Nyob hauv kab lus, xav txog daim ntawv qhia "Eufillin" hauv Latin, nrog rau cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj.
Nws yog ib qho tshuaj antispasmodic uas pab ua kom cov leeg du ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev. Vim cov cuab yeej no, cov tshuaj suppresses ntau contractions thiab spasm ntawm lub cev sab hauv vim yog vim li cas. Yog li, nrog kev pab ntawm nws, kev nthuav dav ntawm cov hlab ntsha tshwm sim, bronchospasm raug tshem tawm, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev menyuam txo qis, kev hem thawj ntawm kev yug ntxov ntxov lossis nchuav menyuam raug tso tseg, thiab lwm yam.
Kev sib sau thiab tso tawm daim ntawv
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 150 mg thiab txhaj tshuaj hauv ampoules 2.4% ntawm 5 ml thiab 10 ml.
Ib ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov khoom muaj 150 mg ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag aminophylline, nrog rau cov qos yaj ywm thiab stearate starch thiab calcium.
Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg rau kev txhaj tshuaj muaj aminophyllinenyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 24 milligrams ib milliliter. Kev txhaj tshuaj yog siv los ua cov tshuaj pab.
Recipe "Eufillina" hauv Latin
Daim ntawv tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj txhaj yog sau raws li hauv qab no: "Rp.: Sol. Eupyllini 2, 4% - 10 ml D.t.d. No. 10 inamp. S. Dilute nrog 0.9% saline NaCl 10 ml, maj mam txhaj rau hauv lub vein, 10ml"
Yuav ua li cas sau "Eufillin" hauv Latin daim ntawv qhia, nthuav rau ntau.
Ib yam nkaus, daim ntawv tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj yog sau intramuscularly, zoo li cov tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj, tsuas muaj qhov sib txawv - tom qab Sol. Euphyllini spelled concentration sib npaug li 24%. Tus kws kho mob tom qab tsab ntawv S tuaj yeem qhia cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev qhia txog cov tshuaj Eufillin.
Hauv Latin, cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj cov ntawv sau hauv qab no: "Rp.: Tab. Eupyllini 150 mg D.t.d. No. 10 intab. S. Haus ib ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug hauv ib hnub." Tom qab ntawv Rp. Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, Latin lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj (Eupyllini nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no) thiab nws npaum li cas daim ntawv (ntsiav tshuaj - Tab. los yog tshuaj - Sol.) yog sau.
Tom qab lub npe, qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis qhov concentration ntawm "Eupyllin" hauv ampoules hauv Latin tau qhia. Ntawm kab tom ntej tom qab cov ntawv D.t.d. Nyob rau hauv lub cim "Tsis yog" yog sau tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj los yog ampoules uas tus kws muag tshuaj yuav tsum dispense rau tus neeg mob qhia cov tshuaj. Thiab thaum kawg, kab kawg ntawm cov tshuaj muaj, tom qab ntawv S, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv tshuaj, sau los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas sau "Eufillin" hauv Latin, tam sim no nws meej.
Pharmacologicalinfluence
Cov tshuaj muaj diuretic, antispasmodic, tocolytic thiab bronchodilatory nyhuv.
suav nrog ntawm cov nyiaj rau kev siv hauv cov kab mob nrog kev cuam tshuam, uas yog, ib qho kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua pa. Raws li Vidal phau ntawv qhia, pab pawg kho mob thiab kws tshuaj - PDE inhibitor, bronchodilator.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj
Eufillin ntsiav tshuaj yog siv rau kev kuaj mob hauv qab no:
- bronchial hawb pob;
- mob ntsws cor pulmonale;
- chronic obstructive bronchitis;
- Pickwick's syndrome (paroxysmal pw tsaug zog apnea);
- pulmonary emphysema.
Cov tshuaj yog cov tshuaj xaiv hauv bronchial hawb pob ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev, hauv lwm hom kab mob nws yog siv ib txhij nrog lwm cov tshuaj.
Thaum twg ampoules raug tshuaj?
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv Eupyllin ampoules yog:
- cerebrovascular insufficiency ntawm lub hlwb ntawm lub taub hau (kev daws yog siv ib txhij nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj los txo intracranial siab);
- bronchial obstructive syndrome nyob rau hauv bronchitis, mob hawb pob, mob hawb pob bronchial (tsuas yog txhawm rau txhawm rau tawm tsam) lossis pulmonary emphysema;
- migraine;
- mob ntshav siab hauv pulmonary ncig;
- sab laug ventricular tsis ua hauj lwm, uas yog nrog los ntawm lub sij hawm bronchospasm thiab Cheyne-Stokes ua pa (nrog rau lwm yamtshuaj).
Cov tshuaj puas muaj contraindications?
YContraindications
Eufillin ntsiav tshuaj (hauv Latin - Eupyllini) muaj cov hauv qab no contraindications rau kev siv:
- rejection los ntawm lub cev ntawm lub ntsiab active ingredient los yog lwm yam xanthine derivatives;
- mob hnyav ntawm myocardial infarction;
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy nrog obstruction;
- exacerbation ntawm duodenal thiab/los yog plab ulcer tsos mob;
- hyperthyroidism;
- tachyarrhythmia;
- mob hnyav ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab / raum;
- mob vwm.
Hauv kev kho menyuam yaus, nws tsis raug tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua rau xyoo, thiab nrog rau Fedrin.
Kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov nram no:
- hypersensitivity rau aminophylline thiab lwm yam xanthine derivatives;
- mob hnyav ntawm myocardial infarction;
- mob plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;
- angina;
- paroxysmal tachycardia;
- extrasystole;
- pulmonary edema;
- mob ntshav siab / mob ntshav siab;
- vascular atherosclerosis;
- muaj keeb kwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim los ntshav;
- hemorrhagic stroke;
- kab mob rwj nyob rau theem ntawm exacerbation;
- hemorrhages nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg retinal;
- mob vwm;
- siab qaug dab peg;
- gastroesophagealreflux;
- hyperthyroidism;
- tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv hypothyroidism;
- porphyria;
- Ythyrotoxicosis;
- daim siab thiab / lossis lub raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- sepsis.
Vim muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim, nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua kaum plaub xyoos. Nws yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus txog peb xyoos los tswj cov tshuaj intravenously; hauv cov menyuam yaus tom qab peb xyoos, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv rau kev noj qab haus huv tsis pub dhau ob lub lis piam.
Side effects
Thaum siv "Eupyllin" (hauv Latin koj yuav hais lub npe rau tus kws muag tshuaj lossis hauv Lavxias - nws tsis muaj teeb meem) hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj tej zaum yuav muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- ntxhov siab, pw tsaug zog tsis zoo, tshee tshee, qaug zog, qaug zog, kiv taub hau;
- palpitations, plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem;
- albuminuria, hematuria;
- Ytsis tshua muaj hypoglycemia.
Thaum kho nrog kev txhaj tshuaj yog ua tau:
- ntxhov siab, mob taub hau, ntxhov siab, kiv taub hau, insomnia, tshee, chim siab;
- tachycardia, arrhythmia (xws li hauv fetus, thaum tus poj niam siv cov tshuaj hauv peb lub hlis thib peb ntawm cev xeeb tub), cardialgia, palpitations, tsis ruaj khov angina, txo cov ntshav siab;
- raws plab, gastralgia, kub hnyiab, xeev siab, exacerbation ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm peptic ulcer kab mob, GERD, yog siv rau lub sij hawm ntev - poob qab los noj mov;
- Ua npaws, tawv nqaij tawv nqaij thiab khaus;
- tachypnea, hypoglycemia, mob hauv siab, nce diuresis, albuminuria, hematuria, nce tawm hws, kubnyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas tau teev tseg yog nyob ntawm koob tshuaj, feem ntau txo cov tshuaj txaus kom nres lawv.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos rau kev txhaj tshuaj yog pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov mob, daim tawv nqaij hyperemia thiab tsim ib lub foob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj.
Cov lus qhia siv tshuaj
Cov tshuaj noj txhua hnub yog teem rau txhua tus neeg mob ib leeg. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tau noj tom qab noj mov. Cov neeg laus yuav tsum haus 0.15 mg 1-3 zaug hauv ib hnub, cov neeg mob me - los ntawm 7 mus rau 10 mg ib kg 4 zaug hauv ib hnub, yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem maj mam nce koob ntawm ob mus rau peb hnub kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
Lub sijhawm ntawm chav kho mob nrog cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj txij li ob peb hnub mus rau ob peb lub hlis.
Cov tshuaj tau muab tso rau hauv 1-3 zaug hauv ib hnub rau cov neeg laus, nyob ntawm qhov hnyav, qhov noj txhua hnub txawv ntawm 400 mus rau 800 mg (10 mg ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav). Thawj thawj zaug, yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 200-250 mg. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6-17 xyoo, qhov koob tshuaj txhua hnub ib kg ntawm qhov hnyav yog 16 mg, rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 13 mg. Cov tshuaj tau muab faib ua 1-3 txhaj tshuaj.
Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev tswj cov hlab ntsha, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tswj cov ntshav siab, lub plawv dhia thiab ua pa. Lub sijhawm kho yog los ntawm ob peb hnub mus rau ob lub lis piam, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav.
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov tshuaj no thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj nrog los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua pa, yog li ntawdKev tshuaj xyuas feem ntau yog rau mob hawb pob thiab mob ntsws.
Cov neeg uas tau noj cov tshuaj no pom zoo los ntawm qhov mob hnoos zoo, ua pa yooj yim dua thiab tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev. Kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kaum feeb tom qab qhia txog cov tshuaj los yog siv cov ntsiav tshuaj.
Thaum cev xeeb tub (yog tias noj raws li kev pom zoo ntawm kev kho mob), cov tshuaj pab tshem tawm cov kua dej ntau dhau, coj rov qab mus rau qhov qub thiab zam kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob hauv chav kho mob.
Muaj ob peb qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo txog cov khoom lag luam, lawv cuam tshuam nrog tus kheej rhiab heev rau cov khoom xyaw nquag.
Sib cais - txog kev siv tawm tsam cellulite thiab rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev poob phaus. Cov tshuaj yog siv los ua ib qho ntxiv rau cov khoom tseem ceeb ua ke nrog cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab Dimexide. Txawm li cas los xij, nws nyuaj rau txiav txim siab nws cov txiaj ntsig hauv qhov no, vim tias cov neeg mob muaj kev xav tsis sib haum.
Peb tau tshuaj xyuas daim ntawv qhia Latin rau "Eufillin" hauv ampoules thiab ntsiav tshuaj.