Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav txiav txim siab seb qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov qog ua kua dej zoo li cas, uas tshwm sim hauv cov kabmob sib txawv. Cov duab nthuav tawm yuav pab kom paub txog qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob txhawm rau pib cov txheej txheem kho mob sai li sai tau. Koj yuav kawm paub cov laj thawj ntawm lawv qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lub cev, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas lawv tuaj yeem lees paub, kev kho mob li cas.
Ua ntej, cia peb kawm seb hom kev puas tsuaj no txawv li cas ntawm qhov txhab thiab yaig. Cov kab mob yog qhov sib sib zog nqus, o, ua rau lub sijhawm ntev ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov mucous daim nyias nyias, qhov kev kho uas tshwm sim nrog caws pliav, vim cov ntaub so ntswg tsis tuaj yeem ploj mus.
Cov kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev, tshwm sim tom qab raug tshuaj lom neeg lossis hluav taws xob. Feem ntau rwj los ntawm varicose leeg los yog lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub cev, nrog rau lub innervation ntawm qhov chaw. Yog hais tias qhov txhab tsis zoo nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis, peb tab tom tham txog trophic ulcer. Feem ntau pom zoo li cas trophic ulcer zoo li,Nws yog ua tau nyob rau hauv qis extremities (ko taw thiab sab ceg) ntawm cov neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm impaired venous outflow. Cov txheej txheem irreversible ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau lub fact tias qhov kev tiv thaiv muaj nuj nqi ntawm qhov chaw no yog heev tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv sab nraud influences.
Tom ntej no, cia peb mus saib seb qhov mob zoo li cas nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm tib neeg lub cev, yuav ua li cas paub nws thaum ntxov los ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, yuav kho li cas.
Ntsuag ntawm phab ntsa ntawm plab
Helicobacter pylori raug ntseeg tias yog qhov ua rau mob plab. Qhov no yog ib tug kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv lub plab nrog zaub mov thiab multiplies sai heev, ua rau lub mucous daim nyias nyias. Lub peev xwm ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv raug txo, thiab cov hnoos qeev zais los ntawm lub plab tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog pepsin thiab hydrochloric acid. Cov xwm txheej txhoj puab heev ua rau cov mucous membranes, uas ua rau pom qhov txhab. Lwm qhov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob hauv plab yog qhov poob siab, kev ntxhov siab tas li uas ua rau cov leeg nqaij thiab, tau kawg, cov hlab ntsha ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntshav tsis txaus hauv lub plab, stagnation tshwm sim, qhov hnyav ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua rau cov phab ntsa, uas ua rau muaj qhov txhab. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kab mob - tuberculosis lossis ntshav qab zib mellitus, cirrhosis ntawm daim siab lossis kab mob siab, mob ntsws cancer lossis pancreatitis, thiab lwm yam. raws li tej yam tshuaj.
Kev kuaj kab mob
Tus kws kho mob pom tau li caszoo li mob plab, ua rau tus neeg mob fibroesophagogastroduodenoscopy. Qhov no yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb thaum lub sij hawm lub koob yees duab me me yog txo qis rau hauv lub plab los ntawm ib lub raj tshwj xeeb thiab tag nrho cov mucous daim nyias nyias nrog txhua qhov tsis zoo yog pom ntawm lub vijtsam saib. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub plab yog coj los tshuaj xyuas, kuaj xyuas qhov muaj ntawm Helicobacter pylori. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob tau sau cov ntshav, zis thiab quav tshuaj kom pom cov ntshav impurities. Nco ntsoov ua kom tus neeg mob ua ultrasound ntawm lub plab zom mov, nrog rau cov duab hluav taws xob nrog qhov sib piv lossis saib xyuas cov PH ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, kuaj xyuas qhov ua phem ntawm ib puag ncig.
Zoo lub plab zoo li cas, tus neeg mob yuav tsis pom, tab sis nws yuav nkag siab txog qhov muaj nyob hauv lub cev los ntawm cov tsos mob. Cov no yog mob heev nyob rau hauv lub plab, kub siab tom qab noj mov, hlawv, xeev siab, profuse gas tsim nrog belching, zoo nkaus li tag nrho txawm tias tom qab ib feem ntawm cov zaub mov. Nrog rau tus kab mob, qab los noj mov, muaj kev xav hnyav hauv plab, muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov quav (tej zaum yuav muaj cem quav thiab mob).
