Daim tawv nqaij yog qhov cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tib neeg tag nrho. Purulent pob txuv yog ib qho tsis kaj siab dermatological pathologies. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug deterioration nyob rau hauv lub tsos ntawm ib tug neeg, tab sis kuj zoo kawg thiab lub cev tsis xis nyob. Purulent pob txuv raug mob thiab khaus, thiab nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nkaum lawv nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj tsuas yog ua rau qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo - pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag kis sai. Kev kho cov kab mob pathology yuav tsum muaj txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb, thiab yog tias pob khaus ntawm lub ntsej muag muaj ntau heev, xav tau kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob dermatologist.
Kev tshwm sim
Qhov ua rau pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag txawv, feem ntau yog cov hauv qab no:
- Hnub nyoog. Cov tub ntxhais hluas feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm pob txuv, thiab tseem ua rau tag nrho lwm hom pob txuv. Thaum puberty dhau lawm, thiab cov tshuaj hormonal tom qab stabilizes, pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag yuav ploj mus. Hyperactivity ntawm cov tshuaj hormones pab txhawb lub mis loj hlob thiab pib ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais, thiab nyob rau hauv cov tub hluas thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no lub suab hloov,ntsej muag plaub hau tshwm.
- Hormonal tsis ua haujlwm. Pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag nyob rau hauv cov poj niam laus feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, cev xeeb tub los yog menopause.
- noj yuam kev. Teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov. Piv txwv li, feem ntau me me pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag tshwm nrog lub siab teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim txom ntawm cov khoom noj rog thiab cawv.
- Y Hyperkeratosis yog ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm tes. Tus kab mob no yuav tham txog ntau yam hauv qab no.
- Tsis muaj kev tu cev kom zoo. Lub ntsej muag pustules tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tu lub ntsej muag tsis zoo lossis tsis txaus, thiab qhov ntev ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis tuaj yeem saib xyuas, qhov teeb meem ntau dua.
- Squeezing tawm pustules. Cov kws kho mob ceeb toom tias cov pob txuv yuav tsum tsis txhob nyem tawm, txawm tias lawv tab tom yuav tawg ntawm lawv tus kheej. Nrog rau qhov ua tsis ncaj ncees lawm, qhov xwm txheej tuaj yeem ua rau nyuaj - yog tias tom qab squeezing cov pob ntxau, cov kua paug nyob hauv, lub qhov txhab yuav zoo, thiab cov kua qaub yuav nyob twj ywm hauv nws, qhov no yuav ua rau pom qhov caws pliav, uas yog qhov nyuaj heev. tawm ntawm.
- Kev nyuaj siab. Cov pob khaus ntawm pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem yog cov paj hlwb. Nrog kev ntxhov siab ntau zaus thiab lub paj hlwb, tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm tsis zoo, uas ua rau cov kab mob pathological tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev thiab ua kom muaj zog ntau ntxiv. Cov tawv nqaij kuj tiv cov kab mob phem dua, thiab tsis tiv nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis zoo. Qhov no suav nrog tsis tsuas yog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tas sijhawm lossis cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas qiszoo, tab sis kuj tseem siv lwm tus neeg cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, daim ntawv thov rau cov tawv nqaij qias neeg, kov lub ntsej muag nrog txhais tes qias neeg.
- Noj tej yam tshuaj. Feem ntau, pustules me me ntawm lub ntsej muag tshwm hauv cov neeg ncaws pob uas noj cov tshuaj steroids. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob kuj ua rau pob txuv.
Mechanism ntawm cov tsos ntawm pustules
Dawb pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag ib txwm tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm tsis tsim nyog. Thaum xub thawj, cov pob ntxau me me, thiab daim tawv nqaij ib ncig ntawm nws tig liab me ntsis. Maj mam, cov pob ntxau loj tuaj thiab loj tuaj. Tam sim no nws tau pom zoo heev, nws muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo tsis kaj siab, thiab lub hauv paus ntawm cov kua qaub yog pom hauv. Ib tug neeg yuav hnov qhov khaus thiab mob, uas ploj mus tsuas yog tom qab pob ntxau so thiab qhov txhab zoo.
