Rau ib ntus, lub siab lub plab ua rau peb ntau tus. Ua ke nrog nws, cov tsos mob tsis zoo tshwm sim: kub siab, xeev siab, hnyav thiab tsam plab. Dab tsi ua rau mob li no thiab yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau lawv?
Ua rau plab plab thiab belching, heartburn, tsam plab
Tom qab noj mov, cov tsos mob tsis zoo tshwm sim. Ntau ntawm peb raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws, tsis hais poj niam txiv neej, hnub nyoog, kev noj qab haus huv. Ua rau muaj kev txaus siab tom qab noj mov, kub siab thiab tsam plab tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg loj:
- physiological;
- pathological.
Lub cev ua rau lub cev:
- Feem ntau yog cov khoom noj tsis zoo uas tus neeg mob noj yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv ib qho zaum. Cov no yog cov nqaij rog, kib zaub mov, khoom noj ceev, ncuav mog qab zib, chocolate, pastries tshiab. Cov txheej txheem kev zom zaub mov raug cuam tshuam, daim siab thiab txiav txiav tau txais kev thauj khoom loj.
- Lactose deficiency - tus neeg intolerance rau mis nyuj protein (tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws yog feem ntauua rau lub plab tag).
- Kev haus dej cawv (tshwj xeeb yog cov cocktails uas sib xyaw cov dej qab zib muaj zog nrog cov kua qab zib carbonated).
- Kev tsis haum rau qee yam khoom noj.
Pathological ua rau:
- Kab mob plab, uas lub plab ua rau mob.
- Thaum muaj qhov txhab tshwm sim, cov hnyuv thiab lub plab mucosa tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau mob xwb, tab sis dhau los ua cov nti me me, uas tuaj yeem dhau los ua kua muag thiab ua rau los ntshav.
- mob pancreatitis (mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tus txiav) ua rau tsis tsuas yog ua rau lub plab tag nrho, tab sis kuj ua rau mob hnyav rau sab laug hypochondrium.
- Cholecystitis ua rau txhua lub sijhawm tom qab noj mov muaj qhov hnyav, mob plab hauv cheeb tsam plab, kub siab.
Kev hloov pauv kev noj zaub mov raws li txoj hauv kev los daws qhov kev xav ntawm lub plab tag
Khoom noj khoom haus ua lub luag haujlwm txiav txim siab hauv kev kho cov mob zoo li no. Kev noj zaub mov zoo yog qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau kev xav ntawm lub plab tag (yog vim li cas tsis ua lub luag haujlwm loj ntawm no). Nws tsim nyog paub txog koj qhov kev kuaj mob, txij li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj haus rau pancreatitis thiab gastritis yuav txawv me ntsis. Yog vim li cas rau qhov kev xav ntawm lub plab tag thiab belching feem ntau dag precisely nyob rau hauv malnutrition. Yog li nws yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho.
Ntawm no yog cov kev cai yooj yim ntawm kev noj haus uas yuav pab tshem tawm lub plab tag:
- lo rau qhov sib caisnoj zaub mov (tsis txhob sib xyaw carbohydrates nrog cov rog), tag nrho cov khoom noj ib pluas noj - tsis pub ntau tshaj 200 g;
- sim tshem tawm cov khoom noj siv mis kom tiav ib ntus, yog tias qhov teeb meem yog lactose intolerance, cov kauj ruam no yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig;
- muab nqaij rog (tshwj xeeb yog nqaij npuas);
- tso tseg mayonnaise, ketchup thiab lwm yam khoom ua kua ntses;
- hloov cov dej qab zib carbonated nrog cov dej qab zib hauv tsev thiab compotes;
- muab zaub mov kib (french fries, scrambled egg in butter);
- tsis kam haus cawv.
Kuv yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob twg thiab kuv yuav ua li cas kuaj?
Yuav kom paub qhov tseeb ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm lub plab tag, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom meej. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev pabcuam kuaj mob dawb ntawm cov pejxeem. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, ces koj yuav tsum nqa daim coupon rau kev teem caij nrog tus kws kho mob hauv zos.
Tus kws kho mob dav dav no yuav sau cov qauv ntsuas: zis, quav, ntshav biochemistry. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb no yuav pab tsim cov duab kho mob tag nrho ntawm tus neeg mob kev noj qab haus huv. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav paub meej tias yuav mus rau qhov twg. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem muab daim coupon rau kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob endocrinologist, kws kho mob plab, kws tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kws kho kab mob siab.
