kab mob plab yog qhov tsis kaj siab thiab mob mob uas cuam tshuam rau kev qab los noj mov, lub siab zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Lawv ua rau tsis yooj yim hauv lub neej niaj hnub thiab ua rau muaj mob hnyav thiab mob hnyav.
Ib yam ntawm cov kab mob plab hnyuv no yog erosive gastritis (kev faib tawm thiab kev cai raws li ICD-10 yuav tau tham hauv kab lus no). Koj tseem yuav pom cov lus teb rau cov lus nug tseem ceeb thiab nthuav. Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob? Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog dab tsi? Thiab cov kev kho mob rau nws yog dab tsi?
Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog tus kabmob, cia peb paub nrog International Classification of Diseases thiab txiav txim siab seb tus lej twg raug xa mus rau erosive gastritis (raws li ICD-10).
Ntiaj teb systematization
Kev faib tawm thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov kab mob yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas ua kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab cov khoom siv. Hauv Lavxias Federation, txoj kev kho mob tau hloov mus rau kev faib thoob ntiaj teb rov qab rau xyoo 1999.
Puas erosive gastritis muab tus lej ICD-10? cia pebnrhiav tau.
Kev faib tawm ntawm gastritis
Raws li qhov systematization no, lees paub ob qho tib si hauv peb lub tebchaws thiab thoob plaws ntiaj teb, cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov tau muab faib ua raws li cov qauv hauv qab no: K00–K93 (ICD-10 code). Erosive gastritis yog teev nyob rau hauv txoj cai K29.0 thiab tau kuaj pom tias yog ib daim ntawv mob hemorrhagic.
Muaj lwm hom kab mob no, thiab ntawm no yog cov npe uas tau muab rau lawv:
- K29.0 (ICD-10 code) - erosive gastritis (lwm lub npe yog mob hemorrhagic);
- K29.1 - lwm hom mob hnyav;
- K29.2 - cawv (ua rau qaug cawv);
- K29.3 - tus kab mob gastritis superficial hauv kev tshwm sim ntev;
- K29.4 - atrophic hauv cov chav kawm mob ntev;
- K29.5 - kev kawm mob ntev ntawm antral thiab fundic gastritis;
- K29.6 - lwm yam kab mob ntawm gastritis;
- K29.7 - tsis paub meej pathology.
Cov kev faib tawm saum toj no qhia tias txhua hom kab mob muaj nws tus lej ICD-10. Erosive gastritis kuj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov kab mob thoob ntiaj teb no.
Tus kab mob no yog dab tsi thiab nws ua rau dab tsi?
Qhia txog kev mob tseem ceeb
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, erosive gastritis ntawm lub plab (ICD-10 code: K29.0) yog ib yam kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv, uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau qhov erosions (puab liab tsim) ntawm lub mucosa.
Qhov no pathology feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv mobdaim ntawv thiab yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm kev los ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kab mob erosive gastritis ntev kuj tau kuaj pom (ICD-10 code: K29.0), uas tuaj yeem pom nws tus kheej hauv cov kab mob sluggish lossis tsis tuaj yeem nrog cov tsos mob txhua.
Hom kab mob plab no suav tias yog qhov ntev tshaj plaws, xav txog lub sijhawm siv rau kev kho mob. Nws feem ntau pom hauv cov neeg laus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txiv neej.
Yuav ua li cas rau nws lub hauv paus?
Kab mob provocateurs
Raws li kev tshawb fawb kho mob, erosive gastritis (ICD-10 code: K29.0) tej zaum yuav yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm yam xws li:
- cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob (xws li Helicobacter pylori) lossis kab mob;
- siv sijhawm ntev ntawm qee yam tshuaj, suav nrog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal anti-inflammatory;
- haus cawv ntau lossis siv yeeb tshuaj;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- kev hloov pauv hauv cov thyroid caj pas;
- kab mob ntev ntawm lub plawv, kab mob ua pa, cov hlab ntsha, raum, siab;
- noj tsis txaus, ua txhaum txoj cai;
- mob hnyav ua haujlwm lossis chaw nyob;
- mob plab;
- kev ua tsis taus pa hauv lub cev;
- hormonal tsis ua haujlwm;
- mob qog noj ntshav.
Kev faib cov kab mob
Zoo nyob ntawm qhov ua rau tus kab mob, erosive gastritis (ICD-10 code: K29.0) muab faib ua:
- thawj, tshwm sim hauv cov neeg noj qab nyob zoo;
- thib ob, tshwm sim los ntawm qhov hnyavCov kab mob chronic.