Type of pustules
Txoj kab mob ntawm lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem yog hom hauv qab no:
- comedone tseem tsis tau muaj pob ntxau, tab sis muaj kab mob ntawm lub qhov hws, tab sis nws qhov tsos ua ntej qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov txhab;
- papules - pob me me;
- pustules - me me pob dawb uas muaj cov paug, ncig ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- nodes yog pustules tsis kho, vim tias cov txheej txheem inflammatory tau nkag mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov epidermis;
- cystic formations - subcutaneous koom haum ntawm ob peb abscesses, uas yog nrog los ntawm o thiab mob hnyav.
Degrees ntawm pathology
Raws li qhov hnyav ntawm pob txuv, cov qib hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:
- Txoj kev txhawj xeeb txwvthaj chaw, feem ntau comedones tuaj yeem pom, thiab pustules thiab papules yog ib leeg.
- Cov pob khaus tsis yog tsuas yog lub ntsej muag xwb, tab sis lub cev thiab. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pob liab liab yog tib yam li nyob rau theem dhau los - feem ntau comedones tau pom, thiab papules thiab pustules yog ib leeg.
- Qhov thib peb ntawm cov kab mob pustular ntawm lub ntsej muag yog nrog los ntawm ntau tus pustules thiab papules. Cov pob khaus khaus, nti thiab nti tuaj yeem pom - qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob txuv.
- Qib plaub yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws. Qhov txoj kab uas hla ntawm purulent pob txuv tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib nrab centimeters, pob txuv npog feem ntau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev. Nrog rau qhov chaw ze ntawm pob txuv, fistulous kab tuaj yeem tsim. Qib plaub ntawm cov kab mob pustular tau kho tau zoo, tab sis cov txheej txheem tawm tom qab atrophic caws pliav thiab nti.
Lub ntsiab ntawm tus kab mob yog kev faib tawm ntawm tes ntau dhau, vim tias cov tawv nqaij txheej thickens. Liab pustules tsim rau ntawm lub ntsej muag, uas tsis kho los ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce zoo nkauj. Cov tawv nqaij flakes tawm thiab cov tsos ntawm lub ntsej muag deteriorates. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob raug tsim txom los ntawm khaus thiab lwm yam tsis xis nyob.
Hyperkeratosis tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim thiab kis tau, kuj raug cais:
- Follicular hyperkeratosis - cov hauv paus plaub hau raug cuam tshuam, ducts tau txhaws, mob tshwm sim.
- Lenticular - ib daim ntawv mob ntev ntawm tus kab mob, uas phem zuj zus tom qab lub sijhawm ntev.
- Disseminated - tsawg heev.
Hyperkeratosis raws li tus kab mob ywj pheej tsis suav tias yog, nws feem ntau yog ib qho kev kuaj mob ntawm ntau yam pathologies,tab sis qee zaum ua rau hyperkeratosis tuaj yeem yog lwm yam, piv txwv li, cov no:
- nrawm insolation;
- daim tawv nqaij;
- kev tu cev tsis zoo;
- ntxuav nrog dej tawv;
- kev sib cuag nrog tshuaj.
Rau qhov ua rau sab hauv, lawv muaj raws li hauv qab no:
- ichthyosis;
- kab mob fungal;
- dermatitis;
- psoriasis thiab lichen;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- avitaminosis;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- teeb meem hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Demodicosis
Nov yog mite lesion ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag. Raws li txoj cai, cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob yog nyob rau ntawm daim tawv muag, pob muag, nasolabial quav, puab tsaig.