Cov no yog cov kws tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tsom mus nqaim. Lawv, nyob rau hauv lem, yuav sau cov lus qhia rau kev kawm ntawm lub cev rau ultrasound, MRI. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau thaij duab ntawm lub plab zom mov uas siv txoj kev x-ray, ua EGD lossis EGD txheej txheem.
Ntau yam tshuaj kho mob
Txhua yam kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws. Yog li qhov kev kuaj mob tseeb tuaj yeem paub tsuas yog tom qab kev kuaj xyuas thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev xeem.
Nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob, tshuaj ntawm ntau chav kawm yuav raug sau:
- prokinetics - rau kev kho mob hnyav thiab tsam plab;
- pancreoenzymes - npaj rau kev zom sai sai;
- antacids - los ntawm hnyav hauv plab;
- antispasmodics - rau qhov mob thiab tsam plab;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Ntxiv rau, kev hloov pauv kev noj haus thiab kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum tau kho.
Prokinetics kho hnyav thiab tsam plab
Cov tshuaj no txhawb lub plab zom mov. Los ntawm qhov kev ua no, cov zaub mov tsis ruaj nkag mus rau hauv cov hnyuv, thiab qhov kev xav tsis tu ncua ntawm lub plab tag tawm ntawm tus neeg mob.
- "Ganaton" maj mam ua kom lub zog ntawm txoj hnyuv thiab tsis muaj contraindications (tshwj tsis yog rau ib tus neeg intolerance rau cov khoom xyaw).
- "Motilium" yog muag hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj thiab ua cov tshuaj, ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj nrov tshaj plaws ntawm prokinetics.
- "Gastricumel" zoo ib yam li "Ganaton".
Cov tshuaj no muaj kev nyab xeeb heev thiab tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb los ntawm kws kho mob. Ntawm cov minuses: hauv qee cov neeg mob, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau raws plab, yog li pib nojxav tau nrog tsawg npaum li cas.
Pancreoenzymes - npaj rau kev zom sai
Cov no yog cov analogues ntawm cov enzymes uas ua rau pancreas. Yog tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj no, kev zom zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem, nws yuav sawv ntsug rau ntau teev hauv plab thiab rot. Yog li ntawd, tus neeg mob yuav hnov mob, tsis muaj zog, tsam plab, belching nrog hydrogen sulfide saj.
Zoo nyob ntawm theem ntawm kev txhim kho tus mob pancreatitis, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj ntau yam.
Qhov nrov tshaj plaws hloov pauv rau cov enzymes yog "Pancreatin" ("Mezim"). Cov tshuaj no paub txog yuav luag txhua tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog plaub caug xyoo. Nws yog pheej yig thiab muaj ob peb phiv. Koj tuaj yeem yuav nws ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj daim ntawv sau tshuaj. Feem ntau cov tib neeg noj ob peb ntsiav tshuaj Pancreatin ua kev tiv thaiv ua ntej noj mov los txhawb kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv.
Yog tias koj hnov qab lub plab thiab belching huab cua nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm hydrogen sulfide, koj yuav tsum sim "Festal". Qhov no yog ib qho enzyme muaj zog uas yuav pab tau sai sai ntawm cov zaub mov. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem digestive ua ntej noj mov.
Antacids - tshuaj rau hnyav hauv plab
Cov tshuaj no npog lub plab hauv ob sab phlu nrog ib zaj duab xis tiv thaiv. Pab kho tus neeg mob tus mob nrog cholecystitis ntev, kab mob siab ntawm ntau lub hauv paus chiv keeb, gastritis, peptic ulcer thiab lwm yam kab mob loj.kab mob plab. Qhov kev ua no zoo tiv thaiv kev xav ntawm lub plab tag thiab belching, heartburn, tsam plab.
Ntawm no yog cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrov tshaj plaws:
- "Phosphalugel";
- "Renny";
- "Omeprazole";
- "Smekta".
Tsis tshua muaj leej twg paub tias cov tshuaj "Omeprazole" yog ib qho analogue ntawm cov tshuaj txawv teb chaws kim "Omez". Lawv muaj tib yam active tshuaj, thiab lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua yog zoo sib xws. Yog hais tias thawj cov tshuaj raug nqi ib ncig ntawm tsib caug rubles, ces nws txawv teb chaws counterpart yog yuav luag plaub puas. "Omeprazole" yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam kab mob, xws li gastritis, peptic rwj, thiab yaig. Cov tshuaj pheej yig thiab siv tau zoo uas siv tau ob qho tib si rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv plab hnyuv thiab kho cov teeb meem uas twb muaj lawm.
Anspasmodics rau qhov mob thiab tsam plab
Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj spasms ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub plab zom mov, nws tsim nyog txwv lawv nrog cov tshuaj antispasmodics. Cov no yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas ua rau mob plab sai sai.
Ntawm no yog cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws:
- "No-Shpa";
- "Meteospasmil";
- "Duspatalin".
Tsis tshua muaj leej twg paub tias cov tshuaj antispasmodic "No-Shpa" muaj ib qho pheej yig analogue ntawm domestic ntau lawm hu ua "Drotaverin". Cov tshuaj no muaj tib yam active tshuaj thiab tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua,thiab tus nqi sib txawv ntau zaus. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv rau qhov kev xav ntawm lub plab thaum cev xeeb tub, txij li lawv tau xyaum tsis muaj contraindications. Lawv kuj raug tso cai siv rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas.
YAntidiarrheal thiab antiemetics
Yog tias qhov mob plab nrog raws plab, nws tsim nyog txuas "Smecta", "Enterosgel", cov neeg ua haujlwm raws li cov pa roj carbon activated rau kev kho. Cov xwm txheej zoo li no feem ntau yog nrog lub cev qhuav dej, yog li nws yuav tsis mob rau haus Regidron nyob rau tib lub sijhawm kom rov ua kom cov dej- ntsev sib npaug. Kev poob ntawm electrolytes yog qhov cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem digestive.
Xav tias tag nrho tom qab noj mov nrog xeev siab thiab ntuav? Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv emetic yuav tuaj cawm. Piv txwv li, Cerucal, Motilium. Yog tias xeev siab tas li, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob, feem ntau nws yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob loj ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev.
Folk recipes and methods
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem txoj kev yuav tsis poob nws qhov tseeb. Cov zaub mov no yooj yim, cov khoom rau lawv muaj nyob hauv yuav luag txhua lub tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv kiag li, tshwj tsis yog thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj rau tus kheej.
- Decoction raws li elecampane hauv paus. Ncuav boiling dej tshaj ib tablespoon ntawm tws qhuav paus, cia nws brew. Tau qaug cawv liIb qho dej haus cais, piv txwv li, hloov tshuaj yej thiab kas fes nrog cov tshuaj decoction zoo rau lub plab.
- Propolis thiab hiav txwv buckthorn roj. Propolis yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog dej npau npau, cia nws brew rau ib nrab ib teev. Cov proportions yog raws li nram no: ib tablespoon ntawm propolis ib khob dej. Ntxiv ob peb tee ntawm hiav txwv buckthorn roj ua ntej siv. Noj ib lub plab khoob ob mus rau peb zaug ib hnub twg. Qee zaum, daim ntawv qhia no ua rau muaj cov nyhuv laxative me ntsis.
- Y Chamomile. Nws yog nto moo rau nws anti-inflammatory thiab anesthetic zog. Ib qho infusion ntawm chamomile yog npaj raws li nram no: ib tug tablespoon ntawm qhuav crushed paj yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab cia nws brew rau ib teev. Noj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm 30 ml ua ntej noj mov.
- Aloe and zib mu. Koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tawv nqaij ntawm aloe thiab grind lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug blender (los yog grate on zoo grater). Sib tov nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions nrog tshiab paj zib mu. Noj cov txiaj ntsig raug tshem tawm hauv ib lub teaspoon ua ntej noj mov.
Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab kev qhia kho mob
Kev mob plab thiab plab yuav ua rau tus neeg mob tau ntau xyoo yog tias nws ua raws li cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- zam cov dej qab zib, qab zib thiab cawv;
- kho koj cov zaub mov thiab lo rau cov pluas noj feem ntau, tsis txhob noj ntau dhau;
- dhau qhov kev sim tsim nyog thiab xyuas kom tsis muaj kab mob ntev (thiab yog tias muaj, ua raws li kev kho mob nruj me ntsis nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb);
- ua raws cov cai ntawm tus kheejKev tu cev thiab xyuas kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob cab;
- txhua xyoo tuaj koom cov xwm txheej tshuaj xyuas kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem kom tsis txhob nco qhov pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob loj.
Cov lus qhia yooj yooj yim txhua tus tuaj yeem ua raws.
