Kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij mos ntawm tus txha caj qaum, lub hlwb yog mob meningitis. Nws etiology yog ntau haiv neeg - qhov xwm ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem yog kab mob, kab mob, ua xua. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias meningitis yog ib yam kab mob loj heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj heev, hauv cov menyuam yaus feem ntau nws teb tau zoo rau kev kho mob thiab dhau los yuav luag tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim, tau kawg, muab qhov kev kho mob tau pib raws sijhawm.
Yog tias cov tsos mob tsis quav ntsej lossis yog tias kev kho mob qeeb, tus menyuam yuav muaj teeb meem xws li tsis hnov lus ib ntus lossis mus tas li, tsis pom kev ib nrab lossis tag nrho, thiab kev loj hlob (lub hlwb thiab lub cev). Hauv qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws, tus menyuam yuav poob rau hauv coma thiab tuag. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai - tus kab mob ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo li no tsis pub dhau 2% ntawm cov neeg mob, thiab tsuas yog cov menyuam yaus uas tsis tau txais kev kho mob raws sijhawm. Yog li ntawd heevNws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob pib mob meningitis. Cov cim qhia hauv tus menyuam, qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, feem ntau tshwm sim tam sim ntawd ci ntsa iab. Tab sis txawm tias koj pom cov tsos mob me me uas yuav qhia tau tus kab mob no, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim.
Meningitis: kos npe rau hauv tus menyuam
Raws li twb tau sau tseg lawm, tus kab mob no feem ntau muaj ib daim ntawv hais tawm los ntawm qhov pib. Nws cov tsos mob yog qhov tshwj xeeb, thiab yog li pom tau yooj yim. Thawj lub cim ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem hu ua qhov ntse, qhov kub thiab txias tam sim ntawd, nws qib tuaj yeem ncav cuag 40 degrees.
Nyob ntawm tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntawm lub cev, nrog rau daim ntawv uas mob meningitis tshwm sim, cov cim qhia hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem (nrog rau qhov kub thiab txias) muaj qhov tsis muaj zog lossis, qhov sib txawv, lub xeev zoo siab., lethargy thiab tsaug zog, los yog, conversely, irritability thiab mus ob peb vas.
Headache tshwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus me nyuam pib cuam tshuam los ntawm txias txias - cov me nyuam yaus pib tshee, cov laus cia li khov tas li. Nws kuj yog yam ntxwv uas tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau kub siab. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj xws li cov tsos mob ntawm cov pob khaus hemorrhagic ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hnub thib ob tom qab pib mob. Raws li cov tsos mob no ib leeg, koj yuav tsum xav tias mob meningitis. Tus me nyuam cov paib yuav nthuav dav dhau sijhawm, tab sis tsis txhob tos qhov no - hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.
Type of meningitis
Ob leeg me nyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv feem ntau mob tus kab mob khaub thuas, nws tseem hu ua serous. Lub sij hawm mob ntawm tus kab mob no kav li ntawm peb mus rau tsib hnub, thaum lub sij hawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob kab mob meningitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog yus muaj los ntawm mob taub hau, ib tug tseem ceeb nce nyob rau hauv kub. Nrog rau kev kho raws sijhawm, kev rov zoo yuav tshwm sim hauv qhov nruab nrab ntawm ob lub lis piam. Feem ntau hais lus, serous meningitis muaj qhov pom zoo rau kev kho. Cov cim qhia hauv tus menyuam, txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshwm sim tam sim ntawd hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej, uas qee zaum ua rau kev kuaj mob lig thiab, raws li, xav tau kev kho mob ntev dua thiab mob hnyav dua.
Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau yuav kis tus mob meningitis purulent. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej tau mob nrog nws. Hom kab mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, meningococci, Haemophilus influenzae, pneumococci excite tus kab mob. Cov tsos mob ntawm purulent meningitis yog kub taub hau, mob taub hau, mob leeg. Nce rhiab heev rau lub teeb, tsw, suab. Vim muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no, teeb meem nrog kev kuaj mob yuav luag tsis tshwm sim.