Tus zuam nyob ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub taub hau ntawm 80% ntawm cov neeg, tab sis tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej, tag nrho nws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tshwm sim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis nkag mus rau hauv qab. Tab sis nyob rau qee lub sijhawm, tus zuam tuaj yeem nteg qe hauv lub dermis, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov follicle. Cov xwm txheej no yog:
- kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo;
- laus;
- tus cwj pwm phem;
- kab mob endocrine tsis meej;
- digestive pathologies;
- siv ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce;
- kab mob tawv nqaij;
- malnutrition;
- siv sijhawm ntev ntawm qee yam tshuaj;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- mob qog sebaceous;
- hloov cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm sebum;
- kab mob siab.
Cov tshuaj niaj hnub muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov arsenal ntau yam cuab yeej uas yuav pab tshem tawmtus kab mob phem no.
Abtsam hauv me nyuam
Pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm tus menyuam yug tshiab yog qhov tshwm sim, nws tuaj yeem muaj cov laj thawj hauv qab no:
- Hormonal tawm pob. Tus me nyuam muaj keeb kwm hormonal. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, qhov tsos ntawm pustules me me ntawm lub ntsej muag tsis suav nrog.
- Kev tsis haum. Yog tus menyuam pub niam mis, niam yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws cov zaub mov kom tsis txhob ua rau tus menyuam tsis haum.
- Qhia tawm. Daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus me nyuam mos yog qhov muag heev, thiab yog tias tsis saib xyuas kev tu cev kom zoo, cov pob khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim thoob plaws lub cev.
- Kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau ntawm cov qog sebaceous. Ib yam mob uas tsis txaus ntshai uas tsis cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam.
- YDysbacteriosis. Nws tshwm sim thaum lub microflora cuam tshuam.
- Kab mob. Staphylococcus aureus, streptoderma.
- Kab mob kis tau los ntawm cov qog ua pa - qhua pias, kab mob qhua pias, rubella thiab lwm yam.
Yog tus menyuam muaj pustules ntawm nws lub ntsej muag, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Feem ntau, tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los tshem tawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal.
Pustules ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm tus menyuam hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej tej zaum yuav tshwm sim ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- polyweed;
- ua xua;
- dysbacteriosis;
- thaiv cov qog sebaceous.
Nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kawm ntawv preschool thiab kawm ntawv, pustules tsis tshua tshwm sim, thiab daim tawv nqaij tseem ntshiab mus txog rau thaum hluas. Tab sis qee zaum, pustules tseem muajtshwm sim thiab yog cov kev kho mob tshwm sim:
- adrenal hormonal ntshawv siab;
- ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic;
- kis kab mob;
- early puberty.
Tag nrho cov kab mob no xav tau cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb thiab kev kho kom zoo.
Tseeb kho mob rau pustules
Nrog pob txuv purulent, cov khoom muag tshuaj uas npaj rau kev siv tshuaj pleev yuav pab daws. Yog tias muaj pob khaus ntau, nws raug nquahu kom so lub ntsej muag nrog hydrogen peroxide ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev.
Cov kws kho mob dermatologist feem ntau sau cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- Ichthyol ointment lossis Vishnevsky ointment. Cov tshuaj no tsis muaj qhov tsw qab ntxiag, tab sis lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tawm tsam pustular pob. Cov tshuaj pleev yog siv rau lub ntsej muag gauze, uas yog siv rau pob ntxau thiab kho nrog plaster. Pom zoo siv hmo ntuj.
- "Baziron AS". Cov cuab yeej no siv 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, mus txog 3 lub hlis.
- "Zinerite". Qhov no yog ib tug balm uas yog siv rau cleansed daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab ziab, nws yuav tsis pom.
- "Skinoren". Nws yog siv rau cov kab mob uas nws kim heev, nws tuaj yeem siv tsis tau pointwise, tab sis faib thoob plaws lub ntsej muag.
Ntxiv rau kev kho tshuaj, muaj cov txheej txheem tshuaj pleev ib ce uas tseem tiv taus cov tawv nqaij tsis zoo. Feem ntau yog:
- Cryotherapy - khov qhov abscess nrog kua nitrogen. Qhov tshwm sim - abscess raug puas tsuaj, tsis muaj kab.
