Kev kuaj mob ultrasound tau ntev tau siv nyob rau hauv txhua ceg ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov thev naus laus zis tau txhim kho tas li, uas tso cai rau koj los ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntau thiab ntau dua. Niaj hnub nimno ultrasound yog ib tug kho vajtse txheej txheem uas qhia cov ntshav txaus ntsuas nyob rau hauv ob peb daim ntawv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm: suab, nraaj, quantitative.
Dab tsi yog ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg
Ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis qis yog ib txoj kev tshawb fawb uas tso cai rau kev kuaj mob ntxov, uas txhais tau hais tias kev kho mob zoo dua ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha, uas cuam tshuam rau peb cov neeg coob coob.
Kev kuaj pom cov kab mob hauv cov theem pib ua rau nws tuaj yeem nres qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob vascular thiab tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj thiab txaus ntshai uas lawv fraught.
Thaum ntxov, ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov leeg qis ua rau nws tuaj yeem txiav txim tsuas yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov ntshav ntws raws li Doppler nkhaus ntawm lub monitor. Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no nws twb tau pom cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha (lawv txoj kab uas hla, lub xeev ntawm cov phab ntsa), ua cov spectral tsom xam ntawm cov ntshav ntws hauv cov hlab ntsha nrog.duplex scanning, saib xyuas thiab ntsuas cov ntshav ntws hauv 3D nrog triplex.
Qhia rau ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis extremities
Kev kuaj mob ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem raug sau rau cov kev tsis txaus siab thiab cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- o thiab mob ob txhais ceg;
- hnyav thiab nkees ntawm ob txhais ceg;
- ntshis cramps hmo ntuj;
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- ntshav mesh;
- hloov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg;
- trophic ulcers;
- ceg tsis xis nyob (yuav tsum tau txav ceg thaum hmo ntuj);
- protruding veins ntawm qis qis.
Arterial ultrasound tau qhia hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- mob plab thaum taug kev;
- mob ko taw thiab ntiv taw hmo ntuj;
- ncua sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg;
- rau ntshav qab zib.
kuaj mob dab tsi tuaj yeem ua los ntawm txoj kev no
Nrog kev pab los ntawm ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis extremities, cov kab mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem kuaj pom:
- Varicose leeg ntawm ob txhais ceg. Cov tsos mob: o, bulging leeg, khaus, mob, hnyav ntawm ob txhais ceg, thickening thiab darkening ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg. Nrog varicose leeg, muaj stagnation ntawm venous ntshav, valve tsis ua hauj lwm, vasodilation.
- Deep vein thrombosis hauv ob txhais ceg. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, cov ntshav txhaws tsim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha,tiv thaiv cov ntshav khiav. Mob pob taws tshwm sim thaum taug kev.
- Obliterating atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm thickening ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm deposition ntawm cov cholesterol rau lawv. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb: qaug zog thiab mob ntawm ob txhais ceg thaum taug kev nce toj los yog nce toj, txias extremities, impaired plaub hau kev loj hlob ntawm ob txhais ceg, rwj.
- Obliterating endarteritis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg. Qhov no yog o thiab nqaim ntawm cov hlab ntsha me. Nws yog manifested los ntawm edema, pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab lawv dryness, goosebumps, xiav thiab nkig rau tes, ntau hws ntawm ob txhais ceg.
Nws ua haujlwm li cas
Thaum tus txheej txheem, tus neeg mob pw tsaug zog. Tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas cov chaw kuaj mob nrog lub tshuab hloov pauv.
Tib lub sijhawm, nws tshuaj xyuas ob leeg leeg thiab cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov calibers sib txawv. Qhov sib xws ntawm cov ntshav khiav thiab nws cov kev hloov pauv vim qhov txhaws los yog nqaim ntawm lumen, cov qauv thiab cov hlab ntsha, qhov tshwm sim ntawm arterial compression, qhov hnyav ntawm lawv spasms raug soj ntsuam.
Vim cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha muaj ntau dua, lawv qhov kev kuaj xyuas yog qhov tseem ceeb. Hauv particular, qhov patency ntawm cov hlab ntsha sib sib zog nqus ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov li qub raug ntsuas. Kwv yees li 30-50 feeb yog ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Price
Tus nqi ntawm tus txheej txheem tuaj yeem sib txawv, nyob ntawm qib ntawm lub tsev kho mob thiab cheeb tsam. Ib qho ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm sab sauv thiab sab qis yog tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm 1000 rubles, ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub caj dab thiab lub hlwb - txog 1500 rubles.
