Brackets yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los kho cov hniav tsis zoo. Tab sis thaum siv lub kaw lus, muaj qhov tsis yooj yim cuam tshuam nrog kev khaus ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, siv cov khoom siv kho hniav, uas npog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv. Nws siv tau piav qhia hauv kab lus.
Txoj kev xav
Dental wax tsis yog khoom kho mob. Cov cuab yeej tsuas yog siv los tiv thaiv mucosa los ntawm kev raug mob. Nws muaj peev xwm txhim khu kev ruaj ntseg npog hlau xauv thiab arc, ua rau lawv zoo nkauj ntau dua.
Cov khoom siv silicone muaj kev nyab xeeb rau lub cev, txawm tias nws nqos. Nws tsis muaj cov khoom ua xua thiab co toxins. Cov khoom yog muag hauv cov thawv yas tshwj xeeb, zoo ib yam li cov thawv me me. Cov wax tau ua rau daim hlau ntev, nqaim uas txhais tau tias yuav txiav.
Purpose
Dental wax yog siv los thov rautag nrho cov qauv tsim. Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog los tiv thaiv cov mucosa los ntawm kev puas tsuaj uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhuam ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.
Wax yuav tsum tau siv thaum siv rau lub kaw lus. Thaum pib ntawm kev hnav, cov qauv tsim orthodontic tuaj yeem ua rau khaus ntawm daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, lub puab tsaig, uas ua rau mob. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau muab qhov loj ntawm cov khoom uas ua rau tsis xis nyob.
Lwm txoj kev kho yog xav tau nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev tawg lossis deformation ntawm lub cev, piv txwv li, thaum lub arc tawg. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob raug mob rau lub mucosa ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho hniav, siv quav ciab yog glued mus rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov tawg. Raws li kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus neeg mob, cov khoom siv yog siv ob qho tib si thaum tsim nyog thiab thaum kho nrog braces.
Properties
Qhov tseeb ntawm cov hniav cuav yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv siv quav ciab. Thiab qhov zoo ntawm tus qauv yog nyob ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov khoom siv ua qauv. Yog li ntawd, muaj qee qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau kev ua qauv waxes:
- qee shrinkage thaum txias;
- nce plasticity ntawm 41-55 degrees;
- hardness ntawm 37-40 degrees;
- tsis muaj delamination thiab stickiness thaum ua;
- tsis muaj cov quav hniav tom qab hlawv;
- xim xim kom yooj yim ua qauv.
YContraindications
Tsis muaj qhov raug cai contraindications rau kev siv cov quav hniav. Kev txwv tsis pub siv tsuas yog suav tias yog qhov muaj qhov tsis haum rau cov khoom ntawm cov khoom. Qee zaum muaj khaus, o, liab ntawm cov pos hniav ntawm qhov chaw ntawm waxing.
Composition
Kho hniav ciab rau braces suav nrog yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov khoom. Cov khoom tseem ceeb yog siv quav ciab. Vim nws cov qauv ntom ntom, cov khoom lag luam zoo nres qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Kuj tseem muaj cov silicone uas tuaj yeem ua cov yas loj thiab tso cai rau koj siv yam tsis muaj teeb meem.
txhawm rau txhim kho qhov tsw thiab saj, muaj ntxhiab thiab tsw qab ntxiv. Cov khoom lag luam nrog mint, anise, txiv apples thiab lwm yam flavors thiab aromas raug muag. Cov tshuaj kuj ntxiv uas txo qhov mob thiab qhov txhab.
Views
Kev faib cov khoom siv kho hniav yog raws li qhov muaj cov khoom sib txawv hauv cov khoom. Yog li ntawd, lawv yog fruity, flowery. Tej zaum kuj yuav muaj lwm yam khoom noj khoom haus rov qab. Muaj cov khoom uas tsis muaj ntxhiab thiab tsis qab.
Muaj cov khoom los ntawm:
- tshuaj tua kab mob;
- moo zoo;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Feem ntau cov wax tuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm strips, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov hlau nplaum. Yog tias qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog siv, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm ib daim thiab yob nws mus rau hauv ib lub pob, thiab tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv cov braces. Cov khoom siv tau yooj yim siv.
Tshwj xeeb yog kho hniav cervical wax, uas yog siv los tsim cov ntug ntawm lub kaus mom. Nws yog pob tshab, tsis raug deformation. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm cov npoo ntawm qhov kev npaj. Kev kho hniav cervical wax "Geo" (liab lossis pob tshab) muajPrecise limiting npoo kom paub meej haum. Nws muaj tsawg shrinkage, zoo scraping zoo.
Lwm yam ntau yam
Ntau waxes muaj raws li hauv qab no:
- Mineral. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm refined crude roj. Lwm cov khoom yog hu ua paraffin. Mineral wax yog siv los tau inlays thiab qauv txuas hniav. Paraffin tuaj yeem delaminate, tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm kev ntxiv dammar resin - paraffin yuav ci, ntom, elastic.
