Lub plab zom mov tsis yog tsuas yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv peb lub cev, nws kuj muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau heev txhua hnub. Khoom noj khoom haus irrational, kas fes txhua hnub thiab noj hmo hnyav, rog, qab zib, ntsim. Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias gastritis niaj hnub no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim txawm tias cov hluas. Mob plab, kub hnyiab thiab plab zom mov yog qhov laj thawj rau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim, vim tias cov teeb meem ntawm gastritis yog qhov nyuaj rau kho.
Dab tsi yog gastritis
Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub plab mucosa. Qee qhov xwm txheej, cov txheej txheem txuas mus rau cov txheej txheem tob. Qhov feem ntau ua rau yog kab mob Helicobacter.
Cov tsos mob gastritis yog mob hauv plab. Nws tuaj yeem sib txawv, nrog rau kev mob plab hnyuv lossis cem quav. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob hais tias mob plab heev. Kev kuaj mob tsuas yogtus kws tshaj lij raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev soj ntsuam. Kev kho mob yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo, nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li, Omez. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj siv los txo cov acidity (qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ua rau qhov chaw cuam tshuam), xws li Nolpaza. Nyob rau hauv parallel, tshuaj yog siv los tiv thaiv cov mucous daim nyias nyias, piv txwv li, Almagel. Yog tias kev kho mob tsis pib raws sijhawm, ces muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau ntawm kev tsim cov teeb meem ntawm gastritis.
Cov kab mob gastritis
pib nrog, nws tuaj yeem mob hnyav lossis mob ntev. Thawj qhov kev loj hlob sai, feem ntau hauv ib teev lossis hnub. Qhov ua rau mob hnyav ntawm lub plab mucosa tuaj yeem kis tau cov kab mob los yog raug luv luv rau cov tshuaj (tshuaj, tshuaj, thiab lwm yam). Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov cellular infiltration (sau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov khoom thiab cov khoom uas tsis yog lawv cov khoom ib txwm), kev ua txhaum ntawm kev tsim dua tshiab thiab tom qab atrophy ntawm glandular epithelium, kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm lub cev muaj zog, secretory thiab endocrine ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab, zoo li plab hnyuv metaplasia. Mob plab, dhau mus, tuaj yeem ua phlegmonous, corrosive, catarrhal thiab fibrous.
Mob plab tshwm sim nws tus kheej raws li kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob hauv plab, xyaum tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwm sim. Nws tuaj yeem yog kab mob, autoimmune. Reflux gastritis kuj tshwm sim heev, uas tshwm sim los ntawm reflux ntawm bile acids thiab lysolecithin rau hauv plab.
Nyob ntawm acidity ntawm lub plabgastritis nrog acidity siab (muaj teeb meem yuav tau tham tom qab) los yog tsawg acidity yuav tsim.
Nyob twj ywm
hom mob hnyav tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws yog hu ua catarrhal. Nws tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau nws qhov tsos. Gastritis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tshwm sim nrog rotavirus thiab ua xua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub mucous daim nyias nyias yog puas me ntsis. Feem ntau tsuas yog cov txheej saum npoo puas lawm, uas rov zoo sai sai.
Tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub cev tiv thaiv yog txaus los kho cov kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov mucosa. Nco ntsoov ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus irritate lub puas mucosa thiab tsim tag nrho cov mob rau nws rov qab. Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov rog thiab kib los ntawm lawv cov khoom noj rau 10-14 hnub, hloov mus rau cov zaub mov noj, chav cutlets thiab mashed boiled zaub. Thaum tsis muaj kev kho kom raug, cov teeb meem ntawm gastritis tsis raug cais tawm, uas yuav siv sij hawm ntev los kho.
Cov kev nyuaj ntawm kev mob plab hnyuv
Nws yog nrog los ntawm kev tsim cov kua qaub ntau. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau tus kab mob tuaj yeem mus rau hauv lub sijhawm ntev. Ntxiv mus, yog tias koj xaiv txoj kev kho mob, ces koj tuaj yeem nres cov tsos mob hauv 5-7 hnub. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau dua los kho kom zoo.