- Laser kho - lub teeb laser hlawv pob txuv nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb ntawm lo lus.
- Ozone therapy - dej distilled enriched nrog ozone yog txhaj rau hauv qhov chaw mob.
- Mesotherapy - kev siv cov kev npaj tshwj xeeb.
- Ultrasound therapy yog kev ntxuav lub ntsej muag sib sib zog nqus, thaum lub sijhawm cov tawv nqaij tuag uas txhaws qhov pores raug tshem tawm.
- Peeling yog ib txoj kev zoo ib yam li txoj kev dhau los, qhov txawv yog kev ntxuav yog ua tshuaj.
- Kev tu tshuab yog ib txheej ntawm kev ua ub no uas tsis siv tshuaj chemistry lossis ultrasound, kev ntxuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij sib sib zog nqus yog ua los ntawm mechanically.
Ib qho tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog lawv tus nqi siab.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Ib qho pheej yig dua, tab sis tsis muaj tsawg txoj hauv kev kom tshem tawm abscesses ntawm lub ntsej muag yog siv cov tshuaj ib txwm siv. Piv txwv li:
- Aloe. Cov nplooj aloe yuav tsum tau txiav lengthwise thiab siv rau abscess, kho nrog plaster,
- Plantain kua txiv. Kua txiv yog nyem los ntawm cov nplooj tshiab ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas yog siv los ua tshuaj pleev ib ce, tonics thiab qhov ncauj qhov ntswg.
- calendula. Txhawm rau npaj cov dej tincture, koj yuav xav tau ib khob dej npau, ib teaspoon ntawm calendula paj thiab ib tablespoon ntawm zib mu. Cov nroj tsuag tshuaj yog infused nyob rau hauv boiling dej rau ib nrab ib teev, ces zib mu yog yaj nyob rau hauv infusion thiab sab laug kom txias. Kho daim tawv nqaij nrog cov khoom tshwm sim 2 zaug hauv ib hnub - thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
- Daim npog ntsej muag ntawm cov protein thiab oats. Sib tov oatmeal nrog 2 teaspoons ntawm hmoov, ua ke nrog tag nrho cov qe dawb. Lub npog ntsej muag yog siv rau lub ntsej muag rau 20 feeb, ces ntxuav tawm nrog dej sov. Rau cov tawv nqaij qhuav, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ob peb tee roj txiv roj rau lub ntsej muag. Nws pab kom cov tawv nqaij moisturize.
- Ib pob pob ntxau tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev thov rau nws ib ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj aspirin lossis streptocide, tov nrog me me ntawm cov kua txiv psyllium kom txog thaum tau txais slurry. Ib daim ntawm paj rwb los yog ib daim ntaub qhwv ntsej yog txhuam nrog gruel thiab siv rau qhov chaw mob.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Txhua tus neeg nkag siab tias kev tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm pob txuv purulent yog yooj yim dua li kho lawv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntxuav nws, thiab siv xab npum nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev ntxuav. Nws kuj raug pom zoo kom coj noj qab haus huv thiab noj qab haus huv.
Yog tias daim tawv nqaij oily, raws li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov ncauj qhov ntswg kom normalize cov qog sebaceous. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo yog muab los ntawm oatmeal daim npog qhov ncauj nrog ntxiv cov kua txiv qaub, cov protein thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj streptocide.
Tar xab npum yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws uas tau siv ntau pua xyoo los ntxuav lub ntsej muag, pom zoo rau cov neeg muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho, nws raug nquahu kom haus dej haus kom zoo, uas tau npaj raws li hauv qab no. Ncuav ib tablespoon ntawm qhuav nettle nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej, tawm rau ob teev,ntxiv zib mu thiab kua txiv qaub.
Nws tsis tuaj yeem kho pob txuv hauv ob peb hnub. Nws yuav siv sijhawm tsawg kawg peb hnub txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm. Raws li cosmetologists, nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg yog ob lub lis piam kom tshem tau pob txuv. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam nyob ntawm qhov ua rau cov pob khaus no.