- Tsiaj. Beeswax, tau los ntawm honeycomb, yog ntxiv rau kho hniav waxes, vim nws ua rau cov khoom ntws ntawm qhov kub ntawm 37 degrees, uas yog tsim nyog rau qee cov txheej txheem kho hniav. Beeswax yog nkig thiab yaj ntawm 60-70 degrees. Muab los ntawm honeycombs, nws tau ntxiv rau ntau cov waxes uas ua kua dej ntawm qhov ncauj kub.
- zaub. Lawv tau txais los ntawm Carcauba xibtes. Cov khoom yog tawv, tawv, muaj qhov siab melting point. Wax yog siv tsawg zaus thiab tam sim no tau hloov los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws vim ntau dhau ua rau flaking.
- Synthetic. Cov khoom tsim tau tsim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj lom neeg. Synthetic waxes muaj ib tug homogeneous muaj pes tsawg leeg, ib tug tej yam melting point, thiab lawv kuj pheej yig kom tau.
Staining tshwm sim nrog rog dyes. Piv nrog rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv qauv, waxes muaj qhov zoo hauv qab no:
- Melting ntawm ntau qhov kub thiab txias, uas yooj yim rau kev uasimulation.
- Vim yog cov dej ntws, koj tuaj yeem tsim kho cov hniav. Thiab ntawm chav tsev kub, lawv tsis khov los yog deform.
- Waxes yog elastic thiab nyob rau hauv qee yam kev mob tuaj yeem rov qab zoo li qub.
Cov tuam txhab
Cov khoom lag luam nplua nuj heev. Ntawm cov khoom loj, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov uas haum rau ib tus neeg. Cov neeg tsim khoom zoo tshaj plaws yog raws li hauv qab no:
- 3M Unitek. Lub tuam txhab no tsim thiab muag cov braces, cov ntaub ntawv uas tsim los rau lawv cov installation thiab siv. Cov khoom tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam thoob plaws ntiaj teb vim lawv cov khoom zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Wax muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo heev. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg raw khoom. Cov khoom yog npaj rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Vim nws muaj ntau cov silicone, nws yog yas. Qhov no simplifies daim ntawv thov ntawm pawg. Cov khoom tsis muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab ntxiv thiab flavoring additives. Cov khoom yog muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg daim hlau nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv kaw. Qhov hnyav ntawm qhov hnyav yog 3 grams. Qhov no yog txaus rau rov ua daim ntawv thov txhua hnub ntawm txhua txoj hlua khi rau 7 hnub. Tus nqi kwv yees yog 350 rubles.
- Dentaid. Spanish tuam txhab uas tsim cov khoom siv kho hniav uas tsim los rau kev nyiam huv. Cov khoom lag luam muaj tus nqi tsim nyog thiab kev nplua nuj ntau yam. Lub tuam txhab tsim Vitis wax. Piv nrog rau lwm hom, cov khoom no maj mam nqus los ntawm kev ua ntawm qaub ncaug. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov loj fights microbes uas sau rau ntawm lub xauv. Cov khoom raug xa mus rauyas thawv. Txhua lub phaj muaj lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum. Cov cuab yeej raug nqi txog 160 rubles.
- DynaFlex. Qhov no yog ib lub tuam txhab sib koom ua ke los ntawm Netherlands thiab Asmeskas, uas tsim cov khoom rau kev kho mob tom. Ntawm kev muag khoom muaj cov khoom siv rau kev saib xyuas cov khoom siv orthodontic, suav nrog siv quav ciab. Nws tsis muaj flavoring thiab aromatic additives. Piv nrog rau lwm hom, qhov loj muaj qhov ntom ntom. Cov cuab yeej yog zoo tagnrho rau classic hlau braces uas raug mob lub mucous daim nyias nyias. Muaj 5 tus neeg sticks nyob rau hauv lub pob, uas yog txuas rau ib leeg. Tus nqi nruab nrab yog 150 rubles.
- Sunstar. Nov yog ib lub tuam txhab Asmeskas uas muag cov khoom siv tu cev. Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab siv tau yooj yim. GUM wax tau tsim raws li txoj cai no. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj aloe vera extract thiab vitamin E. Thaum siv cov tshuaj no, cov ntaub so ntswg puas rov qab sai dua. Cov khoom raug muag hauv ib lub thawv me me. Rau kev yooj yim, nws tau muab faib ua me me dosed pieces, txhua tus yog nyob rau hauv ib tug cais cell. Muaj cov iav me me hauv lub thawv, ua tsaug rau qhov loj tuaj yeem kho tau hauv cov xwm txheej sib txawv. Tus nqi yog kwv yees li 200 rubles.
- L'industria Zingardi. Lub tuam txhab Italian tau tsim cov khoom lag luam orthodontic rau ntau tshaj 70 xyoo. Nws PresiDENT wax muaj kev nyab xeeb rau lub cev. Nws tsis muaj flavoring additives, nws tsis ua xua. Qhov loj muaj qhov nruab nrab ntom, yog yooj yim softened los ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab tsau rau braces thiab arcs. Lub hom phiaj ntawm wax yog los tiv thaiv cov mucosa los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm arc thiab ligature. Nqe - 140rubles.