Cais, nws tsim nyog hais txog erosive gastritis. Cov teeb meem yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem ulcerative. Daim ntawv no ntawm gastritis feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab alkalis los yog acids nkag mus rau hauv lub plab, uas muaj peev xwmpuas nws lub plhaub. Nyob ntawm seb qhov degree ntawm qhov raug, cov phab ntsa ntawm cov mucosa raug puas tsuaj - qhov no yog thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub rwj. Kev kho mob suav nrog kev noj zaub mov nruj tshaj plaws thiab siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv cov mucosa thiab kho, rhuav tshem cov kab mob.
YPhlegmonous gastritis. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub cev txawv teb chaws nkag mus rau hauv cov mucous daim nyias nyias thiab cov kab mob tom ntej ntawm thaj chaw no nrog kev kis kab mob. Cov teeb meem ntawm gastritis yog manifested nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm peritonitis. Kev kho mob muaj kev phais.
Fibrinous yam. Nws lub npe thib ob yog diphtheria. Nws tsim los ntawm kev lom nrog sublimate, acids thiab cov kab mob loj ntawm cov kab mob sib kis. Heev tsawg.
mob plab kab mob
Nws tsis yog tshwm sim ntawm nws tus kheej. Feem ntau qhov no tau yooj yim los ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab kho tsis raug. Lub insidiousness ntawm tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv lub fact tias rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm nws yuav mus unnoticed. Qhov ua rau ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob tuaj yeem ua rau cov mucous membrane puas los ntawm cov kab mob, nrog rau cov kua tsib reflux rau hauv plab.
Cov teeb meem ntawm mob plab feem ntau yog qhov hnyav dua, vim tias cov kab mob mucosal tob dua thiab ntau dua li mob plab. Ib tug yam ntxwv feature yog hais tias kev loj hlob ntawm connective cov ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv lub mucosa ua rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv acid ntau lawm. Qhov laj thawj yog qhov yooj yim: cov ntaub so ntswg hloov pauv cov hlwb uas tsim cov ntaub ntawv zais cia. Ntawd yog, qhov no peb tab tom tham txog gastritis nrog qis acidity. Muaj teeb meem, tab sis qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob tuaj yeem txo qis. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum noj kom raug thiab ua lub neej noj qab haus huv. Tsis tas li ntawd,mob tsis tuaj yeem zam tau. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tam sim ntawd thiab tsuas yog raws li cov txiaj ntsig tau txais tau txais lub sijhawm teem tseg.
Txhais tau
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov tsos mob ntawm gastritis nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Kev kho mob hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev, qhov tseem ceeb yog tsis pib tus kab mob. Tus kab mob nws tus kheej tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis yog tias koj tsis pib kho kom txaus, koj yuav tau ntsib teeb meem loj heev. Thiab thawj zaug ntawm daim ntawv teev npe yog mob plab.
Nws tshwm sim yog tias mob plab tsis kho. Pathology feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw erosion. Tus mob yog nrog los ntawm qhov mob hnyav, qee zaum ntuav nrog cov tshuaj sib xyaw ntawm cov ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Lub rwj muaj feem xyuam rau tag nrho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm lub plab. Cov qhov txhab yog corroded los ntawm lub plab tus kheej acid. Cov teeb meem ntawm gastritis yog qhov txaus ntshai vim nws tsis tuaj yeem kho nws. Tab sis yog tias tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo ua raws li, tus kab mob tuaj yeem kho tau.
Ib plab plab kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau sau los ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, tsis muaj ib qho kev kho mob nkaus xwb, tsuas yog kev noj haus yuav zoo sib xws, uas peb yuav tham hauv qab no. Qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim yog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamins B, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev nqus tsis zoo ntawm cov as-ham. Feem ntau plab los ntshav yog qhov ua rau muaj ntshav liab. Lub tswb yuav tsum raug ntaus txawm tias ntshav poob me me.
Bleeding
Nws yuav zoo li tias txhua yam yog qhov hnyav heev, vim peb tab tom tham txog cov tsos mob ntawm gastritis. Kev kho mob hauv cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist. Ntawmerosive gastritis tuaj yeem ntshai los ntshav sab hauv. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev qaug dab peg. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj pom muaj cov ntshav hauv cov ntuav lossis cov quav tsaus nti, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tam sim ntawd.
Pancreatitis
Peb lub cev yog ib qho system. Thaum peb tham txog lub plab zom mov, lawv txhua tus muaj feem cuam tshuam. Mob plab gastritis ua rau mob pancreas. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob hnyav, feem ntau nyob rau sab laug sab plab plab. Feem ntau qhov mob tshwm sim tam sim tom qab zaub mov nkag mus rau hauv plab. Cov tsos mob ntxiv yog raws plab thiab xeev siab.
