Mob yog thawj lub cim ntawm tus kab mob inflammatory. Nws qhia txog kev ua txhaum cai hauv lub cev lossis txog kev ua ntawm qee qhov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm ib puag ncig sab nraud. Ib qho tshuaj loog yuav pab daws qhov mob. Pentalgin yog ib qho tshuaj ua ke nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Tso tawm daim ntawv, muaj pes tsawg leeg
"Pentalgin" muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj (los ntawm 2 mus rau 12 daim hauv ib pob contour) thiab 5% gel (30 thiab 50 grams). Capsules yog zaj duab xis-coated, oval nyob rau hauv cov duab, los ntawm daj ntseg ntsuab mus rau ntsuab. Cov khoom xyaw nquag uas ua rau cov ntsiav tshuaj yog cov kab hauv qab no:
- Paracetamol;
- pheniramine maleate;
- naproxen;
- Ydrotaverine hydrochloride;
- caffeine.
Excipients yog:
- tribasic carboxylic acid;
- magnesium ntsevstearic acid;
- primelose;
- starch;
- talc;
- cellulose;
- ionol;
- hyprolosis;
- indigocarmine;
- quinoline daj dye.
Cov zaj duab xis plhaub uas npog cov ntsiav tshuaj:
- povidone;
- titanium dioxide; indigo carmine;
- hypromellose;
- Yquinoline dye;
- talc;
- polysorbate.
"Pentalgin. Ntxiv-gel" yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug translucent kua los ntawm yellowish mus rau xim av, nrog ib tug yam ntxwv aroma. Nws yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory siv rau sab nraud.
Ib gram ntawm gel muaj:
- ketoprofen;
- kua txob tincture;
- dimexide;
- camphor;
- peppermint roj;
- hypromellose;
- sodium hydroxide;
- ethanol;
- dej.
Properties
Cov lus qhia rau Pentalgin qhia tias paracetamol, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj, suav hais tias yog ib qho tshuaj tsis muaj tshuaj uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws qhov kev txiav txim yog los thaiv cov enzymes koom nrog hauv kev sib txuas ntawm prostanoids hauv nruab nrab paj hlwb. Thiab cov khoom tseem cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem uas tso cai rau cov kab mob muaj sia kom tswj tau lub cev kub thiab mob.
Pheniramine tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog me ntsis sedative thiab antispasmodic cov cuab yeej. Cov kab mob ua kom cov nyhuv analgesic uas paracetamol muajthiab naproxen. Tsis tas li ntawd, pheniramine txo qhov tso tawm ntawm cov kua rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg los yog lub cev kab noj hniav los ntawm cov hlab ntsha me thaum lub sij hawm o.
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv Pentalgin, naproxen muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab tseem muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Drotaverine tshem tawm spasms ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub cev, cov hlab plawv thiab cov kab mob genitourinary, hauv cov kab mob biliary thiab gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av.
Caffeine muaj cov nyhuv stimulating rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm nthuav cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub raum, lub plawv, cov leeg pob txha. Caffeine nce permeability ntawm physiological "filters" uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov ntshav thiab cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov tivthaiv nce lub peev xwm ntawm non-narcotic analgesics kom sai sai absorbed, yog li xyuas kom meej fixation ntawm cov nyhuv kho. Caffeine pab txhawb kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab lub cev, pab tiv thaiv kev qaug zog thiab qaug zog ntxiv.
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv gel "Pentalgin" ("Ntxiv"), ketoprofen, thaum siv sab nraud, muaj cov nyhuv analgesic thiab anti-edematous. Cov kab hauv qab inhibits cov haujlwm ntawm cov enzymes uas tswj cov metabolism ntawm prostaglandins.
Kev siv ib qho ntxiv-gel muab kev kho mob hauv zos ntawm cov ligaments, cov leeg thiab cov leeg. Ketoprofen tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam me ntsis ntawm cov pob txha mos.
Kev qhia
Raws licov lus qhia rau kev siv, "Pentalgin" nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj yog sau nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov tsos mob thiab kab mob hauv qab no:
- Mob ntawm ntau lub hauv paus chiv keeb, suav nrog migraine thiab mob vim kev mob cerebrovascular spasms.