Muaj patent rau kho hniav 2142780. Raws li nws, qhov kev tsim kho tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev kho hniav orthomedical rau kev ua qauv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov hniav uas tshem tau, tsim cov qauv tom nrog occlusal ridges thiab clasp ua hauj lwm. Wax muaj paraffin, ceresin, butyl roj hmab, dye. Cov khoom muaj plasticity zoo, fluidity, melting point.
Cov Cai Siv
Yuav siv tshuaj kho hniav li cas? Cov txheej txheem yog ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav koj cov hniav thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav.
- Qhov chaw ntxuav yuav tsum qhuav los ntawm noo noo. Rau qhov no, paj rwb buds yog siv, uas yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv ntau lub ces kaum ntawm cov khoom.
- ntsuas ib qho me me ntawm wax, uas txaus los npog ib cheeb tsam. Nws raug txiav tawm nrog txiab los yog rhais tawm ntawm tes, scrolling ib daim ntawm pawg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub axis kom tsis txhob deformation ntawm lub phaj.
- Kua ib thooj nrog koj cov ntiv tes, ua kom sov me ntsis, thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum muab lub pob rau nws.
- Lub pob yog siv rau thaj tsam teeb meem ntawm cov qauv thiab nias me ntsis.
- Tom qab qee qhov kev txhim kho, qhov loj yuav tsum tau muab sib npaug sib npaug los npog lub ntsiab lus tawm.
- Nkauj kho siab.
- Yog tias tsim nyog, siv quav ciab tshem tawm nrog txhuam hniav lossis ntiv tes.
Spatulas
Cov kws kho hniav siv cov qauv kho hniav spatula rau siv quav ciab. Nws yog tsim nyog rau dosing pieces ntawm loj, kneading,seals, molding composites. Kev kho hniav spatula yog siv los ua kom cov kab rov tav. Nws kuj tseem xav tau kom tau txais cov khoom siv zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.
Kev kho hniav qauv spatula rau siv quav ciab tuaj yeem yog:
- ib leeg thiab ob sab;
- hlau thiab yas;
- filling;
- rau kneading thiab sib tsoo;
- curly rau complex filling thiab kev kho mob mixs.
Rau cov quav ciab, rab riam phom yog yooj yim, uas yog ntse ntawm ib sab rau txiav strips. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov khoom yas yog tias xav tau:
- kneading hlau-sensitive mass;
- muab paj rwb rau hauv lub qhov ncauj;
- tshem tawm cov quav hniav los yog zaub mov faus rau hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Cov qauv kev kho hniav hluav taws xob spatula rau siv quav ciab kuj tseem siv. Qhov no yog ib qho cuab yeej kho hniav uas ua haujlwm ua qauv siv quav ciab. Cov cuab yeej kho qhov kub thiab txias ua haujlwm ntawm lub hau thiab tswj nws thoob plaws hauv kev ua haujlwm, uas tso cai rau koj kom sai thiab raug muab cov duab xav tau rau cov khoom siv quav ciab.
Purchase
Feem ntau, tom qab kev teeb tsa ntawm cov txheej txheem orthodontic, tus kws kho hniav hais txog 1 pob khoom siv quav ciab, uas yuav txaus rau 3-7 hnub. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj ntau zaus. Nws tuaj yeem yuav ntawm cov khw muag khoom uas muag cov khoom siv orthodontic. Kev yuav khoom kuj tseem ua tau ntawm lub tsev kho mob uas tau kho.
Cov khoom zoo li no tau muag hauv khw hauv online. Muaj lwm cov nyiaj hauvkhw muag tshuaj. Tus nqi yog 150-300 rubles. Tus nqi nyob ntawm lub tuam txhab, cov khoom. Txhawm rau txuag nyiaj, koj tsis tuaj yeem xaiv cov quav ciab los ntawm cov tuam txhab nrov lossis nrog cov tsw thiab tsw.
Analogues
Qee zaum cov mucosa raug mob, tab sis tsis muaj peev xwm siv cov quav ciab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, cov tshuaj zoo sib xws yog siv cov khoom zoo sib xws rau siv quav ciab. Qhov no siv rau:
- paraffin;
- beeswax;
- kho hniav silicone;
- paj rwb swab soaked nyob rau hauv ib tug anti-inflammatory agent.
Qee tus neeg siv cov pos hniav ua ib qho tshuaj zoo sib xws. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov yuam kev loj, vim tias qhov khoob ntawm qhov system tau txhaws nrog nws thiab deformation tshwm. Pathogenic microbes txuam nrog zom cov pos hniav, uas cuam tshuam rau qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
Zoo kawg
Yog li, kho hniav siv quav ciab ua kom yooj yim rau kev hnav cov braces. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tau txais cov cuab yeej zoo. Qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug yog nws siv kom raug.
