuav ua li cas hla fertilization tshwm sim?
Yuav ua li cas hla fertilization tshwm sim?

Qhia rau kev tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha

Hmoov tsis zoo, qee zaumcov kws kho mob raug yuam kom tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha. Raws li daim duab kho mob ntawm tus neeg mob, cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ib nrab lossis tag nrho. Xav txog cov xwm txheej uas tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ua haujlwm li no:

  1. Kev raug mob lossis kev phais uas cov hlab ntsha puas lawm.
  2. cov txheej txheem mob, piv txwv li, adnexitis.
  3. Qhov muaj adhesions hauv cov hlab ntsha uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm kev phais.
  4. Missed cev xeeb tub.

Ib txwm, cov poj niam tsis zoo rau kev tshem tawm lawv cov khoom siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov phiaj xwm suav nrog kev yug menyuam. Tab sis qee zaum qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub cev yog qhov kev txiav txim siab nkaus xwb los tswj kev noj qab haus huv thiab txawm tias lub neej ntawm poj niam.

hla fertilization nrog ib lub raj
hla fertilization nrog ib lub raj

Yuav ua li cas cev xeeb tub nrog ib lub raj?

hmoov zoo, ib lub raj txaus rau kev xeeb tub. Muaj tseeb tiag, tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum ua kom zoo thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev txav ntawm zygote mus rau lub tsev menyuam. Muaj kev xav tsis zoo tias nrog kev poob ntawm ib qho oviduct, tus poj niam txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev xeeb tub yog txo los ntawm 50%. Qhov no yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb, qhov tseeb, rau cov poj niam feem ntau, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua niam yog txo los ntawm 10-20%.

txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev xeeb tub, tus neeg mob yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob thiab kuaj xyuas kom tsim nyog. Tus kws kho mob gynecologist yuav txaus siab rau cov hauv qab no:

  1. Poj niam txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
  2. Permeability ntawm lub raj seem.
  3. Kev muaj kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary.
  4. Yuav ua li cas raws nraim cov hnub kawg thiab cov lus pom zoo tau pom tom qab tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha.
  5. Kev mob siab rau ob niam txiv los ua niam txiv.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, kev xeeb tub ib txwm muaj txawm tias qhov no yog qhov ua tau. Tab sis ua ntej cev xeeb tub nrog ib lub raj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kuaj kom tiav thiab npaj ua tib zoo rau cov txheej txheem tom ntej.

hla fertilization nrog ib lub raj
hla fertilization nrog ib lub raj

Cross-fertilization: yog dab tsi?

Peb twb tau hais tias nws muaj peev xwm xeeb menyuam nrog ib lub raj, tab sis qhov no nws tau xav tias ob lub zes qe menyuam ua haujlwm zoo. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias, piv txwv li, ib tug poj niam tsuas muaj lub zes qe menyuam noj qab haus huv thiab tsuas muaj txoj cai txoj hlab ntshav? Ntawm cov kev sib deev ncaj ncees, leej twg muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev tshem tawm cov appendages, lo lus "cross-fertilization" yog nrov heev.

Ntawm ntau lub rooj sib tham koj tuaj yeem pom ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov poj niam uas tau lees tias lawv tswj kom cev xeeb tub los ntawm qee qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb, vim tias lub zes qe menyuam nyob ntawm ib sab, thiab txoj hlab ntaws tsuas yog nyob rau sab nraud xwb. Cov ntawv teev npe hauv tag nrho lawv cov xim qhia cov neeg nyeem tsis tshua muaj hmoo txog yuav ua li cas hla kev fertilization tshwm sim, yog li instilling kev cia siab rau kev vam meej conception txawm nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug zoo li tsis muaj kev cia siab.

Yuav ua li cas hla fertilization tshwm sim?
Yuav ua li cas hla fertilization tshwm sim?