Cov hauv qab no yog cov qauv ntawm tus kabmob no:
- mob plab ulcerative. Tej zaum yuav tshwm sim vim raug mob thiab kub hnyiab ntawm lub plab. Qhia tawm hauv cov ntshav impurities hauv ntuav thiab quav.
- Tus kab mob erosive gastritis (ICD-10 code: K29.0) yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv exacerbations thiab tshem tawm tus kab mob. Erosive neoplasms ncav cuag tsib mus rau xya millimeters.
- Antral. Nws cuam tshuam rau qhov qis ntawm lub plab. Ua los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob.
- Reflux. Ib hom kab mob hnyav heev, nrog rau kev tso tawm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg exfoliated ntawm lub cev los ntawm ntuav. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem loj li ib centimeter.
- Erosive-hemorrhagic. Nyuaj los ntawm qhov hnyav thiab los ntshav ntau, ua rau muaj qhov yuav tuag taus.
Tus kab mob hauv qab no tshwm sim li cas?
Symptoms of disease
Txhawm rau nrhiav kev pab kho mob tsim nyog raws sijhawm, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub txog thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob erosive gastritis kom ntxov li sai tau (ICD-10 code: K29.0). Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob no muaj nyob hauv qab no:
- mob plab mob plab, mob zuj zus ntxiv raws li daim ntawv mob ntxiv.
- kub kub siab (los yog kub hnyiab hauv siab) tsis cuam tshuam nrog zaub mov.
- Nco ntsoov qhov hnyav hauv plab.
- Ntses thiab hnyav poob.
- Kev mob plab hnyuv (hloov cem quav nrog raws plab, sib xyaw cov ntshav hauv cov quav, cov quav dub - qhia tias plab los ntshav).
- Burp.
- Qab zib thaum lub sijhawmmloog.
- Tsis qab los noj.
Cov kev tshwm sim no yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus mob erosive gastritis (ICD-10 code: K29.0). Yog tias koj muaj ob peb yam tsos mob uas tau hais los saum no, txawm tias tus menyuam yaus tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub chaw kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias mob plab (chr.) erosive gastritis (ICD-10 code: K29.0) yuav luag asymptomatic. Nws thawj qhov pom tshwm sim tuaj yeem pom nrog ntuav thiab plab hnyuv.
Tus kab mob no kuaj tau li cas?
Kev mob nkeeg
Cov tsos mob ntawm erosive gastritis muaj ntau txoj hauv kev zoo ib yam li cov tsos mob xws li oncology, plab rwj, varicose leeg hauv lub cev.
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tus kab mob kom raug thiaj li tsim tau qhov kev kuaj mob tiag tiag li sai tau. Cov kev kuaj mob yuav suav nrog dab tsi?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tus neeg mob yuav raug nug kom kuaj ntshav (kom kuaj tau cov txheej txheem inflammatory, teeb meem thiab pathologies) thiab quav (kom kuaj ntshav tsis huv). Koj tseem yuav tau muab ntuav rau kev kuaj (kom paub cov kab mob thiab kab mob cab).
Ib kauj ruam tom ntej hauv kev kuaj mob yuav yog x-ray ntawm lub plab hnyuv. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no tau ua nyob rau hauv ntau qhov kev kwv yees, suav nrog qhov sib txawv ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev (sawv thiab dag). Ib nrab teev ua ntej tus txheej txheem, tus neeg mobNws yuav tsum tau muab ob peb Aeron ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv tus nplaig kom so lub cev nyob rau hauv kev kawm.
Koj kuj yuav tsum tau muaj ultrasound ntawm lub plab hnyuv, nqa tawm hauv ob theem ntawm lub plab khoob. Thaum pib, kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev thaum so yuav ua tiav. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg mob yuav raug hais kom haus me ntsis ntau tshaj li ib nrab ib liter dej, thiab ultrasound yuav txuas ntxiv mus.
Txhua yam kev ua haujlwm saum toj no tseem ceeb heev. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev kuaj mob zoo tshaj plaws yog endoscopy.
Gastroscopy
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog raws li hauv qab no: sab hauv, los ntawm lub qhov ncauj qhib, qhov endoscope yog qis dua - lub raj hloov tau, ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub koob yees duab thiab lub qhov muag nyob.