- mob khaub thuas, nrog rau kev ua txhaum ntawm qhov xwm txheej.
- Neuralgia (kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha peripheral, yam ntxwv los ntawm kev mob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub paj hlwb).
- Sciatica (kev puas tsuaj rau tus txha caj qaum uas ua rau lub cev muaj zog, tsis muaj zog thiab mob mob).
- Myalgia thiab arthralgia (muscle thiab mob pob qij txha).
- Mob hauv postcholecystectomy syndrome (kev ua haujlwm rov ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob biliary tom qab phais).
- Toothache.
- Mob hauv kab mob gallstone (ib kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim cov pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder lossis cov ducts).
- mob rau lub gallbladder.
- Lub raum colic (qhov mob hnyav hauv lub nraub qaum, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov zis tawm ntawm lub raum).
- Post-surgery thiab post-traumatic mob.
- Tus kab mob ua pa mob ua npaws.
Raws li cov lus qhia "Pentalgin. Ntxiv-gel "yog pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- Tendinitis (mob ntawm ligaments thiab tendons).
- Osteoarthritis (ib kab mob uas cov pob qij txha raug cuam tshuam rau degenerative-dystrophic puas).
- Osteochondrosis nrog radicular syndrome (kab mob ntev,Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg cartilaginous ntawm intervertebral discs raug cuam tshuam).
- Sciatica.
- Bursitis (tus kab mob inflammatory ntawm lub synovial bursa, tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tsim ntau dhau thiab sib sau ua ke hauv nws cov kab noj hniav).
- Sciatica (cov txheej txheem inflammatory cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha sciatic, sciatic neuritis).
- Lumbago (mob mob nyob rau hauv qis nraub qaum).
- mob rheumatic thiab tsis mob rheumatic.
- Kev raug mob thiab torn ligaments, bruises.
Cov tshuaj yog npaj rau kev kho mob, txo qhov mob thiab mob.
YContraindications
Raws li tau hais hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv, Pentalgin muaj ntau qhov txwv:
- Kev cev xeeb tub.
- Syndrome ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm txhua lub raum kev ua haujlwm.
- plab hnyuv los ntshav (txo cov ntshav los ntawm cov hlab ntsha tawg lossis cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj rau hauv lub lumen).
- Erosed thiab ulcerative lesions ntawm lub plab thiab hnyuv.
- Hyperkalemia (ib yam mob uas cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov poov tshuaj hauv plasma siab dua li qub).
- Kev siv cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha bypass grafting (kev cuam tshuam kev phais ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub plawv cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob ntev ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas yog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev rov pib dua lawv cov ntshav los ntawm kev tsim cov hlab ntsha dag).
- Qhov mob hnyav ntawm ischemic necrosis ntawm cov leeg hauv lub plawv, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua txhaum loj ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
- Kab mob plawv thiab hlab ntsha.
- Txiv ntshav siab.
- lub sijhawm lactation.
- Arrhythmia ntawm lub plawv, tus yam ntxwv los ntawm qhov txawv txav, kev ua haujlwm ntxov ntxov ntawm ventricles.
- Paroxysmal tachycardia (kev tawm tsam ntawm lub plawv dhia ceev uas dheev pib thiab xaus li tam sim ntawd).
- Cov tsos mob nyuaj uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub siab vim yog mob hnyav lossis mob ntev rau nws cov ntaub so ntswg.
- Bronchial hawb pob, nrog rov tshwm sim benign lesions nyob rau hauv qhov ntswg kab noj hniav.
- Aplastic anemia (ib kab mob ntawm lub hematopoietic system, uas belongs rau qeb ntawm myelodysplasia).
- Hypersensitivity rau kab kawm uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Benign hyperbilirubinemia (cov kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm bilirubin metabolism).
- Ib tus kab mob mus sij hawm ntev uas tshwm sim raws li qhov sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov tawv nqaij nrog cov qib siab ntawm feem ntau bilirubin.
- Rotor Syndrome
- Gilbert's syndrome (ib qho kev txiav txim ntawm caj ces ntawm bilirubin metabolism uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis xws ntawm microsomal daim siab enzymes).
