Qee zaum ib pob pob tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws zoo li cov kab ntawm "tom" ntawm nettles. Nws yog cov pob liab liab uas yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ua xua hu ua urticaria. Lawv tsis tsuas yog unaesthetic, tab sis kuj ua rau mob loj heev. Cov pob khaus ua rau o thiab khaus khaus. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev tshwm sim zoo li no yuav luag txhua zaus thim rov qab. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov tshuaj pleev kom zoo rau khaus khaus.
Ntse ntawm pathology
Urticaria yog ib yam kab mob uas muaj ntau. Tab sis kev txheeb xyuas kom raug nws yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj heev. Tom qab tag nrho, cov tsos mob ntawm pathology zoo ib yam li cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog li ntawd, thaum muaj pob liab liab tshwm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hu rau tus kws kho mob uas muaj peev xwm kuaj tau tus kab mob no thiab sau tshuaj pleev rau khaus khaus.
Qhia qhov txawv ntawm lwm yam kab mob los ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Raws. Pink-liab hlwv ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg tshwm rau ntawm daim npog. Lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag 10 cm. Cov pob khaus muaj ib thaj tsam meej. Cov hlwv protrude me ntsis saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab nias rau ntawm lawv, lawv tig daj thiab txawm ploj mus ib ntus.
- Kaws. Qhov no yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm urticaria. Thaum yav tsaus ntuj, nws ib txwm muaj zog thiab ncav cuag nws qhov kawg thaum hmo ntuj.
- Speed. Cov pob liab liab tshwm sai sai.
- Tsis mob lossis kub hnyiab. Nov yog lub cim ntawm tus kab mob.
Txij li thaum urticaria tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev kho yog cov tshuaj hauv zos. Lawv tso cai rau koj sai sai tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv tshuaj pleev rau khaus khaus. Pharmacologists tau tsim ntau yam kev kho mob zoo heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob.
Ntau hom tshuaj pleev
Cia peb saib cov tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws uas kws kho mob pom zoo hauv kev tawm tsam xws li mob urticaria.
Tshuaj pleev rau kev kho tus kab mob yog sau:
- Hormonal. Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyiaj no yog qhov ceev thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm qhov cuam tshuam. Hauv lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws, lawv yuav txo cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Hormonal tshuaj pleev yog npaj rau cov neeg laus. Cov menyuam yaus tsis pom zoo siv cov tshuaj no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias hormonal tshuaj pleev muaj ntau yam contraindications thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qee zaum cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav: cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv, endocrine system, kev puas tsuaj rau lub raum, daim siab. Yog li ntawd, thovCov tshuaj hormonal tsuas yog hauv cov chav kawm luv xwb.
- Non-hormonal. Cov tshuaj no muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab pheej yig. Lawv tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev. Lawv tuaj yeem siv rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tab sis lawv muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj heev - lawv muab cov txiaj ntsig kho tsis muaj zog heev.
Cov tshuaj pleev tshuaj Hormonal, raws li lub zog ntawm qhov cuam tshuam, muab faib ua ob peb pawg:
- tsis muaj tshuaj kho: Hydrocortisone, Prednisolone, Flucinar, Sinaflan;
- tshuaj pleev nruab nrab: Fluorocort, Afloderm;
- tshuaj muaj zog: Elokom, Advantan, Celestoderm, Lokoid;
- tshuaj pleev muaj zog heev: Dermovate, Clovate.
Cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj hormones yog:
- "Fenistil gel";
- "Psilo Balm";
- La Cree;
- Gistan;
- "Nezulin";
- "Skin cap".
Prednisolone tshuaj pleev
Cov tshuaj no yog tshuaj muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub ntsiab tivthaiv yog cov tshuaj hormone prednisolone. Nws muaj cov nyhuv antiallergic zoo heev. Ua tsaug rau nws cov active ingredient, Prednisolone yog ib tug zoo thiab ceev-acting tshuaj pleev rau khaus.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho mob ntev nrog cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, kub hnyiab, erythema. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem ua rau cov plaub hau loj hlob.
YDrug "Advantan"
Nov yog lwm yam tshuaj hormonal uas tuaj yeem pab tshem tawmlos ntawm khaus khaus. Tshuaj pleev "Advantan" belongs rau cov tshuaj ntawm ib tiam tshiab. Cov cuab yeej no muaj cov npe tsawg kawg ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, zoo li cov tshuaj hormonal, nws cuam tshuam rau lub cev sai heev.
Yog tias peb tham txog cov kev mob tshwm sim, peb tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv hauv qab no: pob txuv, khaus, kub hnyiab.