Yuav ua li cas kho plab ulcer
Ua tib zoo saib daim duab seb lub plab zoo li cas. Cov mucosa tuaj yeem raug puas hauv ib lossis ntau qhov chaw. Yog hais tias lub plab los ntshav los yog tau nkag mus rau tag nrho cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab, ces kev phais yog muab. Yog tias qhov txhab tsis raug perforated, ces kev kho mob muaj ntau theem.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob. Tus kws kho mob tau sau tsawg kawg ob yam tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm pawg tetracycline lossis penicillin.
- Tsev tshuaj ntawdtsim kom muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, piv txwv li, "De-Nol", uas tsim ib zaj duab xis rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plab.
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis yog tsuas yog qhwv lub mucosa, tab sis kuj ua rau cov nyhuv ntawm kev ua phem ntawm hydrochloric acid. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kub hnyiab, kev tsim roj thiab qhov mob raug txo kom tsawg. Nws tuaj yeem yog "Maalox" lossis "Almagel".
- Proton twj tso kua mis thaiv cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm hydrochloric acid uas ua rau lub plab phab ntsa. Nws yog Omez lossis Omeprazole.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj probiotics ("Linex" lossis "Bifiform"), Valerian muab cov nyhuv sedative tom qab noj mov, txhim kho lub cev muaj zog ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum "Motilium", thiab txo qhov nro thiab spasms "Tsis yog- shpa"
Kev kho mob tau ua ntev heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev noj zaub mov nruj nruj, tsis suav nrog cawv, kas fes, broths, cov khoom lag luam hmoov, cov khoom noj kaus poom, seasonings, haus cov nqaij thiab cov nqaij rog thiab ntses, kib thiab roj ua rau zaub (taum, legumes, radishes thiab zaub qhwv) yog tsis pub. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub yuav tsum tau siav. Thiab citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum raug tshem tawm tag nrho vim yog cov kua qaub, uas yuav cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov mucous daim nyias nyias.
YUlcers hauv duodenum
Tus kab mob duodenal zoo li cas? Ib yam li lub plab. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob kuj zoo sib xws, xws li cov ua rau tus kab mob. Kev kho mob yog ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj, raws li cov hauv qab no ua tauCov teeb meem:
- los ntshav los ntawm qhov chaw mob;
- perforation, uas yog, rwj kis los ntawm tag nrho cov phab ntsa ntawm txoj hnyuv;
- nkag mus, thaum lub qhov txhab kis mus rau cov kab mob nyob ze;
- pyloric stenosis, uas qhov qhib nruab nrab ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv ua qhov nqaim, tiv thaiv cov zaub mov tsis dhau ntawm ib lub cev mus rau lwm qhov.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov mob ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum, kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam. Ua lub neej noj qab nyob zoo, noj qab haus huv, tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab, tsis txhob haus cawv, tsis haus luam yeeb. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev tswj hwm ntawm nruab hnub, tso tseg txoj haujlwm nyuaj, tsis txhob mus ua haujlwm hmo ntuj. Nco ntsoov ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj kom tsis txhob kis kab mob mus rau hauv daim ntawv ntev.
Ntsuab nrog cov txheej dawb hauv lub qhov ncauj
Yog tias muaj kab mob tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub qhov ncauj lossis cov pos hniav, qhov no yuav qhia tsis tau tsuas yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov hniav, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam kab mob sib kis, suav nrog syphilis thiab HIV. Ntau tus tau pom tias qhov ncauj qhov ntswg zoo li cas. Koj tuaj yeem saib ze rau ntawm daim duab hauv qab no.
Cov kab mob zoo li no muaj cov kab sib npaug, ua rau ciam teb thiab cov txheej dawb ntawm lub qhov txhab nws tus kheej. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj coj tsis xis nyob thaum noj, haus, hais lus. Ib tug neeg ntsib kev mob, nce salivation, tsis muaj zog, tsis qab los noj mov thiab txawm tias ib tug nce nyob rau hauv lub cev kub, uas yog vim li cas:
- stomatitis;
- gingivitis;
- periadenitis hauv daim ntawv necrotic;
- tuberculosismucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ncauj los yog ntsws;
- kab mob;
- kab mob oncological;
- kab mob herpes lossis enterovirus;
- raug mob thaum ua haujlwm kho hniav, los ntawm tom lub plhu lossis tshuab rau lub puab tsaig, tshuaj lom neeg kub hnyiab lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov zaub mov acidic dhau, los ntawm cov txhuam hniav ntxhib ntawm cov txhuam hniav;
- vim raug tshuaj yeeb.
