Peb kuj ceeb tsis tu siab txog peb tus kheej noj qab haus huv. Lub cev rau siab ntso qhia peb txog teeb meem, tab sis ntau zaus peb tsis quav ntsej cov kev hu no kom txog thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim dhau lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau daws tam sim ua ntej lawv ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj dua. Yog tias nws tua hauv pob ntseg ntawm sab xis, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist tam sim kom kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb. Nrog cov tsos mob zoo li no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam, tam sim no peb yuav xav txog ntau yam ntxiv.
Otitis yog ib kab mob uas paub ntau thaum yau
Tseeb, feem ntau mus ntsib ENT xaus nrog qhov kev kuaj mob no. Cov kws kho mob yuav pom zoo tias ib qho ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai yog otitis media. Thawj cov tsos mob yog qhov tsis xis nyob thiab xav tias pob ntseg raug tua ntawm sab xis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, feem ntau cov lesion yog unilateral. Yog tias nws pib, nws tuaj yeem kis mus rau hauv pob ntseg thiab lub hlwb, tab sis nws pibfeem ntau yog li ntawd. Vim li cas feem ntau tua hauv pob ntseg ntawm sab xis? Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias qee yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob ua haujlwm unilaterally. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kis kab mob thaum ua luam dej tuaj yeem pleev xim rau cov duab sib txawv.
Symptomatics
Raws li txoj cai, qhov mob hauv qhov no yuav muaj zog heev. Cov feeb luag zoo li teev. Cov neeg uas paub yuav ua li cas tua nyob rau hauv pob ntseg ntawm sab xis to taub zoo dab tsi yog nyob rau hauv ceg txheem ntseeg. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej hauv qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ib ntus, tab sis txhawm rau kom tau txais kev kuaj mob zoo, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tsis pub dhau lub peev xwm ntawm tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist yog kev kho mob ntawm cov caj pas, qhov ntswg thiab cov kab mob hnov lus. Txij li lawv txhua tus muaj kev sib raug zoo, tus kab mob ntawm ib lub cev ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam sai rau lwm tus.
Vim li cas mob tshwm sim
Txhawm rau pib kho kom zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom nrhiav tau qhov ua rau. Yog hais tias sab xis ntawm lub taub hau mob thiab pob ntseg tua, ces qhov no tsis yog cov tsos mob ntawm ib tug kab mob, tab sis tsuas yog ib lub sij hawm mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob. Qhov tseeb yog tias lub cev ntawm lub rooj sib hais yog qhov nyuaj, thiab yog li ntawd nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom nws tus kheej txiav txim siab txog qhov chaw ua haujlwm qhov mob tshwm sim. Cov kev xav lawv tus kheej muaj zog heev thiab tsis xis nyob, tab sis lawv cov tsos muaj ib qho zoo.
Qhov tseeb yog qhov lumbago lees paub qhov tseeb ntawm lub pob ntseg. Thaum cov kua dej accumulates nyob ib ncig ntawm daim nyias nyias, nws impeds lub zog ntawm cov ntshav. Nws ua jerky uas peb thiabcoj nws li txhaj tshuaj. Mob ib txwm tshwm sim spontaneously. Yog tias qhov mob tau nres, thiab cov kua dej tau ntws los ntawm pob ntseg, ces qhov kev ncaj ncees ntawm qhov thaiv uas cais lub pob ntseg sab nrauv thiab nruab nrab tau tawg. Ua ntej no, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis coj, tab sis pib kho ua ntej.
3 ntu
Thaum nws tua hauv pob ntseg ntawm sab xis, qhov laj thawj tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li, yog li koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj mob. Tag nrho tib neeg lub mloog pob ntseg muaj peb ntu. Nyob rau hauv txhua cheeb tsam tej zaum yuav muaj mob nraub qaum, tab sis qhov ua rau, thiab yog li kev kho mob, yuav tsum sib txawv. Peb yuav ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kab mob thiab lawv cov laj thawj.
pab pob ntseg sab nrauv
Feem ntau cov teeb meem tshwm ntawm no. Yog hais tias nws tua nyob rau hauv pob ntseg ntawm sab xis thiab nyob rau hauv lub taub hau, ces, feem ntau yuav, muaj ib tug sab nraud otitis media. Qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj dej nkag los yog ua xua. Tab sis feem ntau o tshwm sim vim kev tu tsis raug. Ntau tus neeg nyiam lo pob ntseg kom tob li qhov ua tau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem.
Nrog otitis externa, ntxiv rau kev tua pob ntseg ntawm sab xis, tus neeg laus yuav khaus thiab liab. Yog hais tias qhov xwm txheej tau mus deb, ces purulent tso tawm kuj ua tau. Koj tsis tuaj yeem pib qhov xwm txheej, vim tias koj tuaj yeem hnov qab. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob, tsis xis nyob, koj yuav tsum tau mus tom tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Cellulitis thiab eczema ntawm pob ntseg sab nraud
Tau qhov laj thawj peb nyuam qhuav pib,muaj siab ntev. Cov kab mob no cuam tshuam rau auricle, ua rau o, thiab yog li ntawd, tua mob. Cov kab mob zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Ntxiv mus, koj yuav tsum paub tias txhua yam txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev kis kab mob. Qhov teeb meem nkag mus tob rau hauv, thiab nws nyuaj rau kho nws.
kab mob eczema nyob ib ncig ntawm pob ntseg. Nws tsis tshwm sim los ntawm nws tus kheej thiab feem ntau qhia tias mob siab heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tua cov mob tsis yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb, lawv tshwm sim tsuas yog tias lwm yam mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tib lub sijhawm.
pob ntseg
Kab mob ntawm pob ntseg sab nraud yog qhov yooj yim rau kev kuaj mob, thiab yog tias qhov teeb meem nyob tob, ces yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas ntxiv. Feem ntau ua rau mob yog otitis media. Qhov teeb meem no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub caij txias. Yog hais tias nws tua nyob rau hauv pob ntseg vim li no heev, ces qhov mob yuav hnyav thaum noj mov. Feem ntau, otitis media tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm mob khaub thuas. Thaum ib tug neeg tshuab nws lub qhov ntswg, cov hnoos qeev nkag mus rau hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg, qhov twg tus kab mob tshwm sim. Kev tiv thaiv muaj zog yog kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws.
Ntawm no yog kab mob hnyav heev. Muaj cov kua dej sib sau ua ke, uas ua rau mob pob ntseg. Yog tias nws pib tua hnyav heev, ces cov hnoos qeev tsis tuaj yeem tawm hauv lub raj Eustachian.
pob ntseg
Qhov no ntawm lub pob ntsegyog nteg thaum lub sij hawm intrauterine kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam. Lub pob ntseg sab hauv muaj ntau txoj haujlwm, tab sis nws cov qauv ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau cov kab mob. Yog tias nws tua nyuaj thiab muab rau lub taub hau, tab sis tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob pom los ntawm sab nraud, ces qhov teeb meem yuav pw me ntsis tob dua. Ib zaug ntxiv, tuaj yeem muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau qhov no.
- Taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis cov kws kho mob ib txwm hais tias yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws rau huab cua. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tsis quav ntsej txoj cai no thiab tawm mus rau hauv txoj kev hauv huab cua tsis muaj lub kaus mom, tsis ntev nws pib tua hauv pob ntseg thiab muab rau lub taub hau. Ntawd yog, otitis media tsim.
- Labyrinthitis yog ib qho mob hnyav uas tshwm sim thaum tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg. Ntxiv rau qhov mob nraub qaum, hnov lus tsis zoo, tinnitus thiab kiv taub hau tuaj yeem kuaj tau.
