"Retinol Palmitate" yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dermatoprotective uas txhawb nqa cov tawv nqaij rov tsim dua tshiab, ua kom muaj kev faib tawm ntawm cov hlwb epithelial, nres cov txheej txheem keratinization, tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm hyperkeratosis. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tus neeg sawv cev tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov muaj cov cim retinol-binding xaus rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub dermis.
Kev piav qhia dav dav
"Retinol palmitate" - vitamin A, uas muaj cov khoom siv dag zog. Cov tshuaj stabilizes cov ntaub so ntswg metabolism, siv ib feem nyob rau hauv lub redox txheej txheem, nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov lipids, proteins thiab mucopolysaccharides. Tsis tas li ntawd, vitamin pab txhawb rau cov zaub mov metabolism, cov txheej txheem tsim cov roj cholesterol. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj txhawb kev tsim cov trypsin thiab lipase, myelopoiesis, cell reproduction processes.
Retinol palmitate muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog sebaceous, lacrimal thiab hws. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cuab yeej ua rau lub cev tiv taus ntau dua rau pathologies ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm cov hnyuv thiab ua pa system, ua rau kom muaj kev dav dav.tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.
Vitamin A, muaj nyob rau hauv kev npaj "Retinol palmitate", accelerates kev faib ntawm epithelial hlwb, yog li rejuvenating cov pejxeem, nres keratinization, txhim kho cov zus tau tej cov glycosaminoglycans. Cov cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv nws ntu, zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv cov tawv nqaij rov ua dua tshiab thiab koom ncaj qha rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm photoreception (nws pab tus neeg kom hloov mus rau qhov tsaus ntuj).
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Tom qab daim ntawv thov, cov tshuaj yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem tob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov vitamin nyob rau hauv cov kua roj ntsha yog mus txog 3-4 teev tom qab lubrication ntawm qhov chaw puas thiab nyob rau 12 teev.
Retinol palmitate siv qhia yog muaj:
- YVitamin A hypovitaminosis;
- burns;
- tuberculosis epithelium;
- ichthyosis;
- psoriasis;
- eczema;
- Vitamin A vitamin deficiency;
- frostbite;
- ncaws;
- hyperkeratosis;
- neurodermatitis;
- atrophy ntawm dermis vim siv ntev ntawm glucocorticosteroids;
- seborrheic dermatitis;
- pyoderma;
- daim tawv nqaij pathologies tus yam ntxwv los ntawm ncua sijhawm epithelialization thiab dryness;
- xav;
- erosion;
- atopic dermatitis;
- daim tawv nqaij.
Ntxiv rau, tshuajpom zoo rau kev kho mob nyuaj:
- ntau yam kab mob sib kis - mob khaub thuas, qhua pias, mob ntsws, mob plab, tracheitis;
- malformations ntawm lub qhov muag pom - hemeralopia, keratomalacia, retinitis pigmentosa, eczematous trauma rau daim tawv muag, xerophthalmia;
- kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov - ulcerative pathology ntawm duodenum lossis plab, erosive gastroduodenitis;
- cirrhosis ntawm daim siab.
Ntawm lwm yam, "Retinol palmitate" feem ntau tau sau los tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob zeb hauv cov zis thiab biliary ib ntsuj av.
Form and composition
Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau yam uas txawv nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus.
- Dragee, ntsiav tshuaj. Capsules muaj ib tug kheej kheej zoo nrog ib tug snow-dawb los yog qab zib plhaub, ib tug niaj hnub txheej. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm dragee yog vitamin A hauv daim ntawv roj. Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb, cov tshuaj ntsiav muaj beeswax, sucrose, nplej hmoov, talc, mint tseem ceeb roj, hmoov txhuv nplej siab, roj zaub ua kom zoo.
- Oil tov rau qhov ncauj siv. Pob tshab kua ntawm lub teeb daj xim tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw hauv lub khob iav. Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb yog vitamin A, cov khoom xyaw ntxiv: butylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, rapeseed roj.
- Ointment thiab cream nrog rau tib yam muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Retinol Palmitate"
Siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Sab hauv, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj tom qab noj mov thaum yav tsaus ntuj lossis sawv ntxov ntxov.
Kev qhia "Retinol palmitate" qhia qhov tseeb ntawm cov tshuaj. Nrog me beriberi, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum muaj txog 33,000 IU ib hnub twg rau ib tug neeg laus. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov tsis xws luag nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag pom system, xws li retinitis pigmentosa, xerophthalmia, hemeralopia, cov koob tshuaj yuav nce mus rau 10,000 IU. Cov menyuam yaus raug pom zoo kom noj 2000-5000 IU ib hnub, suav nrog hnub nyoog.
Yog tus neeg mob siv "Retinol palmitate" rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag (kev kho dav dav thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob), ces qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 5000-10000 IU ib hnub, thiab rau cov menyuam yaus - ob zaug ntau dua.
Cov roj daws tuaj yeem siv sab nraud thaum kub hnyiab, frostbite, rwj, lubricating thaj chaw puas 6-7 zaug hauv ib hnub thiab npog nrog cov ntaub qhwv. Ua ke nrog lawv, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem siv retinol intramuscularly lossis hais lus
Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau hauv ib txheej nyias ntawm cov chaw raug mob ob zaug ib hnub: thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij flaky heev, nws yog tsim nyog los siv ib tug occlusive hnav khaub ncaws. Lub sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 4 mus rau 12 lub lis piam. Lub sijhawm kho yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Retinol Palmitate", ib koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 50,000 IU rau cov neeg laus thiab 5,000 IU rau cov menyuam yaus. Tus nqi ib hnub tuaj yeem ncav cuag 100,000 IU thiab 20,000 IU, raws li.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm pob txuv thiab ichthyosiform erythroderma nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus, ib koob tshuaj yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 100-300 txhiab IU.
