"Phenazepam" belongs rau qeb ntawm cov tshuaj tranquilizers uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kev ntxhov siab, thiab cov leeg nqaij hauv nruab nrab. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus zoo ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub cev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau tag nrho cov analogues. Cov tshuaj siv tau los ua tshuaj tsaug zog. Cov nyhuv anxiolytic ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhia nyob rau hauv ib tug maj mam txo nyob rau hauv lub siab lub ntsws kev nyuaj siab, tsis muaj zog kev ntxhov siab vim, ntshai thiab ntxhov siab vim. Txhawm rau kom nkag siab ntau npaum li cas "Phenazepam" raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev, koj yuav tsum kawm txog cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj. Kab lus no yuav pab tau qhov no.
Kev piav qhia
Phenazepam yog ib qho khoom siv ntau yam benzodiazepine derivative. Cov cuab yeej belongs rau qeb ntawm active tranquilizers. Bromdihydrochlorophenylbenzodiazepine yog cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj, tsuas yog thaum siv kom raug nws muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev.tib neeg zoo cuam tshuam. "Phenazepam" txo qhov hnyav ntawm qhov nro, tshem tawm qhov excitation ntawm cov txheej txheem subcortical ntawm lub hlwb, thiab tseem inhibits polysynaptic spinal reflexes. Cov tshuaj feem ntau yog siv los ua anxiolytic, sedative hypnotic. Cov tshuaj nquag muaj anticonvulsant thiab cov leeg nqaij relaxant nyhuv. Vim li no, tus neeg mob lub siab xav txo qis, ntshai thiab ntxhov siab dhau.
Kev sib sau thiab tso tawm daim ntawv
Cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog ntau npaum li cas "Phenazepam" tawm ntawm lub cev tau piav qhia hauv cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj. Niaj hnub no, cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv ob hom tshuaj:
- Txoj kev daws teeb meem 0.1% rau intramuscular, intravenous txhaj. Ib lub thawv muaj 10 ampoules.
- Pills. Lub pob yuav muaj 10, 25, 50 ntsiav tshuaj.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj Phenazepam qhia tias cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb yog bromdihydrochlorophenylbenzodiazepine. Cov khoom xyaw uas tsis muaj zog: calcium stearate, lactose monohydrate, qos starch, croscarmellose sodium.
Cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj muaj 1 mg ntawm bromodihydrochlorophenylbenzodiazepine. Cov dej huv huv, sodium hydroxide thiab hydrosulfite, distilled glycerin, polysorbate 80, povidone yog siv los ua cov khoom pabcuam.
Pharmacological hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua
Txhua tus neeg mob yuav tsum paub ntau npaum li cas "Phenazepam" tawm ntawm lub cev kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo. Qhov noCov tshuaj belongs rau qeb ntawm cov tshuaj psychotropic uas suppress lub hauv nruab nrab paj hlwb. Cov teebmeem pharmacological ntawm "Phenazepam":
- Sedative. Cov tshuaj txo qis qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm cov keeb kwm neurotic.
- Kev ntxhov siab. Zoo kawg nkaus tshem tawm kev ntxhov siab, kev ntshai, kev ntxhov siab thiab kev xav ntawm kev ntxhov siab tas li.
- Anticonvulsant. Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob convulsive, tab sis tsis tshem tawm qhov excitatory tsom.
- tshuaj tsaug zog. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb npaum li cas Phenazepam tawm ntawm lub cev, ces nws yuav txo tau lub sij hawm mus pw tsaug zog, txhim kho kev pw tsaug zog zoo.
- Central leeg relaxant. Txo qhov kev siv ntawm kev sib kis ntawm cov hlab ntsha impulses, vim muaj qhov maj mam so ntawm cov leeg du.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj Phenazepam qhia tias cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav sai. Tus neeg sawv cev pib ua 30 feeb tom qab noj. Qhov siab tshaj plaws plasma concentration ntawm cov tshuaj yog mus txog 2 teev tom qab noj. Kev tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej txawv ntawm 6 mus rau 18 teev. Rau cov neeg uas xav paub ntev npaum li cas cov tshuaj Phenazepam ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv kev noj qab haus huv tshwm sim tom qab 15 feeb. Cov tshuaj no feem ntau yog siv los kho cov mob hnyav.
Phenazepam pab nrog dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj nquag siv niaj hnub notshuaj los tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb, nrog rau kev puas siab puas ntsws ntev. Cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Insomnia thiab lwm yam kev pw tsaug zog.
- cais cov ntawv ntawm tus mob schizophrenia.
- Psychopathic thiab neurotic mob, uas yog nrog los ntawm kev ntshai hnyav, nce kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab, kev xav lability.
- Ntshai heev.
- Kev mob ntawm lub paj hlwb autonomic.
- Panic xeev.
- Reactive psychosis.
- Qhia haus cawv.
- Rigidity, hyperkinesis, tics.
