Thaum sinusitis o tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub maxillary sinuses thiab xa ntau qhov tsis xis nyob. Feem ntau, kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog provoked los ntawm cov kab mob, uas tsuas yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem tua. Ib qho tshuaj zoo yog Sumamed. Nrog sinusitis, nws yog tshuaj rau cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg laus. Cia peb xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no.
tshuaj yog dab tsi?
Staphylococci, streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae yog cov kab mob kab mob uas feem ntau ua rau mob hauv qhov maxillary sinuses. Feem ntau, tus kab mob yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Ib qho zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws yog azalides - cov tshuaj tua kab mob niaj hnub uas yog cov pab pawg ntawm macrolides. Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg tshuaj no yog Sumamed.
Nrog sinusitis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau pib kho thaum lub sij hawm mob. Yog li ntawd, nrog thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los sab laj tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb raukev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev txheeb xyuas ntawm hom causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Kev kho mob nrog Sumamed feem ntau muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus neeg mob hauv 3 hnub tom qab pib noj tshuaj.
Cov ntawv sau thiab tso tawm
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj ntau yam kev kho mob vim muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag - azithromycin. Cov tshuaj yog ib qho zoo heev azalide, uas gram-positive thiab gram-negative pathogenic microorganisms, ib co anaerobes qhia rhiab heev. Cov tivthaiv yog ruaj khov nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig acidic thiab yog sai absorbed los ntawm lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av.
Tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam rau cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob uas tiv taus erythromycin.
Yuav haus "Sumamed" npaum li cas? Nrog sinusitis, lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob feem ntau yog 5 hnub. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj (125 thiab 500 mg), tsiav tshuaj (250 mg), hmoov rau ncua (100 mg nyob rau hauv 5 ml) thiab lyophilisate rau infusion.
Kev taw qhia rau kev teem caij
Tus kab mob tua kab mob raws li azithromycin tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb ntawm sab zoo. Nws yog feem ntau sau rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam inflammatory txheej txheem ntawm cov kab mob etiology. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog yog hais tias tus causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob yog rhiab heev rau azithromycin. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua ntej pib kho, kev tshawb fawb hauv chav kuaj tshwj xeeb yog ua tiav.
Raws li cov lus qhia, "Sumamed" yuav siv tau zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- cov txheej txheem kis tau zoo hauv cov kab mob ua pa (pharyngitis, sinusitis, otitis media);
- kab mob pelvic inflammatory;
- mob hnyav ntawm cov kab mob ua pa (pneumonia, mob bronchitis);
- kab mob dermatological (pob txuv vulgaris, impetigo);
- kab mob sib deev.
Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus cov neeg mob feem ntau tau muab tshuaj "Sumamed" rau sinusitis. Muaj pes tsawg hnub haus cov tshuaj yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Nws kuj pom zoo kom noj ntau npaum li cas. Rau kev kho cov menyuam mos, cov koob tshuaj yog xam nyob ntawm qhov hnyav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tiav cov kev kho mob thiab tsis cuam tshuam nws ib nrab txawm tias cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ploj mus.
Ntse ntawm cov tshuaj hauv kev kho mob sinusitis
Kev kho rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory nyob rau hauv maxillary sinuses yog tshuaj tom qab tsim hom kab mob los ntawm kev sim kuaj. Cov kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb cov tsos mob ntawm manifestation ntawm pathology. Nrog tus kab mob sinusitis, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev kho mob nrog inhalation, ntxuav lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav nrog antiseptic daws thiab noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Kab mob sinusitis feem ntau tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob kis tsis zoo. Tsuas yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li Sumamed, yuav pab tiv nrog cov kab mob pathogenic. Dosage rau sinusitisxam ib hnub twg thiab nyob ntawm hnub nyoog qeb ntawm tus neeg mob. Qhov siab tshaj plaws koob tshuaj ntawm azithromycin rau ib tug neeg laus yog 500 mg ib hnub twg. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj ib hnub ib zaug.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog txhawm rau txhawm rau ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Lub mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm "Sumamed" yog raws li nyob rau hauv nkag mus rau lub active tivthaiv ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub tsom xam ntawm lub inflammatory txheej txheem ntawm lub cellular theem. Kev npaj tshuaj rau sinusitis (txhaj tshuaj, tee) yuav pab txhim kho cov nyhuv kho.
