Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam laj thawj vim li cas cov pob khaus tshwm ntawm ko taw ntawm tus menyuam. Lawv tuaj yeem ua cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis tuaj yeem raug cauterized ntawm lawv tus kheej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob kom nws thiaj li kuaj tau kom raug. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob uas paub txog tuaj yeem kuaj tau tus kab mob los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob liab liab. Tau kawg, rau cov niam txiv, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov kab mob dab tsi tuaj yeem muab zais rau hauv cov tsos mob zoo li no yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Kev faib tawm
Rashes tuaj yeem muaj ntau hom. Feem ntau lawv zoo li vesicles uas muaj kua hauv los yog liab me ntsis. Qhov loj ntawm cov pob liab liab me me. Qee cov kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li nplai ntawm ko taw, nrog rau khaus. Thaum lub ntsiab ntawm cov pob liab liab yog combed, ulcers, tawg thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj daim ntawv. Tag nrho cov pob khaus raug muab faib ua tsib pawg:
- kab mob sib kis.
- pob khaus ntawm ko taw thiab txhais tes ntawm tus menyuam muaj kev tsis haum xeeb.
- Rashes txuam nrogua txhaum ntawm kev nyiam huv.
- Raws tawm vim cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha.
- pob khaus tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob ntev, fungi, parasites, thiab lwm yam.
Pab pawg kis mob ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj, anamnesis uas feem ntau nthuav tawm kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg nqa khoom hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab qib kindergarten.
kab mob sib kis
Cov kab mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua rau pob khaus hauv menyuam yaus:
- Measles yog qhov muaj cov pob liab liab me me. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug pob liab tshwm nyob rau hauv ob txhais taw thiab xib teg ntawm tus me nyuam, uas maj mam cuam tshuam nws tag nrho lub cev (tom qab li peb hnub). Xws li qhov tshwm sim yog yuav luag ib txwm nrog cov cim qhia ntawm SARS. Muaj qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab hnoos, conjunctivitis thiab hyperthermia. Tsib hnub tom qab, cov pob dawb tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub puab tsaig. Cov pob khaus tsis nrog khaus, tawv nqaij tawv tshwm sim.
- Rubella yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov pom ntawm pob liab me me. Tab sis ua ntej nws tshwm sim ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd ntawm ob txhais ceg. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kab mob yog cov qog nqaij hlav loj. Thaum nruab hnub, tag nrho lub cev ntawm tus menyuam yog npog nrog pob khaus uas ploj tom qab peb hnub. Thaum nias, lawv ploj, tsis txhob sib koom ua ke. Kev khaus thiab tsis xis nyob yog tsis pom.
- Vesicular stomatitis, nyob rau hauv uas muaj pob khaus ntawm ko taw ntawm tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm npuas nrog liab rims. Nws ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej yam tsis tas yuav kho. Tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob.
- Tus kab mob Meningococcal yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseebhemorrhages nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij. Cov pob me me maj mam sib koom ua qhov loj, ntom ntom, tsis xwm yeem zoo li cov ntsiab lus. Lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom tseeb ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab pob tw. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, thaj chaw ntawm necrosis tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov chaw. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov pob liab liab yog ib qho txaus ntshai heev thiab qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm meningococcemia. Kev tuag yeej ua tau rau thawj hnub.
- Scarlet fever yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim me me tshwm sim ntawm ko taw ntawm tus menyuam, ntxhib rau qhov kov, nrog khaus khaus. Cov pob khaus kis thoob plaws lub cev, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm nasolabial daim duab peb sab. Tom qab tsib hnub, tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij pib ntawm ko taw.
- Kab mob endocarditis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pob liab me me ntawm ko taw, uas muaj nrog mob thiab khaus khaus. Cov pob khaus no zoo li khaus khaus.
- Kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm qhov muaj ntau yam ntawm cov pob khaus ntawm ko taw: liab pob, pustules, hlwv nrog kua thiab lwm yam. Hauv qhov no, muaj khaus khaus heev. Cov menyuam yaus tshwj xeeb khau khau thaum yav tsaus ntuj.