Kev kho mob pancreatitis yog ib qho kev ntsuas nyuaj. Nyob ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg, nrog rau kev npaj muaj cov enzymes digestive. Antispasmodics feem ntau siv los txo qhov mob. Ua, raws li txoj cai, thiab kev tiv thaiv kev kho mob ntawm dysbacteriosis nrog kev npaj muaj nyob hauv bifidobacteria. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ntev, txwv tsis pub cov nyhuv yuav luv luv. Qhov no feem ntau xav tau yam tsawg kawg ib hlis ntawm cov tshuaj, tom qab ntawd cov kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua raws li ob peb lub hlis ntxiv.
duodenal thiab daim siab puas
Feem ntau, qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm gastritis nrog qis acidity. Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, nws yog heev harmless, tab sis ua rau muaj kev hloov loj nyob rau hauv lub digestive system. Qhov tseeb,muaj degeneration ntawm lub plab mucosa, uas tsis tuaj yeem tab sis cuam tshuam rau cov hnyuv. Lub duodenum thiab daim siab mob. Cov teeb meem zoo li no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob hnyav thiab flatulence, raws plab. Qee zaum cov neeg mob txawm yws tias tsis nco qab.
Qhov no ua rau muaj protein ntau thiab vitamin tshaib plab raws cov saw hlau, vim tias cov tshuaj no tsis nqus tau zoo. Cov tawv nqaij qhuav tsim, stomatitis, qaug dab peg ntawm daim di ncauj, ntsia thawv daim hlau deformed. Kev kho mob tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txo lub nra ntawm lub plab zom mov: kev noj zaub mov ntev thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo sib xws ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov tshuaj txuas nrog rau normalize lub plab thiab daim siab ua haujlwm.
malignant qog
Cov no yog cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev mob plab ntev nrog kev ua kom zais zais ntau ntxiv. Cov kws kho mob tau sau tseg ntev tias yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory lossis erosive tshwm sim ntawm cov mucous membranes ntev, ces nws nyob ntawm no tias kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog pib. Thaj, qhov degeneration ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qee lub sijhawm ua irreversible. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau kho lub plab raws sijhawm.
Cov qog nqaij hlav hauv plab hnyuv yuav luag txhua qhov kev phais mob, ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kabmob. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg mob tsuas yog noj tshuaj uas ua rau lub neej yooj yim dua. Yog tias qhov kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav, tom qab ntawd cov kws khomob pom zoo.
Ntawm me nyuam
Cov teeb meem ntawm gastritis hauv me nyuam loj hlob sai dua. Cov kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau txheej txheej ntawm mucosa thiab ua rau nws cov kab mob pathologicalkev hloov. Tus kab mob no sai heev ua rau ulcerative lesions. Feem ntau, cov xwm txheej zoo rau kev txhim kho cov kab mob no yog kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus lossis kev siv tshuaj yeeb.
Thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob kom zoo tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm gastritis, gastroduodenitis, colitis thiab cholecystitis kuj tsim. Txhawm rau kho tus mob no, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau muab tshuaj nrog rau probiotics, enzymes thiab antispasmodics, antihistamines thiab adsorbents, antiemetics thiab antidiarrheals. Tus kws kho mob xaiv cov tshuaj ntawm tus kheej.
Kev noj zaub mov rau gastritis
Feem ntau, kev noj haus yuav tsum ua raws li cov hauv qab no:
- cais tawm ntawm kev noj zaub mov hnyav thiab ntxhib, nrog rau cov khoom noj uas ua rau fermentation thiab cuam tshuam rau qib acidity;
- pluas mov yuav tsum nquag: tsawg kawg 7 zaug ib hnub;
- tais yuav tsum sov xwb;
- Khoom noj yuav tsum muaj qhov sib xws ntawm cov qos yaj ywm mashed.
Tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov npe khoom noj uas raug tso cai lossis txwv tsis pub. Nws yog ib qho ua tau los kho gastritis, nrog rau nws cov teeb meem, tab sis cov txheej txheem tsis ceev. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ib txwm muaj peev xwm hais tias kev xav txog kev noj qab haus huv tsuas yog lwm theem ntawm kev zam txim, ib yam li cov kab mob gastritis ntev. Kev noj zaub mov me me lossis kev ntxhov siab, thiab nws rov mob ntxiv.