Kev kho mob sinusitis hauv me nyuam
Kev tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus ib txwm ua rau cov niam txiv txhawj xeeb. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev phiv uas feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev kho mob. Macrolides suav hais tias yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws, yog li lawv feem ntau siv rau hauv kev xyaum menyuam yaus.
"Sumamed" cov menyuam yaus raug muab tshuaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua. Cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv bactericidal thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic microflora. Tus kws tsim tshuaj ceeb toom tias qhov kev ncua tsuas yog muab tau yog tias tus menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 6 lub hlis thiab hnyav dua 10 kg. Tsuas yog muaj tsawg zaus, cov tshuaj no tau muab rau cov menyuam mos txog 6 lub hlis.
koob tshuaj me nyuam
Kev kho mob sinusitis hauv cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm tus kws kho mob ENT. Thaum xam cov koob tshuaj, tus kws kho mob coj mus rau hauv tus account lub cev hnyav ntawm tus menyuam. Cov menyuam mos uas hnyav 10 mus rau 14 kg tau pom tias noj 5 ml ntawm kev ncua (100 mg ntawm azithromycin) ib hnub ib zaug. Cov tshuaj, uas muaj 200 mg ntawm azithromycin hauv 5 ml ntawm kev ncua,muab rau cov menyuam yaus hauv qhov hnyav ntawm 15 txog 45 kg.
Txhawm rau npaj qhov kev ncua, ntxiv 12 ml dej rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub vial thiab co zoo. Khaws cov khoom tiav hauv lub tub yees thiab tsis pub ntau tshaj 5 hnub. Ib lub koob txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb thiab rab diav ntsuas tso cai rau koj xaiv cov tshuaj uas xav tau.
"Sumamed" rau sinusitis: cov tshuaj puas pab tau?
Cov tshuaj niaj hnub suav hais tias "Sumamed" yog cov tshuaj ntawm cov tiam tshiab, uas txawv ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv kev ua haujlwm siab, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev pheej hmoo tsawg kawg ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Ntau hom kev tsim thiab ntau npaum li cas tso cai rau kev siv tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog.
Rau qhov tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav kev kho mob raws sij hawm thiab pib kho tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob "Sumamed" suav hais tias muaj zog txaus, yog li nws raug sau tseg txawm tias kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntev ntev. Yog tias cov tshuaj siv tsis raug, cov kab mob pathogenic yuav txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov khoom xyaw, uas yuav cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov txheej txheem kho.
Nws raug pom zoo kom siv "Sumamed" ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj rau sinusitis. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev npaum li cas los siv cov tshuaj thiab sai npaum li cas cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yuav txo tau nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob. Raws li cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum haus dej haus tsis pub dhau 3-5 hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum tus kws kho mobtuaj yeem ncua kev kho mus txog 7 hnub.
YContraindications
Tshuaj tua kab mob muaj ntau yam contraindications, uas yuav tsum paub txog ua ntej pib kho. Tsis txhob muab tshuaj "Sumamed" rau sinusitis nyob rau hauv cov nram no:
- Intolerance lossis hypersensitivity rau azithromycin lossis auxiliary Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj.
- mob hnyav ntawm daim siab lossis raum.
- Y Fructose intolerance.
- Ntau rhiab heev rau lwm cov macrolides.
- YSucrose deficiency.
- Lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub thiab pub mis rau menyuam.
- Nyob rau 6 hli.
"Sumamed" nrog sinusitis: tshuaj xyuas
Raws li cov neeg mob tshuaj xyuas, cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua rau yuav luag tsis muaj kev phiv. Qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm macrolides ntawm txoj hnyuv microflora yog tsawg. Tsuas yog qee zaus, raws plab, mob plab, ntuav, flatulence lossis ua xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tshwm sim. Los ntawm ib sab ntawm lub paj hlwb, cov tsos mob ntawm malaise yuav tshwm sim: mob taub hau, qaug zog, kiv taub hau, convulsions, tsis nco qab.
Txhawm rau zam qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li cov tshuaj noj uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg thiab tsis pub tshaj qhov ntau npaum li cas. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob los kho qhov mob hauv qhov maxillary sinuses ntawm tus kab mob etiology.
Yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws tshaj lij yuav xaiv cov analogues pheej yig dua ntawm Croatian-ua Sumamed. Nrog sinusitis, tshuaj xws li Azithromycin, Azitrox, Sumametsin yuav ua tau zoo,Hemomycin.