- Viral hepatitis (mob kis kab mob ntawm daim siab uas muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo).
- Tshuaj mob lub siab los ntawm cawv.
- kab mob endocrine tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis txaus hauv lub cev ntawm cov tshuaj insulin lossis nws qisKev ua haujlwm lom lom.
- mob plab thiab plab hnyuv.
- Kab mob peripheral arterial (tsis xis nyob lossis mob ntawm ob txhais ceg thaum taug kev).
- Kev txo qis ntawm cov piam thaj-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
- kab mob cerebrovascular (cov kab mob hauv hlwb tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv hlwb nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub hlwb).
- Epilepsy (ib qho teeb meem ntawm lub paj hlwb uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev qaug dab peg).
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
- Nyob dermatoses (ib kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub cev hauv nruab nrog cev).
- mob qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas muaj kev kawm ntev ntev nrog cov teeb meem tsis tu ncua.
- Kab mob abrasions, qhov txhab.
- Daim tawv nqaij ua xua rau tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub lossis tshuaj tsw qab.
- Nyob rau hnub nyoog kaum yim.
ntsiav tshuaj "Pentalgin": cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov tshuaj yog npaj rau kev tswj qhov ncauj. Cov neeg laus raug muab tshuaj ib ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm ib mus rau peb zaug ib hnub twg, nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob, hnub nyoog. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua hnub koob tshuaj yog plaub ntsiav tshuaj, lub sijhawm ntawm koob tshuaj yog rau teev.
Raws li txoj cai, nws raug nquahu kom haus tag nrho cov tshuaj ntsiav. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj tom qab noj mov.
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, Pentalgin ntsiav tshuajnws tsis pom zoo kom siv ntau tshaj peb hnub, raws li qhov no qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob tshwm sim nce. Hauv cov xwm txheej tsawg, Pentalgin tuaj yeem siv tau ntev txog tsib hnub, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Yog tias tsis muaj kev kho mob thawj peb hnub, tus neeg mob yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob xaiv lwm yam tshuaj.
Yuav ua li cas siv cov tshuaj pleev kom raug?
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv, "Pentalgin. Ntxiv Gel" yuav tsum tau siv raws li hauv qab no:
- Gel yuav tsum siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij huv xwb. Ib qho me me ntawm gel yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv ib txheej nyias.
- Tom ntej, maj mam txhuam, kis cov tshuaj rau ntawm qhov chaw mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Cov gel yog siv ob mus rau peb zaug ib hnub.
- Lub sijhawm kho tsis pub dhau kaum plaub hnub.
Raws li cov lus qhia, "Pentalgin" (gel "Ntxiv") yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb, thaum tsis txhob sib cuag nrog qhov txhab, qhov muag thiab cov mucous membranes. Tom qab siv cov tshuaj pleev, ntxuav koj txhais tes. Kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab nyias ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov gel tau tso cai.
Side effects
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas thiab cov lus qhia, "Pentalgin" (cov ntsiav tshuaj) muaj qee yam tsis zoo tshwm sim tom qab noj ntau npaum li cas:
- Kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub raum ua haujlwm.
- Kev ntxhov siab.
- Arrhythmia.
- Gestational hypertension.
- hnov tsis hnov.
- Ophthalmotonus.
- Insomnia.
- Nausea.
- Hyperreflexia (qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev nce hauv methemoglobin).
- Txo qis hauv qhov concentration.
- Zoo siab heev.
- kiv taub hau.
- pob khaus.
- Tremor (rhythmic, ceev limb txav).
- Txo cov qe ntshav dawb, qe ntshav liab lossis platelets.
- nce tus nqi ntawm methemoglobin (methemoglobinemia).
- Kev tsis xis nyob hauv thaj tsam epigastric.
- Vim.
- Tinnitus.
- plab hnyuv.
- Meteorism.
- mob taub hau.
- Ib plab lossis plab hnyuv plab (ib qho chaw tsis xws luag hauv plab hnyuv uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm hydrochloric acid).
- siab tsis ua haujlwm.