Ua tsaug rau qhov nws pom, tus kws tshaj lij yuav tuaj yeem soj ntsuam tag nrho cov duab ntawm tus kab mob, paub txog txhua qhov subtleties ntawm tus kab mob thiab sau tshuaj kho kom raug.
yuav ua li cas?
Drug therapy
Kev kho mob plab erosive (ICD-10 code: K29.0) yog ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
- kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic ("Clarithromycin", "Pylobact Neo", "Metronidazole", "Amoxicillin");
- txo qis kev ua phem ntawm hydrochloric acid (Almagel, Maalox, Rennie);
- txhawb nqa cov txheej txheem digestive kom zoo ("Mezim", "Pangrol", "Festal");
- normalization ntawm acidity ("Famotidine", "Omez", "Controllok");
- tso tseg los ntshav ("Etamzilat", "Vikasol");
- siv tshuaj tua kab mob;
- relieve mob spasms thiab sensations.
DataCov tshuaj kuj tseem siv rau exacerbation ntawm erosive gastritis (ICD-10 code: K29.0). Tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom yuav tau sau ntawv kho tus kheej, uas yuav tsum tau siv raws li cov tshuaj thiab cov sijhawm teem tseg.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho tshuaj yuav tsis ua haujlwm yog tias koj tsis ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug.
Kev noj haus
Ntawm no yog cov ntsiab cai ntawm kev noj haus rau cov neeg mob gastritis:
- tsis txhob noj cov rog, kib thiab haus luam yeeb;
- txwv tsis pub noj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, khoom qab zib, txuj lom;
- siv cov vitamins zoo;
- Nws pom zoo ua zaub mov rau ob peb tug;
- pluas mov yuav tsum nquag (kwv yees li rau ib hnub);
- feem yuav tsum me me;
- tais yuav tsum tau noj sov thiab mushy;
- ua zaub mov nrog dej, tsis yog nqaij qaib.
Puas siv cov tshuaj ib txwm siv los kho tus kab mob erosive gastritis?
zaub mov txawv teb chaws
Muaj cov zaub mov zoo thiab siv tau zoo uas yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog txo cov tsos mob, tab sis kuj kho tus kab mob. Lawv tuaj yeem siv los ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob nyuaj, tom qab kev sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov tshuaj no yog dab tsi?
Ua ntej tshaj, calendula infusion. Nws tuaj yeem npaj tau raws li hauv qab no: ncuav ib tablespoon ntawm paj nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej, insist rau ib teev, lim thiab haus.tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub twg. Cov tshuaj no yuav txo qhov mob, txo acidity thiab neutralize kab mob.
Tseem siv tau zoo heev yuav yog ib qho tshuaj ntawm ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab, noj hauv ob tablespoons (St. John's wort, yarrow, chamomile) thiab celandine (ib tablespoon). Ncuav sib tov nrog xya khob ntawm boiling dej thiab insist rau ib nrab ib teev. Haus ib nrab khob plaub zaug ib hnub.
Kev kho mob zoo rau cov kab mob erosive tuaj yeem yog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab, zaub qhwv, carrots lossis qos yaj ywm, uas tuaj yeem haus tau ib puas milliliters plaub zaug hauv ib hnub ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov.
Ib daim ntawv qhia tshuaj zoo nkauj yog aloe tov nrog zib mu. Ua li no, coj kaum nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag (uas yav tas los tuav lawv nyob rau hauv lub tub yees thaum hmo ntuj), crushed nrog ib tug blender thiab boiled nyob rau hauv ib tug da dej rau kaum feeb. Tom qab ntawd zib mu ntxiv (los ntawm ib tug mus rau ib tug ratio) thiab boiled rau lwm feeb. Noj ib tablespoon ntawm lub plab khoob. Cov sib tov yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees.
Thiab ntawm no yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo: sib tov ib nrab ib kilo ntawm zib mu nrog tsib caug grams lard thiab peb caug grams ntawm propolis, chop, yaj thiab simmer kom txog thaum txhua yam dissolves. Noj ib tablespoon ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov.
Thiab kawg
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, erosive gastritis yog ib yam kab mob hnyav heev, nrog rau cov tsos mob tsis zoo thiab tshwm sim. Yuav kom rov zoo los ntawm kev mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob raws sij hawm thiab ua raws li kev kho mob raws li txoj cai.
Nrog rau kev kho tshuajNws raug nquahu kom siv kev noj zaub mov thiab kev tawm dag zog me ntsis. Koj tuaj yeem tig mus rau tib neeg cov khoom pab thawj zaug rau kev pab.
Nyob zoo rau koj!