- Yog tias koj tsis mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsis tu ncua, koj yuav tsis nco qab kev loj hlob ntawm caries. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias cov hniav nyob ze heev rau lub pob ntseg. Yog hais tias nws tua heev nyob rau sab xis, ces nws yog heev tau hais tias sib sib zog nqus caries yog noj qhov chaw. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav kom txiav txim qhov laj thawj no.
- Neuritis ntawm lub ntsej muag paj hlwb. Sudden mob hnyav uas pierces zoo li ib tug dagger, muab rau lub taub hau, tej zaum yuav tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau migraines thiab otitis media. Yog hais tias cov hlab ntsha yog congested heev, ces koj yuav tsum tau hu rau ib tug neurologist.
Kev pab ib zaug
Tau kawg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv lub sijhawm kuaj mob. Tab sis yog kojsawv thaum hmo ntuj los ntawm dab tsi tua hauv pob ntseg ntawm sab xis, kuv yuav ua li cas? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, sim txiav txim siab qhov ua rau koj tus kheej. Xav txog qhov mos mos, mastoid txheej txheem hauv pob ntseg thiab nias rau ntawm nws. Yog tias qhov mob hnyav zuj zus, ces otitis media tshwm sim. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm kho tau nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias otitis externa tshwm sim, qhov sov sov yuav pab tau. Nws yuav tsis daws qhov teeb meem kiag li, tab sis nws yuav txo cov tsos mob ib ntus.
Yog li, yog nws tua pob ntseg ntawm sab xis, kuv yuav ua li cas hauv tsev? Muaj ob peb txoj kev xaiv, koj tuaj yeem drip camphor los yog boric cawv, los yog siv ib lub hnab ntim ntsev. Yog tias tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tus kws kho mob cov tshuaj yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj tsim nyog yam tsis xav txog qhov tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav da dej lossis da dej hauv pas dej, dej hauv pob ntseg yuav ua rau mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog heev pom zoo kom tsis txhob sim tshem tawm cov kua nrog paj rwb swabs, qhov no tsuas yog provoke ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias koj inadvertently ua puas lub nto txheej ntawm lub epidermis. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kua, nws yog qhov zoo dua los dhia ntawm ib ceg nrog koj lub taub hau qaij, lossis pw ntawm sab uas koj tab tom tua thiab tos kom cov kua tawm los ntawm nws tus kheej. Yog tias koj xav tias qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog caries, ces pib yaug. Hauv ib khob dej, koj yuav tsum tau muab 1 teaspoon ntawm dej qab zib thiab ntxiv 2-3 tee ntawm iodine.
tshuaj kho mob
Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog siv. Yog li ntawd, chav kawm tsuas yog muab rau tus kheej los ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom. Yog tias tus neeg mob tuaj nrog qhov mob hnyav, ces pom zoo siv tshuaj tua kab mob, ua kom sov thiab vasoconstrictor tee. Ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, sov compresses thiab pw so yog pom zoo nyob hauv tsev. Sai li thawj zaug exacerbation dhau lawm, koj tuaj yeem tuaj rau hauv tsev kho mob rau kev kho lub cev. Cov no yog UHF thiab UVI, electrophoresis thiab cua sov nrog lub teeb xiav.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Feem ntau tua pob ntseg ntawm sab xis nrog tus mob khaub thuas. Yog li ntawd, nrog rau qhov pib ntawm lub caij txias, nco ntsoov hnav lub kaus mom uas npog koj lub pob ntseg, noj cov vitamins kom muaj kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Tsis txhob ntxuav koj lub pob ntseg nrog chopsticks lossis lwm yam khoom txawv teb chaws. Zoo dua xaiv peroxide lossis 40% cawv daws. Ob peb tee yog faus rau hauv pob ntseg, tom qab ntawd lawv tos kom txog thaum tag nrho cov av tawm. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov txheej txheem dej kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv lub dab dej. Ib txheej txheej txheej txheem yooj yim zam teeb meem loj, yog li tsis txhob saib tsis xyuas lawv.