Tus kws kho mob lub tswv yim

Qhov tseeb, lo lus "hloov-fertilization" tsis yog nrov heev nrog gynecologists. Tom qab tag nrho, cov kws kho mob ntseeg tias qhov no yog lub tswv yim tsis tseeb thiab qhov tshwm sim zoo li no yog ib txwm zoo rau tus poj niam noj qab haus huv. Ntawd yog, lub raj mis muaj peev xwm ntes tau lub qe los ntawm lwm lub zes qe menyuam thiab txawm tias los ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav, txawm tias nws nyob qhov twg. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub oviduct noj qab nyob zoo, thiab tus so yuav daws tau.

Hla fertilization nrog ib lub raj, raws li kws kho mob, tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li qhov feem ntau conception nyob rau hauv ib tug natural txoj kev nrog ib tug raj. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tsom mus rau sab twg lub cev nyob rau ntawm, qhov tseem ceeb yog kev ua haujlwm zoo.

cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation hnov
cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation hnov

Koj puas tuaj yeem xeeb menyuam yog tias koj cov hlab ntsha raug thaiv?

Nws tshwm sim tias tus poj niam cev xeeb tub tsis tau ntev, tab sis raws li kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, tsis muaj laj thawj pom rau qhov no. Tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob xa tus neeg mob mus rau HSG ntawm cov hlab ntsha fallopian txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tubal yam tsis muaj menyuam.

Yog tias tus kws kho mob pom qhov adhesions lossis qee qhov tsim hauv lub oviduct, ces kev kho kom tsim nyog lossis kev ua haujlwm me me los kho patency. Qee lub sij hawm lawv mus rau kev phais yas, piv txwv li, thaum cov hlab ntsha nyias nyias thiab tsis tuaj yeem cia lub qe dhau mus.

Thaum cov txheej txheem nplaum tau mus deb thiab kev kho mob tsis ua haujlwm, hmoov tsis, txoj hauv kev sim tsuas yog txoj hauv kev xeeb tub thiab yug menyuam.

Txhua yam tsis ploj

Hmoov tsis zoo, nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm xeeb menyuam ib txwm muaj yog tias cov hlab ntsha fallopian tsis ua haujlwm lossis tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, los rau kev pab ntawm cov neeg uas xav kom muaj menyuam.tshuaj niaj hnub. Cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem hais qhia IVF lossis ICSI rau ob peb tus hlub.

Cov txheej txheem IVF tau ua tiav hauv chav kuaj thiab tuaj yeem pab txawm tias cov khub niam txiv uas kuaj pom tias muaj menyuam tsis taus, ob leeg ntawm tus poj niam sab thiab los ntawm tus txiv neej. Cia peb piav me ntsis txog cov txheej txheem yog dab tsi:

  1. Kev txhawb nqa Hormonal yog thawj zaug los txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov qe tshiab hauv zes qe menyuam.
  2. Mature poj niam cov kab mob kis tau los ntawm zes qe menyuam. Cov phev noj qab nyob zoo yog xaiv.
  3. Genocytes tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw tsim khoom tshwj xeeb, cov xwm txheej uas zoo ib yam li qhov ua tau rau cov hlab ntsha fallopian.
  4. Hnub 5-6, lub embryo yog cog rau hauv lub tsev menyuam.
  5. Nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo, xws li cev xeeb tub pib yam tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lub ntuj.

Raws li rau ICSI, cov txheej txheem feem ntau zoo ib yam li yav dhau los, qhov sib txawv tsuas yog hauv ICSI cov khoom siv noob tau zoo dua xaiv thiab sib txawv me ntsis rau kev sib xyaw nrog qe.

nug rau gynecologist
nug rau gynecologist

Result

Kev xeeb tub nrog ib lub raj thiab txawm tias tsis muaj lawv ib txwm muaj. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, cov poj niam ua tiav cev xeeb tub thiab yug me nyuam noj qab nyob zoo, txawm tias ib qho ntawm cov oviducts raug tshem tawm los yog qhwv. Raws li rau "hla fertilization", cov kws tshaj lij xav txog lub tswv yim zoo li no yog qhov tseeb thiab pom zoo kom tsis txhob nyob rau sab twg lub appendages nyob rau.

Pom zoo: