Nyob rau hauv kab lus no koj yuav kawm txog kev kho mob migraine sai sai. Migraine yog ib yam kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov mob hnyav hauv lub taub hau. Kev mob taub hau tuaj yeem mob hnyav heev uas ua rau tib neeg tso tseg txhua yam haujlwm thiab yuam kom lawv nkaum hauv ntiaj teb sab nraud.
Migraine tawm tsam tuaj yeem nyob ntev ntev yam tsis tau so. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lawv ua rau ib tug neeg raug kev txom nyem unbearably. Qhov no tuaj yeem zam tau los ntawm kev siv ntau yam tshuaj. Koj yuav kawm txog cov kev kho mob migraine zoo li cas, txog lawv cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv thiab cov yam ntxwv, hauv cov lus hauv qab no.
tshuaj noj sai
Cov tshuaj no suav nrog cov tshuaj siv los tiv thaiv kev mob ntawm lub taub hau. Hauv lwm lo lus, cov tshuaj uas siv los tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob uas tau tshwm sim. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab ceev tshaj plaws yog cov kev kho mob uas txo qhov mob taub hau lossis txo nws qhov hnyav ntawm ntau tshaj ob teev. Sau npeCov tshuaj noj migraine sai zoo li no:
- Kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog rau cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- tshuaj npaj ntawm ergot.
- Triptan tshuaj.
Yog li, ib qho tshuaj zoo rau migraine tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal.
Tshaj tawm thiab NPS rau migraine
Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog ib pawg tshuaj uas kho mob migraine pib. Lawv yog cov tsos mob. Lawv pab txo qhov mob taub hau. Askofen-P suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm pawg no, nrog rau Solpadein, Sedalgin-Neo, Pentalgin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen thiab Diclofenac. Daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj migraine ua tau zoo tsis muaj qhov kawg.
Drug "Askofen-P"
Cov tshuaj no yog kev sib xyaw ntawm paracetamol, caffeine thiab acetylsalicylic acid. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv granules rau kev tsim cov kev daws teeb meem, hauv tshuaj ntsiav thiab ntsiav tshuaj. Cov koob tshuaj pom zoo yog ob ntsiav tshuaj rau ib koob.
Paracetamol nrog acetylsalicylic acid txhim kho ib leeg cov teebmeem, sib txawv hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Thiab caffeine, nyob rau hauv lem, contributes rau normalization ntawm vascular suab ntawm lub paj hlwb, uas yog, cov khoom no cuam tshuam rau lub mechanisms ntawm mob taub hau nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm migraine.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tshuaj no yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm gastric ulcer nyob rau hauv lub mob theem, thiab, ntxiv rau,Nws tsis raug coj los tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm bronchial hawb pob, cev xeeb tub, mob ntshav txhaws, lub raum thiab lub siab tsis ua haujlwm, nrog rau kev nce siab hauv siab.
Tshuaj "Solpadein"
Cov tshuaj migraine zoo no muaj caffeine, codeine thiab paracetamol. Nws tau tso tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj zoo tib yam, uas yog dej-soluble, uas accelerates nqus thiab qhov pib ntawm cov nyhuv kho.
Cov tshuaj codeine yog suav tias yog tshuaj kho mob muaj zog - nws yog cov tshuaj kho mob narcotic thiab potentiates cov teebmeem ntawm paracetamol. Txhawm rau txo qhov mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum noj ntau tshaj ob ntsiav tshuaj ib zaug. Cov tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub noj thaum cev xeeb tub, tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm glaucoma, kab mob ntshav (nrog thrombocytopenia lossis anemia) lossis kub siab.
Means "Sedalgin-Neo"
Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj zoo rau mob migraine, muaj cov tshuaj xws li codeine nrog rau caffeine, analgin, paracetamol thiab phenobarbital.
Codeine nrog phenobarbital los ntawm lawv tus kheej muaj cov nyhuv analgesic, thaum txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm paracetamol thiab dipyrone. Cov tshuaj zoo sib xws yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv tib yam mob raws li cov tshuaj "Askofen-P".
Lawv feem ntau noj ib ntsiav tshuaj rau mob migraine. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ib koob tshuaj yog ob ntsiav tshuaj. Puas muaj lwm txoj kev kho mob migraine hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj?
YDrug "Pentalgin"
Cov tshuaj no muajparacetamol nrog rau naproxen, caffeine thiab drotaverine hydrochloride. Ntawd yog, nws muaj cov tshuaj uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab normalize vascular tone, ua rau me ntsis sedative nyhuv.
Tshuaj cov tshuaj no rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, thiab rau migraines noj ib ntsiav tshuaj sab hauv. Txhais tau hais tias "Pentalgin" tsis tuaj yeem siv nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ulcerative lesions nyob rau hauv lub digestive system, tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm los ntshav ntawm ib qho chaw hauv zos, thiab, ntxiv rau, thaum cev xeeb tub. Kev kub siab hnyav, nrog rau kev mob ntsws asthma, mob plawv atherosclerosis thiab kab mob siab heev, kuj yog ib qho kev txwv.
Ibuprofen
Cov tshuaj no ntawm 400 txog 800 milligrams zoo heev rau migraines. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj effervescent thiab soluble. Cov tshuaj no muab qhov pib ntawm cov nyhuv analgesic sai. Cov tshuaj "Ibuprofen" yog txwv tsis pub siv nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ulcerative lesions nyob rau hauv lub digestive system, tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm los ntshav, thiab, ntxiv rau, nyob rau hauv lub postoperative lub sij hawm. Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub raum teeb meem tseem ceeb kuj yog ib qho contraindication loj.
Tshuaj "Naproxen"
Cov khoom no tsuas muaj ib qho khoom muaj nqis xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev analgesic. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj mob migraine, nws raug nquahu kom noj ob ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj tsuas yog ib hnub ib zaug. Cov contraindications rau cov tshuaj migraine no zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj Ibuprofen.
Y Tshuaj "Diclofenac"
Cov tshuaj no tau muab faib ua cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal. Qhov siab tshaj plaws noj txhua hnub yog tsis ntau tshaj 200 milligrams. Cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg mob hemophilia thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov ntshav coagulation system, thiab, ntxiv rau, thaum cev xeeb tub, tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem erosive ulcerative hauv txoj hnyuv, thiab lwm yam.
Txhua cov tshuaj saum toj no tau muab cais ua thawj pab thaum muaj mob migraine. Txawm hais tias pom tseeb, thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, qhov sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal thiab analgesics, muaj ntau zaus nyob rau hauv uas ib qho tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txo qis migraine nres, thaum lwm qhov tsis yog. Qhov no piav qhia txog kev nplua nuj ntawm cov nyiaj no.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais qhia tias kev tsim txom ntawm cov tshuaj xws li kev siv tsis tu ncua, yuav luag txhua hnub, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj lwm hom kev tsim txom mob taub hau. Nws nyuaj rau kho. Cov chav kawm ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob yog 15 hnub hauv ib hlis.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsis yog-steroidal tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis haum lossis leej twg muaj contraindications rau lawv siv tau pom zoo kom kho nrog lwm pab pawg tshuaj. Lawv yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau ergot npaj. Lawv kuj tseem nyob hauv cov npe tshuaj kho mob migraine zoo.
Ergot npaj
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem muab cov nyhuv tonic rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb. Lawv txawv los ntawm kev ua haujlwm antiserotonin, uas cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lawv cov nyhuv analgesic hauv migraine. Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog siv tau zoo heev rau migraine thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau lwm hom mob.
Rau cov tshuaj uas tsuas muaj ergot alkaloids, suav nrog "Ergotamine" nrog rau "Dihydroergotamine". Lawv tuaj yeem noj hauv qhov ncauj li tee, intramuscularly, subcutaneously, lossis intravenously.
Cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj no tau tsim nrog ntxiv ntawm caffeine. Cov no yog "Coffetamine", "Cafergot", "Nomigrene" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab qhov no kuj muaj xws li cov tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg "Digidergot". Daim ntawv npaum li cas nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg yog yooj yim heev thiab siv tau, raws li nws tso cai rau cov khoom xyaw kom absorbed sai li sai tau los ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa thiab tsis ua rau aggravation ntawm xeev siab thiab ntuav thaum tawm tsam, uas feem ntau tshwm sim. thaum siv cov ntsiav tshuaj.
Qhov siab tshaj plaws koob tshuaj rau kev tawm tsam yog plaub txhaj tshuaj. Thaum siv cov tshuaj no, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb kiag li kom tsis txhob ua rau cov hlab ntsha peripheral thiab tsis cuam tshuam cov ntshav ncig.
Ergot npaj tsis siv rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob ischemic, thiab, ntxiv rau, angina tawm tsam, tswj tsis tau ntshav siab, muaj lub raum tsis ua haujlwm hnyav. Cov tshuaj no tsis haum rau kev siv obliterating vascular pathologies.
Nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej, cov tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj ntawm kev npaj ergot tsis yog siv los tshem tawm xwbmigraine, tab sis kuj rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm nws tshwm sim. Hauv qhov no, cov tshuaj tau thov rau ob peb lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, triptans suav tias yog kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau migraine.
Siv triptans rau migraine
Cov tshuaj no tau nyob ib puag ncig ntau dua ib puas xyoo, txawm hais tias nws tsuas yog nyob rau ob peb lub xyoo dhau los uas lawv tau dhau los siv tshwj xeeb. Lawv hu ua triptans vim lawv yog cov khoom siv ntawm hydroxytryptamine. Lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ua raws li cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- Lawv tuaj yeem txuas nrog cov receptors ntawm cov phab ntsa vascular, uas ua rau vasoconstriction ntawm lub hlwb.
- Lub peev xwm los thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha trigeminal, uas muab innervation rau lub ntsej muag thiab lub taub hau.
- Muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam rau lwm cov tsos mob migraine. Ntawd yog, cov tshuaj no zoo heev tsis yog rau mob taub hau xwb, tab sis kuj rau ntuav ntuav, xeev siab, thiab suab phobia.
Cov nyhuv polymorphic ntawm triptans piav qhia lawv qhov kev siv dav dav hauv tshuaj rau mob migraine. Triptans muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom tshuaj, xws li cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab suppositories mus rau qhov ntswg. Cov tswm ciab hu ua "Trimigren" thiab tshuaj tsuag "Imigran" zoo dua yog siv thaum muaj xeev siab thiab ntuav.
Cov tshuaj kho mob migraine zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm cov koob no yog cov tshuaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm Imigran, Rapimed, Sumamigren, Amigrenin, Zomiga, Relpax, Noramiga thiab lwm yam. Thiab txawm tias qhov tseeb tias lawv txhua tus muaj tib lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua, raws li txoj cai, tsuas yog ib qho tshuaj hloov tau zoo rau ib tus neeg mob hauv txhua kis.
Triptans, ntxiv rau kev tshem tawm qhov mob migraine, kuj tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv lawv qhov tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev tshawb fawb txhim khu kev qha ntawm cov ncauj lus no tseem tsis tau ua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj yog muab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj rau ob peb lub lis piam. Contraindications rau kev kho triptan yog hnub nyoog qis dua 18 thiab tshaj 65 xyoo, thiab, ntxiv rau, muaj cov kab mob plawv hnyav, xws li mob plawv lossis mob stroke, nrog rau cov ntshav siab thiab intolerance rau cov khoom tseem ceeb. Tab sis yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem kho tus mob migraine hauv tsev.
Kev kho neeg mob rau migraine
Los ntawm cov zaub mov txawv, koj tuaj yeem qiv cov hauv qab no ntawm kev kho mob migraine:
- Kev siv kua txiv apple cider vinegar. Kev da dej nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov khoom no tuaj yeem pab nrog migraines. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv lub taub hau vinegar.
- qe kho. Yeej ib lub qe nyob rau hauv ib khob thiab ncuav boiling mis nyuj rau saum. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom yog nplawm sai thiab ua tib zoo qaug cawv.
- Siv kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv haus cov kua txiv no peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov, 50 milliliters txhua. Kua txiv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm carrots, dib, thiab spinach kuj tsim nyog. Kua txiv qos pab tau ntau heev. Cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob nrog kua txiv yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg ib lub lis piam, thiab nyiam dua peb lub hlis. Cov tshuaj kho mob migraine yeej ib txwm nrov.
- Kev kho mob nrog mustard da dej. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov pej xeem txoj kev no, ib tug puv tes ntawm mustard yog yaj nyob rau hauv ib khob dej kub kom txog rau thaum ib tug creamy loj tshwm. Cov tshuaj yog poured rau hauv ib lub tais ntawm dej sov, ob txhais tes thiab taw yog txo rau hauv nws. Cov ceg tawv tau khaws cia rau hauv lub phiab kom txog thaum lawv tig liab.
- Qej decoction hauv cov mis nyuj yog ib qho tshuaj zoo heev rau kev mob migraine. Kaum cloves yog crushed, ncuav 50 milliliters ntawm mis nyuj thiab coj mus rau ib tug boil, ces boiled rau peb feeb, txias thiab lim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum faus kaum tee ntawm cov tshuaj uas tshwm sim hauv txhua pob ntseg.
tshuaj kho neeg mob migraine tsis yog ua sai sai piv rau cov tshuaj, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev.
Reviews
Nyob rau hauv kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev kho mob migraine, tib neeg npe ntau yam tshuaj uas lawv xav tias zoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov lus, cov neeg qhuas ergot npaj. Nws raug sau tseg tias cov tshuaj no tsim cov nyhuv tonic ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb. Ntawm cov tshuaj hauv pawg no, cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau qhuas cov khoom hu ua Ergotamine thiab Nomigrene.
Ntxiv rau, raws li kev lees paub ntawm cov neeg mob migraines, cov tshuaj xws li Solpadein, Pentalgin, Ibuprofen thiab Diclofenac yog qhov zoo rau kev kho mob taub hau.
Cov neeg siv khoom kuj teb tau zoo rau qee cov tshuaj los ntawm qeb triptan. Cov no yog Zomig, Relpax thiab Noramig. Nws kuj tseem tau sau tseg tias nws nyuaj rau ib leeg tawm ib qho tshuaj zoo rau kev mob migraine, txij li ib lossis lwm tus neeg mob tsim nyog rau qee tus.ib qho kev kho mob, nyob ntawm seb tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev.
Yog li ntawd, tshuaj zoo tsis yog yooj yim nrhiav. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem muab piv rau cov tib neeg tshawb nrhiav kev kho mob migraine hauv kev sib tham ua si nrov Vampyr.