Kom nkag siab tias Phenazepam pab nrog dab tsi, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob kawm cov lus qhia, tab sis kuj nrog kws kho mob. Cov kev kawm luv luv ntawm cov tshuaj tranquilizers raug sau tseg los tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab ntxhov siab. Kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev yog qhov tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev puas siab puas ntsws.
YContraindications
Cov tshuaj "Phenazepam" tsuas yog siv tau tom qab kev sab laj ua ntej nrog kws kho mob hlwb lossis kws kho mob hlwb. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum kawm cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj. Lub ntsiab contraindications:
- Tshuaj.
- Tus kab mob mob ntsws ntev ntev.
- Angle-kaw glaucoma.
- YMyasthenia gravis.
- Coma.
- Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 18.
- YKev cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
- mob ua pa tsis ua haujlwm.
- Tus neeg rhiab heev rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Kev nyuaj siab.
- rau lub raum thiab lub siab tsis ua haujlwm.
- Kev mob hlwb.
- Cov neeg mob muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 70 xyoo.
Kev qhia
Kev noj "Phenazepam" yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Koj tuaj yeem noj 5 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub. Qhov koob tshuaj no yuav tsum muab faib ua 2 koob tshuaj. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua hnub ntawm cov tshuaj yog 10 mg.
Kev kho tus neeg mob nyob ntawm tus kab mob kuaj pom:
- Nrog kev tawm suab, kev ntxhov siab thiab ntshai, kev kho mob pib nrog ntau npaum li 3 mg ib hnub. Maj mam, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tau nce ntxiv txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig kho mob xav tau.
- Rau kev tshem tawm cawv, Phenazepam tau noj ntawm koob tshuaj 2.5 txog 6 mg ib hnub.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob vwm, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10 mg ib hnub twg.
- Rau insomnia, cov tshuaj yog siv ntawm ib koob ntawm 0.4 mg 35 feeb ua ntej yuav mus pw.
- Hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab neurotic, thawj koob tshuaj yog 1 mg. Tom qab 4 hnub, qhov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem nce mus rau 5 mg ib hnub.
- Thaumpathologies nrog nce cov leeg nqaij, cov tshuaj yog siv 3 mg 2 zaug ib hnub twg.
Txhawm rau nkag siab tias koj tuaj yeem noj Phenazepam ntev npaum li cas, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias cov txheej txheem kho mob yog 14 hnub. Qee zaum, lub sijhawm kho mob tuaj yeem nce mus txog ob lub hlis. Nyob rau theem kawg, qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj tau txo qis.
kev tawm tsam tsis zoo
Yog tias tus neeg mob pom tias cov tshuaj Phenazepam kav ntev npaum li cas, ces qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob ua yuam kev ntau tshaj plaws. Kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm cov tshuaj nquag tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm ataxia (kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm kev txav), kiv taub hau, tsaug zog.
Cov teebmeem tseem ceeb:
- khaw cia.
- Kev quav tshuaj.
- Txuag ntshav siab.
- Kev txhim kho ntawm kev vam khom tshuaj.
- Txuag kev sib deev.
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj.
- Kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
Yog tus neeg mob pib pom qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv, ces koj yuav tsum tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj thiab nrhiav kev kho mob.
Txoj kev siv tshuaj rau lub siab lub ntsws ntawm tus neeg
Muaj ntau qhov qhia txog kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj Phenazepam, tab sis cov neeg mob yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj muaj zog rau lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb. Qee zaum, qhov no yog fraughtCov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Nyob aggressiveness.
- Euphoria.
- Nkauj npau taws.
- Kev nyuaj siab.
Thaum pib ntawm kev kho mob, tus neeg mob yuav hnov mob siab, tab sis kev kho mob ntev dua yog qhov ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj hauv lub siab, ntxhov siab, thiab aggressiveness. Qee zaum, muaj kev zoo siab heev, nrog rau kev tawm tsam ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws. Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj Phenazepam.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau
Nrog rau kev siv mus sij hawm ntev ntawm "Phenazepam" cov kev mob tshwm sim nyuaj heev kom zam. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob ntau tshaj qhov tso cai, qhov no yog fraught nrog rau mob hnyav ntawm lub cev. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus neeg muaj kev nyuaj siab tsis nco qab, ua pa thiab lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Qhov tseem ceeb ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm coma, tuag.
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntau dhau:
- Ntxhais Ntsuag Ntsuag (Trembling of Limbs).
- Nyob tsaug zog ntau.
- txo qis ntshav siab.
- Tsis muaj zog lub cev muaj zog reflexes.
- Txoj kev nyuaj siab.
- Kev tsis meej pem, tsis meej pem.
- Nyob rau hauv lub cev ceev ceev ceev (nystagmus).
- Tsis muaj zog lub cev muaj zog reflexes.
- ua pa nyuaj, ua tsis taus pa.