Yuav ua li cas lub plab zoo li, koj tuaj yeem pom hauv daim iav. Yog tias nyob hauv tsev tsis tuaj yeem kho cov kab mob zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab txheeb xyuas lub hauv paus ntawm tus kab mob. Rau kev kho mob, tshuaj yog siv raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob. Cov no tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog tias pom tus kab mob herpes, ces cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob herpes raug sau tseg. Ib tug complex ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals yuav pab tau. Kev pab zoo hauv kev kho mob yuav yog pej xeem txoj kev - decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab: chamomile, sage lossis eucalyptus. Cov tshuaj loog hauv zos nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj tsuag yuav txo qhov mob. Tom qab kev kho mob, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau xyuas seb qhov mob zoo li cas, seb puas muaj kev txhim kho zoo.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Txhawm rau txo cov mob stomatitis thiab lwm yam kab mob hauv qhov ncauj, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv - siv txhuam hniav zoo, saib xyuas qhov ncauj. Nws yuav pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev tag nrho, noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum sib npaug, muaj tag nrho cov vitamins thiab minerals tsim nyog rau lub cev.
Irrigators suav hais tias yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo ntawm kev ntxuav lub qhov ncauj los ntawm cov khoom khib nyiab. Nyob rau hauv lub zog siab ntawm dej, tag nrho cov qhov khoob ntawm cov hniav tuaj yeem tso tawm, tiv thaiv ob qho tib si stomatitis thiab kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav.
daim tawv nqaij
Tus tib neeg epidermis nyiam sai sai los ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Tab sis muaj cov xwm txheej thaum cov txheej txheem kho dua tshiab qeeb qeeb lossis nres tag nrho. Qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg necrotic ntog, thiab cov tshiab tsis loj hlob, tig mus rau hauv cov kab mob uas tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov kab mob zoo li no zoo li cas thiab txhim kho nyob rau theem tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab hauv qab no.
Cov ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv xws li qhov chaw tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev, daim tawv nqaij ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau heev. Cov tawv nqaij rov qab qeeb yog nyob ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Thiab cov kab mob lawv tus kheej dhau los ua "qhov rooj" rau ntau cov kab mob. Cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab kis mus thoob lub cev.
Kev tshwm sim
- Ntau yam kev raug mob cuam tshuam nrog ob qho tib si kev puas tsuaj rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab nrog hluav taws xob, thermal lossis hluav taws xob cuam tshuam.
- Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov qog, xws li sarcoma lossis Hodgkin's disease.
- Nrog cov ntshav khiav tsis zoo, ntshav ntshav, kab mob ntshav, nrog rau scurvy lossis ntshav qab zib, cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua tau. Cov kab mob ceg zoo li cas tuaj yeem pom hauv tus neeg mob uas muaj kab mob varicose.
- Kev kis mobdaim tawv nqaij lesions.
- Txiv kab mob tuag tes tuag taw.
- Cov kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, xws li Raynaud's kab mob lossis syphilitic aortitis.
Kev kho mob sab nraud
Tom qab tshuaj xyuas seb cov kab mob zoo li cas hauv daim duab, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem ntsib kws kho mob sijhawm thiab pib kho. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ib tug series ntawm kev tu cev ntsuas yog nqa tawm. Qhov saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ntxuav ntawm purulent secretions, compositions los yog tshuaj pleev uas kos tawm purulent txheem yog siv rau lub qhov txhab. Hnav khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau hloov ntau zaus hauv ib hnub.
Cov txheej txheem pej xeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij:
- Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav lub qhov txhab siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab los ntawm cov nplooj zaub los yog qos yaj ywm.
- Ntsuag ntswj, pounded rau hauv ib lub pulp tshiab, thov mus rau ib daim ntaub qhwv ntaub qhwv ob peb zaug, thiab siv rau qhov nyuaj-rau-kho rwj, hloov ntaub qhwv 2-3 zaug ib hnub twg.
- Kua txiv ntawm chav geranium lossis extract ntawm comfrey kuj kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Ua ke nrog kev tu cev thiab ntxuav cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tau nce kev tiv thaiv. Rau qhov no, npaj cov tshuaj vitamin.