Side effects
Raws li cov lus qhia ntawm "Retinol palmitate", nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj siab rhiab heev rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj, nws muaj peev xwm provoke manifestations ntawm tsis haum tshuaj.
Qee zaum nrog kev siv ntev, qaug dab peg tshwm sim, ntau dhau ntawm cov mucous membranes thiab tawv nqaij. Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Retinol Palmitate, qee cov neeg mob kuj pom tias muaj kev nkag siab zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej txawm tias me ntsis kov. Feem ntau, cov cim qhia no tsis ua rau muaj qhov tsis xis nyob thiab ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej nrog kev txo qis lossis tsis kam noj tshuaj ib ntus.
Yog tias cov neeg laus siv cov tshuaj vitamin ntev dhau lawm ntau dua 200,000 IU, thiab cov menyuam yaus - 100,000 IU, hypervitaminosis lossis intoxication ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob yuav tshwm sim. Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog raws li nram no:
- ntuav;
- mob pob qij txha thiab pob txha;
- nausea;
- migraine;
- kev sib cav;
- lethargy, poob zog;
- drowsy;
- hyperemia ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Thaum kho pob txuv, ib lub lim tiam tom qab, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob hauv zos yuav tshwm sim, uas yav tom ntej yuav nres ntawm nws tus kheej. Tus mob no tsis tas yuav kho ntxiv.
YContraindications
Qhov tseeb, tshuaj"Retinol palmitate" muaj kev txwv tsawg heev rau kev siv. Contraindications rau kev siv yog:
- mob pancreatitis;
- hypersensitivity lossis intolerance rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj;
- mob inflammatory ntawm daim tawv nqaij pathologies;
- hypervitaminosis A;
- kab mob gallstone.
Ntxiv mus, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas zoo nrog cov tshuaj rau cov neeg mob uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm:
- kab mob siab kab mob siab;
- jade;
- cirrhosis ntawm daim siab;
- yuav haus cawv;
- raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- thib ob thiab thib peb qib mob plawv tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus yuav tsum ua tib zoo noj cov tshuaj.
Special Recommendations
Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv "Retinol palmitate" rau lub ntsej muag txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm ntau dhau ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij, wrinkles, qhov tsis xws luag ntawm lub cev pom, nrog rau cov kab mob tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev tsis muaj vitamin A.
Cov neeg uas siv tetracyclines ntev yuav tsum tsis kam kho.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev noj ntau dhau, nws tsis xav tau noj lwm yam tshuaj uas muaj vitamin A sib npaug nrog cov tshuaj.
Thaum lub sijhawm teem sijhawm ib txhij ntawm cholestyramine, siv "Retinol palmitate" yuav tsum yog ib teev ua ntej nws lossis 5 - 6 teev tom qab nws.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub
Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated rau siv nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm cev xeeb tub. Thaum lub sij hawm pub niam mis, nws yog undesirable rau lubricate nrog tshuaj pleevdaim tawv nqaij hauv siab.
Kev siv sab nraud ntawm "Retinol palmitate" thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam thiab pub mis rau menyuam yog qhov tsim nyog yog tias qhov kev xav tau los ntawm kev kho mob ntau dua qhov ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau niam thiab menyuam.
Ntau tshaj
Mob hnyav dhau ntawm lub cev tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm hypervitaminosis A. Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim no hauv cov neeg laus:
- cov pos hniav;
- migraines;
- drowsiness thiab lethargy;
- mob plab;
- peeling di ncauj;
- kiv taub hau;
- tsis meej;
- nausea;
- chim siab;
- muag thiab qhov ncauj qhuav;
- ob lub zeem muag;
- osteoporosis.
Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem pom cov cim xws li:
- saw;
- kub nce;
- rashes;
- ntua;
- tug.
Thaum muaj kev qaug dab peg ntev hauv tus neeg mob:
- asthenia;
- mob ntshav siab;
- ntua;
- txhawj xeeb;
- tsis qab los;
- pob txha;
- astralgia;
- txiv kab ntxwv me ntsis ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- photosensitivity;
- dry mouth;
- hair poob;
- hemolytic anemia.
Yog tias cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, tsis txhob siv tshuaj tam sim ntawd. Hauv cov neeg laus, cov vitamin A ntau dhau tuaj yeem txiav tawm los ntawmlub cev nrog ib qho me me ntawm cawv. Kev kho mob rau overdose tsuas yog cov tsos mob. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas muaj zog heev tshwm sim ntawm pathological mob, glucocorticosteroids yuav raug sau.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntau, "Retinol palmitate" tsis tshua muaj qhov ua rau tsis xis nyob.
Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Txhawm rau zam kom tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj vitamin A ntau dhau, nws yog qhov tsis xav tau noj "Retinol palmitate" ua ke nrog cov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tetracycline.
Txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hypervitaminosis D. Kev nqus ntawm cov khoom nquag ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nitrites, neomycin, colestipol, cholestyramine.