Yog tias tsawg kawg ib qho tsos mob ntawm kev qaug cawv tshwm sim, ib qho classicgastric lavage, noj cov sorbent zoo, thiab nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tsev kho mob. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj uas txhawb nqa kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsws thiab lub plawv. Phenazepam tshuaj tua kab mob - Anexat, Flumazenil.
Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj laxatives ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev tshem tawm tag nrho cov co toxins hauv lub cev. Hauv tsev kho mob, kev kho mob infusion yuav tsum tau ua, uas suav nrog kev qhia txog Ringer daws, qabzib. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum haus tsawg kawg 2 litres ntawm cov dej uas tsis yog carbonated ib hnub twg. Yog tias muaj kev hem thawj ntawm kev ua pa tsis zoo lossis kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv, tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob zoo. Cov tshuaj nquag yog muab tso rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Cov tshuaj nquag "Phenazepam" muaj cov tshuaj lom rau ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm congenital malformations thaum siv cov tshuaj hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg. Kev siv cov tshuaj kho tus qauv hauv kev xeeb tub tom qab yuav ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb ntawm tus menyuam yug tshiab. Kev siv ntev ntev ntawm "Phenazepam" tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev tshem tawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Kev siv cov tshuaj ua ntej yug menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab ua pa, hypotension, txo cov leeg nqaij, hypothermia, thiab ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog ntawm qhov nqus ntawm tus menyuam.
Muaj analogues
Ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim nrog kev siv "Phenazepam" mus ntev ua rau cov neeg mob xaivlwm yam khoom siv tshuaj. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yog xav tau analogues ntawm cov tshuaj:
- Y"Phenorelaxan".
- Fezipam.
- Fenzitat.
- Fezaneth.
- Elzepam.
- Tranquezipam.
"Phenazepam" belongs rau qeb ntawm cov muaj zog tranquilizers ntawm benzodiazepine pab pawg, uas muaj ib tug pronounced sedative, hypnotic, anxiolytic nyhuv. Vim muaj cov nyhuv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm lub paj hlwb, kev ua haujlwm siab tau ua tiav hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam paj hlwb thiab psychopathic pathologies, insomnia. Cov tshuaj muaj cov npe loj ntawm contraindications, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev. Kev siv sij hawm ntev yog fraught nrog kev quav yeeb tshuaj thiab kev quav yeeb tshuaj.
Yog vim li cas kev muag tshuaj los ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub. "Phenazepam" tuaj yeem noj tsuas yog raws li kws kho mob tau sau tseg, saib xyuas cov tshuaj. Txwv tsis pub, tus neeg mob yuav ntsib qhov tshwm sim tsis tau tshwm sim uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob.
Txoj cai ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Ib txhij siv "Phenazepam" nrog tshuaj los ntawm lwm pab pawg yog fraught nrog rau qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj nquag tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua.
Kev sib tham ntawm "Phenazepam"nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj:
- Kev ua tau zoo ntawm Levodopa txo qis.
- Cov nyhuv inhibitory ntawm kev ua pa ntawm Clozapine yog nce. Qhov xwm txheej no yog fraught nrog kev ua pa tiav.
- Cov tshuaj lom ntawm "Zidovudine" (ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas nquag siv hauv kev kho mob HIV) nce ntxiv. "Phenazepam" tsis pom zoo kom ua ke nrog MAO inhibitors, nrog rau "Imipramine".
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntshav siab nce ntxiv.
- Kev kho tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tsaug zog, cov leeg nqaij so, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog nce ntxiv.
Daim ntawv thov nta
"Phenazepam" muaj lub peev xwm tsis tu ncua thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev vam khom tshuaj nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob uas siv sijhawm ntev hauv koob tshuaj loj. Cov neeg uas tsim txom cov tshuaj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev hnov lus tsis tu ncua, kev tawm tsam kev ntshai, kev xav obsessive, pw tsis tsaug zog. Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov tshuaj sau tseg tias Phenazepam tau sau tseg nrog kev ceev faj heev rau kev nyuaj siab loj, vim tias qhov kev kho no tuaj yeem siv los ua cov phiaj xwm tua tus kheej.
Cov tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub siv los ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, nrog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm cov txheej txheem uas xav tau qhov tseeb thiab nrawm. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm "Phenazepam" nrog dej cawv yog fraught nrog kev txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj, kev nce hauv nws cov tshuaj lom, nrog rau kev txhim kho cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj ntau dhau. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj inhibitsua pa thiab lub plawv dhia.
Ntau tus neeg mob tshuaj xyuas ntawm "Phenazepam" qhia tias kev quav yeeb tshuaj sai heev. Vim li no, nws nyuaj zuj zus rau tus neeg ua yam tsis muaj tshuaj. Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj, tag nrho cov kev xav tsis zoo yog qhov hnyav heev, qhov xwm txheej tsuas yog cawm tau los ntawm lwm cov tshuaj uas muaj zog tranquilizer.