Yog tias kev kho mob sab nraud tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov mob, ces kev phais raug pom zoo. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov tawv nqaij tuag raug txiav tawm, qhov tsis zoo sib sib zog nqus tau ntim nrog cov khoom cog.
rwj zoo li cas nrog varicose leeg
Varicose veins nrog rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Los ntawm qhov no, tsis txaus cov as-ham thiab oxygen nkag mus rau hauv lub epidermis. Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb cov pob txha zoo li cas los ntawm kev kuaj pom cov ceg. Thaum lub qhov txhab quaj tas li tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob, vim varicose rwj feem ntau txhim kho mus rau trophic sawv daws yuav. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis yog los ntawm varicose leeg, tab sis kuj los ntawm ntshav qab zib.
Cov tawv nqaij ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam tau txais cov xim burgundy, ua rau mob, pib khaus. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov xim pigmented, bruises, palpation xav tias seals ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov no yog tag nrho cov harbiners ntawm varicose ulcers.
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no thiab saib seb qhov txhab zoo li cas ntawm ceg ntawm daim duab, maj nrawm mus rau tus kws kho mob kom pib kho raws sijhawm, vim tias cov kab mob no muaj ntau yam teeb meem, xws li kev puas tsuaj tsis yog xwb. rau tag nrho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj rau cov leeg nqaij, tendons thiab txawm pob txha.
kho mob varicose ulcers
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev kho mob pib nrog kev kho ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no yuav ua rau qeeb suppuration thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob. Cov qhov txhab raug kho ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub nrog Furacilin lossis Miromistin.
Yuav kom daim tawv nqaij rov tsim dua sai dua, koj yuav tsum siv Lemicol. Nws yuav tsis tsuas soothe cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj txo qhov khaus ntawm qhov chaw. Cov tshuaj pleev no zoo kho qhov txhab.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov kab mob bactericidal, lub hom phiaj dav dav ntawm cov vitamin complexes yuav pab kom rov zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom nws muaj kev koom tes hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam cov teeb meem ntawm microbes.
Venotonics yog qhov yooj yimindispensable nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm varicose leeg. Lawv pab txhawb kev tsim cov hlab ntsha, tsis suav nrog kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws.
Tus kab mob trophic zoo li cas? Feem ntau nws yog festering. Ntawm no cov cawv ntawm "Argosulfan" yog qhov tsim nyog. Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog uas siv sab nraud los tawm tsam abscesses.
Feem ntau, cov kab mob uas muaj varicose leeg tas li khaus, ua rau muaj kev xav tsis thoob los txhuam cov kab mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Txhawm rau txo qhov khaus, koj yuav xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li Suprastin, Fenistil, thiab lwm yam.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob, cov txheej txheem physiotherapeutic kuj siv - laser lossis ultraviolet hluav taws xob. Thaum lub sijhawm sib kho, qhov txhab qhuav thiab cov kab mob tuag.
Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas tus kab mob trophic
Feem ntau cov kab mob trophic yog txuam nrog cov ntshav tsis txaus. Feem ntau, lawv tshwm sim los ntawm venous ulcers thiab nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm ko taw los yog nyob rau hauv qis qis ntawm sab ceg. Yog hais tias muaj trophic rwj tshwm rau ntawm txhais ceg (zoo li daim duab kho mob zoo li cas, peb yuav piav qhia hauv qab no), koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd kom tau txais kev pab, tsis tas yuav nqa qhov teeb meem mus rau qhov tshwm sim tsis tuaj yeem lossis cuam tshuam kev phais.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob trophic yog maj mam. Cov tawv nqaij ntawm ceg ua ntshav thiab darkens, koj tuaj yeem hnov cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj thiab o. Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov txhab yav tom ntej, lub epithelium stretches thiab ua ci. Cov kws tshaj lij tau muab cov txheej txheem lub npe "patent tawv". Cov kua dej lymphatic tshwm rau ntawm nws. TxawmKev puas tsuaj me me rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov txhab.
Maj mam, nws qhov loj yuav nce ob qhov dav thiab qhov tob. Cov txheej txheem yog nrog los ntawm kev khaus khaus khaus, mob heev, feem ntau muaj qhov nce hauv lub cev kub. Tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov txhab thiab suppuration pib. Qee lub sij hawm tag nrho lub cev raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob trophic, ua rau muaj kab mob dav dav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg.
Kev kho mob
Koj twb paub tias tus kab mob trophic zoo li cas hauv daim duab. Xav txog cov kev kho mob ntawm xws li pathology ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov ua rau ntawm venous insufficiency raug tshem tawm hauv tus neeg mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj qhov nce siab thiab o ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov txhab, nrog rau cov kab mob rov qab los ntawm cov ntshav ntws los ntawm cov leeg hauv thawj qhov chaw.