Kev tsis haum
Ib pob khaus ntawm qhov chaw tsis haum yog cuam tshuam nrog kev ua ntawm qee tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus menyuam lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem yog ntaub plaub, plua plav, qee yam tshuaj, ntxuav hmoov, thiab khoom noj ntxiv. Cov pob liab liab yog hu ua urticaria, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov pob liab liab liab uas tsis muaj cov cim qhia ntawm malaise. Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem npog cov menyuam thom khwm, ob txhais ceg thiab pob tw. Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke, tsim cov hlwv loj uas nce saum toj notawv nqaij. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij, khaus khaus, thiab ua rau pob khaus yav tom ntej.
kab mob vascular thiab ntshav
Qee zaum, cov pob khaus khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm ko taw, uas qhia tias muaj cov kab mob loj heev ntawm cov hlab ntshav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov pob liab liab feem ntau tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm hemorrhages, bruises, petechiae, uas yuav qhia tau tias kev loj hlob ntawm thrombocytopenic purpura, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev txo qis ntawm cov platelets hauv cov ntshav. Tib lub sijhawm, cov pob liab liab yog asymmetric, lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw, lawv tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb.
Nrog hemorrhagic vasculitis, cov pob liab liab tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab ko taw. Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke, nce saum daim tawv nqaij. Tus kab mob no nrog rau intoxication thiab arthralgia.
Raws vim kev tu cev tsis zoo
pob khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tu cev tsis zoo:
- Miliaria yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov npuas ntawm cov xim dawb, tshwm sim thaum tus me nyuam overheats lub caij ntuj sov, thaum nws qhwv hauv khaub ncaws sov. Tsis tas yuav kho.
- Cov pob khaus khaus kuj tshwm sim vim ua txhaum cai ntawm kev nyiam huv. Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm pob khaus nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm liab liab thiab erosions.
- Cov kab mob dermatitis tshwm sim vim tus menyuam da dej tsis tu ncua. Txij li thaum me nyuam yaus muaj cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev, nws hnov mob rau qhov tsis zoo hauv kev saib xyuas.
Lwm kev ua txhaum cai
Muaj lwm yam kab mob uas ua rau pob khaus ntawm ko taw. Cov no suav nrog:
- Psoriasis thiab eczema, uas cov pob liab liab tshwm nyob rau hauv tus menyuam uas tev lossis hlwv nrog kua. Cov vesicles tawg thiab tsim crusts. Hauv qhov no, khaus thiab kub hnyiab tau pom.
- Kab tom yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm cov pob liab liab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov saw ntawm cov npuas me me. Qhov tsos ntawm khaus yog yam ntxwv. Cov tawv nqaij liab heev, thiab qee zaum o.
- Cov kab mob fungal tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li hlwv thiab pob khaus ntawm ko taw thiab ntiv taw. Qee lub sij hawm lawv tig mus ua rwj, khaus, tsis hnov tsw thiab hlawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kab nrib pleb, o thiab vesicles muaj nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tas li.
- Pseudotuberculosis tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj rau lub hlis. Hauv qhov no, cov menyuam thom khwm raug kev txom nyem. Lawv tsim cov pob liab liab-xiav yam tsis tau hlawv lossis khaus.
- Neurodermatitis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tsim cov pob khaus ntawm ko taw hauv daim ntawv liab papules uas muaj kua. Kev khaus yog pom, uas ua rau tsaus ntuj. Yog hais tias papules raug khawb, daim tawv nqaij yuav o.
- Rheumatic fever tshwm tom qab tus me nyuam mob caj pas. Cov kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov pob liab liab tshwm rau ntawm ko taw, tes thiab pob tw hauv daim duab nplhaib.
- Warts feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Lawv zoo li cov khoom dawb dawb uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob. Qee zaum, lawv mus ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Diagnosis
Ua ntej tshaj, cov niam txiv yuav tsum saib xyuas seb qhovtus mob ntawm tus me nyuam tom qab qhov pib ntawm pob liab liab. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis tau hloov, tsis txhob poob siab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia tus me nyuam rau tus kws kho mob, vim nws tsuas yog tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab sau ntawv kho mob. Txhawm rau kuaj cov pob liab liab, siv cov txheej txheem xws li dermatoscopy, biopsy thiab scraping. Kev ntsuam xyuas hauv chav kuaj yuav pab ua kom muaj qhov tseeb. Qhov ua rau pob khaus hauv menyuam yaus tuaj yeem sib txawv, suav nrog cov kab mob loj.
Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob tsuas yog ua los ntawm kws kho mob xwb. Cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem hu mus rau lub tsev, thaum nws tsis pom zoo kom kho cov pob khaus ua ntej nws tuaj txog. Yog tias qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua, ces cov tshuaj antihistamines raug sau tseg. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tam sim ntawd tshem tawm kev sib cuag nrog cov irritant. Yog tias pob khaus ntawm ko taw ntawm tus menyuam yog tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kab mob, tom qab ntawd cov kab mob hauv qab no tau kho, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog. Hauv cov kab mob sib kis hnyav, qhia tias mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj tua kab mob, cov vitamins thiab lwm yam kev siv. Nrog kab tom, qee cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev, tshuaj da dej, tshuaj pleev ib ce tuaj yeem raug sau. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tsis tuaj yeem kho tus kheej, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo. Lwm txoj hauv kev ntawm kev kho mob tsis tas yuav daws qhov teeb meem, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj txog kev tuag. Yog tias koj xav tias meningococcus, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.
Tshuaj
Kev xaiv kev kho yuav nyob ntawm qhov ua rau pob khaus:
- Thaum muaj pob khaus ntawm ko taw nrog cov tawv nqaij qhuav, thov sivmoisturizers thiab khoom tu tawv nqaij.
- Rau qhov o ntawm ob txhais ceg, da dej yog tsim los ntawm kev daws ntawm boric acid.
- Ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev ua xua, Suprastin, Tavegil, Erius thiab lwm yam tau sau tseg. Yog tias muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj nrog khaus hnyav, cov tshuaj pleev tshuaj hormonal, xws li Lokoid lossis Advantan, tuaj yeem siv. Lawv siv tsis pub tshaj tsib hnub thaum ko taw khaus.
- Txhawm rau kom lub cev tiv thaiv, cov vitamins thiab immunomodulators raug sau, kho lub cev siv radon lossis hydrogen sulfide da dej.
- Nyob rau lub sijhawm mob hnyav, cov tshuaj desensitizing tau siv, lawv tau muab tshuaj intramuscularly.
- Neurodermatitis yog kho nrog tranquilizers thiab sedatives.
- Raws li cov lus qhia, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg.
Dieting
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj haus rau pob khaus. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, ntsim zaub mov, ceev, qhob noom xim kasfes, citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab ntses yog cais los ntawm cov zaub mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tsis tuaj yeem noj zib ntab, strawberries, txiv lws suav, qe. Tag nrho cov dej num no tau ua tiav vim tias pob khaus ntawm ko taw ntawm tus menyuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom noj tsis haum thiab yuav tsum noj zaub mov kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Ib yam ntawm kev tiv thaiv pob khaus yog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus menyuam raws sijhawm. Kev nqa tawm tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim nyog ua rau kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob txaus ntshai, yog li lub cev yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob. Tab sis qhov no koj xav taupaub txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Rau kev ua xua, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li kev noj haus, tsis suav nrog qee yam khoom noj los ntawm kev noj haus. Cov khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau xaiv los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim zoo. Cov niam txiv raug qhia kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj tsw qab hauv tsev, kom tsis txhob muaj tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag yog tias lawv tus menyuam muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj vitamin npaj kom muaj kev tiv thaiv. Txhua txoj kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob. Nov yog tib txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv tus menyuam kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij.
Yog li, cov pob khaus ntawm tus menyuam ko taw uas koj tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas koj tus kheej yog ua rau lub tswb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov: tus me nyuam lub cev rhiab heev yog feem ntau kis tau tus kab mob. Kev tsim cov pob liab liab tuaj yeem yog lub cim ntawm kev txhim kho cov kab mob txaus ntshai, yog li koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nrog nws cov tsos mob, cov pob khaus yuav qhia tus kws kho mob txog qhov hnyav ntawm cov txheej txheem uas tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam lub cev. Kev kuaj mob kom raug rau koj tus kheej tsuas yog ua tau nrog kev ua xua thiab ua txhaum cai ntawm kev nyiam huv, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, txoj hauv kev tsis ua haujlwm tsuas yog ua rau koj noj qab haus huv. Cov niam txiv tau qhia kom tsis txhob sim kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lawv cov menyuam!