Elokom tshuaj pleev
Cov tshuaj txawv ntawm lwm cov tshuaj hauv nws cov qauv mos. Nws zoo heev thiab muaj ntau yam teebmeem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob urticaria, nws txaus los siv cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov kev puas tsuaj ib hnub ib zaug.
Cov tshuaj zoo kawg nkaus txo qhov khaus, nres qhov mob, txo qhov o thiab liab. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev nrog cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus thiab kub hnyiab ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke.
Clovate tshuaj
Cov tshuaj no yog ib qho tshuaj hormonal uas muaj zog tshaj plaws. Nws yog kiag li tsis pom zoo rau cov me nyuam. Cov tshuaj pleev no tsuas yog siv rau urticaria ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov neeg laus.
Cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev sib koom ua ke tshwm sim hauv ob peb feeb tom qab siv cov khoom. Nws zoo tshem tawm khaus, txo qhov mob, txo qhov liab thiab o.
Txawm li cas los xij, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov muaj zog ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal ntau dua, cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tsis zoo nws muaj ntau dua. Kev kho mob mus ntev nrog cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij qhuav, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov ntaub so ntswg atrophy, hnyav nce, poob elasticity, cov leeg tsis muaj zog.
Drug "Soderm"
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj betamethasone. Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug haib anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Cov tshuaj pleev no tau tso cai siv rau hauv qhov chaw me me xwb. Nws tsis yog tsim los rau qhov mob loj heev.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim thaum siv cov tshuaj hormonal. Feem ntau, lawv manifested li dryness ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsim ntawm irritations thiab tawg.
Tshuaj "Fenistil gel"
Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tag nrho rau khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau cov menyuam mos, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov niam laus. Lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho yog cov tshuaj dimethindene. Nws yog ib qho zoo heev histamine receptor blocker.
Vim nws muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov tshuaj pib ua rau lub cev ob peb feeb tom qab thov. Nws sai sai tshem tawm khaus, o, liab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cuab yeej muaj zoo tsis muaj kev phiv. Muaj tsawg zaus, cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem qhuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tawm qhov kub hnyiab.
Psilo Balm Tshuaj
Ib qho tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj hormonal zoo heev uas tuaj yeem txo qhov kev txom nyem ntawm tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Lub ntsiab ntawm cov tshuaj yog diphenhydramine.
Tshuaj pleev tom qab thov rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij muab cov nyhuv txias. Nws tshem tawm o, relieves o thiab khaus khaus. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qee cov neeg, cov tshuaj "Psilo-balm" muaj peev xwm provoke tsis zoo tshwm sim,characterizing tus kheej rhiab heev.
Tshuaj pleev "Gistan"
Cov tshuaj yog ib qho tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj hormones. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum txawv ntawm Gistan N ointment. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tom kawg suav nrog cov khoom xyaw hormonal. Yog li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj pleev no rau khaus hauv cov neeg laus.
Tshuaj "Gistan" muaj cov khoom xyaw ntuj: calendula, succession, lily ntawm lub hav, birch buds. Xws li cov cuab yeej raug tso cai siv txawm rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov tshuaj zoo kawg nkaus tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm urticaria. Muaj feem xyuam rau txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog.
Qhov kev txwv nkaus xwb ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog tus neeg intolerance rau cov khoom xyaw.
Tshuaj "Nezulin"
Cov tshuaj tsuas muaj cov khoom nyab xeeb xwb, pub dawb los ntawm xwm. Cov no yog plantain, celandine, chamomile, roj yam tseem ceeb, licorice, panthenol.
Cov khoom zoo kawg nkaus softens lub integument, soothes irritation, muab ib tug txias nyhuv. Nws muaj antipruritic thiab antiseptic kev txiav txim. Cov tshuaj pleev txhim kho cell metabolism thiab tiv thaiv urticaria zoo.
Patient opinions
Ntau tus neeg uas muaj qee lub sijhawm ua pob liab liab feem ntau siv urticaria ointment. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob kom paub tseeb tias feem ntau, cov kev npaj hauv zos tau zoo heev thiab sai sai txo qhov mob khaus.
Qee tus neeg mob siv tshuaj hormonal. Ntawm lawv, Fluorocort, Advantan,"Prednisolone", "Soderm."
tshuaj tsis yog tshuaj hormones tsis muaj tsawg nyob rau hauv kev thov. Lawv dhau los ua kev cawmdim tiag tiag yog tias urticaria tshwm rau ntawm lub cev ntawm tus menyuam. Fenistil gel, Gistan tsim nyog tau txais kev tawm tswv yim zoo.