Laser thiab radiofrequency thermoagulation yog suav tias yog niaj hnub thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los tsim kom muaj qhov tseeb ntawm cov hlab ntsha tawm, tshem tawm sclerotation ntawm cov hlab ntsha puas.
Tom qab no, tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas seb tus kab mob trophic ntawm ceg zoo li cas (duab nyob rau hauv qhov pib ntawm tsab xov xwm) thiab muab tshuaj venotonics thiab tshuaj uas txhim kho cov tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw no. Yog hais tias lub rwj muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm ntau tshaj 6 cm, ces transplantation ntawm cov khoom ntawm tus ncej puab los yog los ntawm lub anterior phab ntsa ntawm lub plab mog yog xyaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qee zaum, fasciotomy tau ua. Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov leeg nqaij tso cai rau koj los txo qhov siab hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, thaum pab txhawb cov ntshav.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kho lub cev yuav pab tau. Kev kho mob nrog lub teeb polarized yuav pab txo qhov mob, txo qhov khaus, thiab ua kom rov zoo dua. Tom qab mob hnyavtus neeg mob yuav raug pom zoo kom elastic bandaging ntawm limb los yog hnav compression underwear. Qhov no yuav txo tau kev ntxhov siab thiab txhim kho tag nrho cov xwm txheej ntawm ob txhais ceg. Txhawm rau kom cov ntshav khiav kom zoo dua cov ntshav los ntawm cov hlab ntsha, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom taug kev txhua hnub thiab ua kom lub cev muaj zog. Yog tias koj nkees, koj yuav tsum muab koj ob txhais ceg tso rau ntawm qhov siab, piv txwv li, thaum pw saum lub rooj zaum, tsa lub hauv ncoo.
Anthrax
Nov yog ib tug kab mob txaus ntshai heev uas kis tau rau tib neeg los ntawm tsiaj txhu, ua liaj ua teb thiab tsiaj qus. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib tsoo-ceev ceev thiab hemorrhagic o ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, carbuncle tshwm nrog cov ntsiab lus purulent. Anthrax tuaj yeem cog lus tom qab kev sib cuag nrog cov tsiaj muaj mob, los ntawm yoov ruaj khov lossis yoov tom, thiab tsawg dua los ntawm cov av lossis zaub mov. Dab tsi anthrax zoo li yuav tsum paub rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, cov neeg ua haujlwm tua tsiaj, thiab cov neeg nkaum hauv cov lag luam.
Daim duab kho mob yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov tshwm sim mob - kub taub hau, ua daus no hnyav, mob qog nqaij hlav. Ntawm qhov chaw nkag ntawm tus kab mob, ib qho chaw yog thawj zaug, zoo ib yam li kab tom. Nws mob heev, kis tau cov xim liab-xiav, tas li khaus. Ib hnub tom qab, qhov chaw hloov mus rau hauv papule, tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv lub vesicle nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm ob peb millimeters, uas tau sau ua ntej nrog serous, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog cov kua dej. Thaum cov npuas npuas tawg, ib qho rwj tseem nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov hlwv me me tshwm sim ntawm nws cov txheej txheem sab nrauv, uas nthuav cov kab mob. Cov txheej txheem no txuas ntxiv rau 2-3 lub lis piam. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub rwj yog tsimdub eschar (necrosis). Edema thiab granulating rwj tshwm sim. Cov nqaij rog yog ntes nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab cov txheej txheem xaus nrog kev tsis lees paub cov pob txha thiab tsim cov caws pliav ntom nti ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Rau kev kho mob, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm pab pawg penicillin, tshuaj tiv thaiv anthrax immunoglobulin. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tshwm sim hauv tsev kho mob nkaus xwb thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm tus kws kho mob. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob txaus ntshai no, kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb yog siv rau hauv cov liaj teb thiab cov liaj teb loj - tsiaj txhu raug tshuaj tua kab mob raws sij hawm, cov qauv kev tu cev raug soj ntsuam. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj kev sib cuag nrog tus tsiaj muaj mob, koj yuav tsum tau kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob prophylactic rau 5 hnub.
Cov kab lus tau tshuaj xyuas txhua yam ntawm cov kab mob, daim duab qhia seb lawv saib ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous ntawm lub plab thiab qhov ncauj. Saib xyuas koj tus kheej thiab tsis txhob ncua sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog qhov yooj yim dua kom rov zoo nyob rau thawj hnub ntawm tus kab mob dua li ntawm nws daim ntawv siab.