- Ib kab mob ntawm qhov tsis haum tshuaj, uas yog fraught nrog hlwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Dermatitis (mob kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau qhov ua rau khaus).
- Angioneurotic edema (ib yam mob mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov mucosal edema hauv zos).
- Tachypnea
- Erythema (qhov mob hnyav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim los ntawm dilated capillaries).
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua kom lub cev rhiab heev rau kev ua ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob.
Ntau tshaj
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas thiab cov lus qhia siv rau "Pentalgin" (gel thiab ntsiav tshuaj), cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim no muaj ntau yam. Cov no suav nrog:
- Npaj prothrombin series.
- Ntxhais tawv nqaij.
- Poob qab los.
- Anorexia (thoov ntau dhau).
- Hepatonecrosis (ib qho teeb meem ntawm ntau lub siab kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm cov hlwb).
- Kev nce ntxiv ntawm lub siab enzymes uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem hloov pauv.
- Lub cev tsis muaj zog (akathisia).
- Ntshai heev.
- Muscle spasms.
- qaug dab peg uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov muaj zog neural tawm hauv lub paj hlwb cortex.
- Kev tsis meej pem (nthuav dav ntawm tib neeg lub siab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm luv lossis ntev hauv xwm).
- tso zis ntau ntxiv (nocturia).
- Hyperthermia (tus txheej txheem pathological tshwm sim los ntawm kev nce hauv lub cev kub, qib uas nyob ntawm ib puag ncig).
- Arrhythmia (ua txhaum lub plawv dhia, nrog rau cov hluav taws xob conduction ntawm lub plawv).
- Tachycardia (ib yam mob tshwj xeeb ntawm lub cev uas lub plawv dhia siab tshaj qhov ntsuas).
Price
Tus nqi ntawm "Pentalgin" txawv nyob ntawm daim ntawv tso tawm:
- Gel - 200–300 rubles.
- Pills - los ntawm 90 txog 180 rubles.
Siv tshuaj
Zoo li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj muaj generics. Analogues ntawm "Pentalgin" hauv ntsiav tshuaj:
- Plivalgin.
- Pentalffen.
- "Sedalgin".
- Pentamialgin.
Qee cov tshuaj muaj narcotic analgesics, yog li lawvdispensed nyob rau hauv lub khw muag tshuaj los ntawm cov tshuaj xwb.
"Sedalgin" yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory siv rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob, nrog rau kom txo tau lub cev kub. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog 180 rubles. Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, lawv muaj xws li cov kab hauv qab no:
- caffeine;
- metamisole sodium;
- Ythiamine hydrochloride.
"Sedalgin" muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tshuaj sib npaug sib npaug thoob plaws hauv tib neeg lub cev, cov khoom tsis ua haujlwm lwj tau tawm hauv cov zis. Cov khoom xyaw uas ua rau cov tshuaj yog sai sai thiab tag nrho absorbed ntawm txoj hnyuv mus rau hauv cov ntshav, raws li qhia nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia.
Gel "Pentalgin" muaj lwm yam analogues:
- YArtrosilene.
- Quick Gel.
- Valusal.
- Ketonal.
- Ketoprofen.
- Fastum.
- Febrofid.
- Flexen.
- Artrum.
"Bystrumgel" - ib qho tshuaj rau kev siv sab nraud, muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tshuaj yog siv rau thaj tsam puas tsuaj ob zaug ib hnub twg, faib ib txheej nyias nyias. Tsis txhob siv cov gel rau ntawm qhov txhab qhib. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj txawv ntawm 200 txog 500 rubles.
"Fastum" yog siv los txo qhov mobphenomena thiab mob syndrome nyob rau hauv ntau yam kab mob ntawm musculoskeletal system. Lub ntsiab active ingredient ntawm cov tshuaj yog ketoprofen. Tom qab daim ntawv thov, cov gel yog sai absorbed rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, qhov twg nws muaj ib tug antiphlogistic nyhuv (anti-inflammatory). Nrog ceev faj, cov gel yuav tsum tau siv rau kev ua txhaum ntawm lub raum thiab daim siab. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog los ntawm 200 mus rau 600 rubles.
