Postpartum thyroiditis: cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob nta

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Postpartum thyroiditis: cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob nta
Postpartum thyroiditis: cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob nta

Video: Postpartum thyroiditis: cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob nta

Video: Postpartum thyroiditis: cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob nta
Video: English Story with Subtitles. Rainy Season by Stephen King 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Kev yug me nyuam yog ib qho kev zoo siab hauv lub neej ntawm txhua tus poj niam. Tab sis nws yog lub sijhawm no uas muaj ntau yam kab mob loj tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cov thyroiditis tom qab yug me nyuam tsis yog qhov tsis tshua muaj.

mob ntawm cov thyroid caj pas

Thyroiditis tom qab yug menyuam yog ib yam tsis tshua muaj thyroiditis. Muaj qhov poob ntawm cov thyroid ua haujlwm hauv tus kab mob no. Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam uas nyuam qhuav yug me nyuam. Nws tshwm sim nrog ntau zaus ntawm 5-9% ntawm cov neeg mob rau tag nrho cov cev xeeb tub. Nws tshwm sim meej thaum thawj xyoo tom qab yug me nyuam raws li kev ua txhaum ntawm cov thyroid caj pas.

postpartum thyroiditis
postpartum thyroiditis

Kev piav qhia tus kab mob

Dab tsi yog postpartum autoimmune thyroiditis? Cov thyroid hormones khaws cia hauv cov thyroid caj pas. Lawv tsim nyog los tswj lub cev rau 2-3 lub hlis. Qhov chaw uas lawv sib sau ua ke hu ua colloid. Nws yog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam follicular. Kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub tsis muaj zog, uas provokes kev loj hlob ntawm thyroiditis. Muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm follicular Cheebtsam tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau, uas ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov thyroid mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau thyrotoxicosis thiab nws cov tsos mob tsis zoo.

Cov poj niam uas muaj kab mob pathological lossis mob ntev (piv txwv li ntshav qab zib hom 1), feem ntau raug rau cov thyroiditis tom qab yug menyuam. Qhov no tau raug pov thawj los ntawm kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb. Yog tias tus poj niam muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov thyroid peroxidase, ces nws kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo.

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob txo qis vim kev xeeb tub, ua rau muaj cov thyroiditis tom qab yug menyuam. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau nws tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv cov thyroid caj pas. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm postpartum thyroiditis yog ib hom mob me me ntawm hyperthyroidism. Nws lub sijhawm tuaj yeem sib txawv, nyob ntawm tus kheej tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus poj niam. Nws tuaj yeem nyob nruab nrab ntawm 2-3 lub hlis, thiab qee zaum ntev mus txog ib xyoos lossis tsis ploj mus yam tsis muaj kev kho tshwj xeeb.

postpartum thyroiditis yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv ntawm dtz
postpartum thyroiditis yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv ntawm dtz

Tus kab mob sai sai, qhov zoo dua. Qhov no yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim ntau yam teeb meem. Nws tshwm sim tias qhov ua rau thyroiditis yog qhov kev tiv thaiv tom qab qhov kawg ntawm cev xeeb tub nce sharply. Qhov no provokes kev ntxhov siab rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas tsis yog ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev. Qhov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis sib xws hauv txhua lub cev.

Kev yug dua tshiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kabmob, tsis zoo li thawj zaug. Qib ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm thyroiditis tom qab nws nyob ntawm lub xeev ntawm cov thyroid caj pas ua ntej cev xeeb tub. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej niam. Kev tshuaj xyuas teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob tau pom zoo. Yog tias muaj ntau yam mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tshem tawm lawv. Thiab koj yuav tsum tau qhia meej thaum nws zoo dua los xeeb menyuam.

Postpartum thyroiditis yuav tsum tau mus kom ze heev. Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob feem ntau txuas. Xav paub ntau ntxiv tom qab.

Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm thyroiditis

Qee cov tsos mob yuav pab koj paub txog kev mob tom qab yug menyuam. Xav txog lawv kom ntxaws ntxiv:

  • Ntshai, fussy, nquag nquag tus niam hluas;
  • nrhiav mus ib txhis - tus poj niam tsuas yog luag, tom qab ib pliag nws twb quaj, thiab vice versa;
  • kev hloov pauv loj hauv lub cev kub;
  • nrog nce qab los noj mov, qhov hnyav poob, uas txawv txawv;
  • lub plawv dhia pib ua haujlwm nrawm thiab tsis xwm yeem;
  • shiver tuaj yeem khiav hauv lub cev yam tsis muaj laj thawj.
postpartum thyroiditis cov tsos mob
postpartum thyroiditis cov tsos mob

Ib feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab yug menyuam hauv poj niam yog kev nyuaj siab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov thyroiditis nrog nws. Cov cim qhia no qhia txog hyperthyroidism, uas tuaj yeem ua rau hypothyroidism, thiab tus kab mob no hnyav dua li thawj zaug. Cov tshuaj hormones pib tsim nyob rau hauv me me, tom qab ntawd tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej nrog qee cov tsos mob ntxiv:

  • qaug zog, qaug zog nrog ntau lub nra, txawm tsis tseem ceeb;
  • drowsiness, apathy, kev nyuaj siab;
  • kev xav tsis thoob, tsis nco qab;
  • o tag nrho lub cev, tawm hws, kub taub hau;
  • maj mam nce qhov hnyav vim poob rau hauv kev siv cov txheej txheem metabolic thiab tseem tsis muaj zogqab qab.

Yog tias cov tsos mob tsis raug kho kom raug, uas tshwm sim ntau zaus vim tias muaj kev ntxhov siab nrog kev nyuaj siab tom qab yug me nyuam, tom qab yug me nyuam mob thyroiditis tshwm sim. Yog li cov tsos mob yuav tsum raug lees paub.

Tus nqi pheej hmoo yog dab tsi?

Nrog rau hnub nyoog, muaj qhov nce ntxiv ntawm cov thyroid cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus poj niam. Ib tug hluas nkauj tsis tshua muaj cov thyroiditis ntau dua li poj niam laus, thiab qhov sib txawv no yog 18-20%.

Kev kho mob thyroiditis tom qab yug me nyuam
Kev kho mob thyroiditis tom qab yug me nyuam

Tsis tas li, pawg pheej hmoo muaj cov poj niam uas muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog, nrog rau cov neeg muaj kab mob ntev. Yog tias koj npaj yuav xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau ntsuas los ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws tsis lig dhau los ua qhov no thaum cev xeeb tub, tab sis tsuas yog nrog kev npaj tshwj xeeb uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tus menyuam.

Nws tseem tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, tsis yog ua txhua yam rau kev nyuaj siab tom qab yug menyuam. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los mus kuaj ib zaug ntxiv txhawm rau pib kho sai li sai tau. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem zoo sib xws - qaug zog, tsaug zog, kev nyuaj siab, apathy. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ceeb toom tias tom qab ob peb lub hlis cov kev tshwm sim no tsis nres. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd kom tau lus qhia.

Tus kab mob no yuav tsis qhia pom tseeb. Yog vim li cas thiaj muaj kev nkag siab yuam kev ntawm qhov xwm txheej hnyav. Tab sis qee zaum, txawm tias cov kws tshaj lij pom tias nws nyuaj rau txiav txim siab tias nws yog dab tsi.kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid caj pas. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb cov thyroid hormones.

Postpartum thyroiditis: kho

Muaj ob txoj hauv kev siv los kho cov thyroiditis tom qab yug menyuam:

  • tshuaj kho mob;
  • kho nrog computer reflexology.

Y Thyrostatics rhuav tshem ntau cov tshuaj hormones secreted los ntawm cov thyroid caj pas. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj lawv rau tus kab mob no. Lawv tsis yog contraindicated thaum lactation, yog li kev pub niam mis tsis tuaj yeem nres thaum kho. Tab sis nrog kev pab ntawm qhov kev kho no, cov thyroiditis tom qab yug me nyuam tuaj yeem hloov tau los ntawm hypothyroidism.

postpartum autoimmune thyroiditis
postpartum autoimmune thyroiditis

Yog tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj hormones txaus hauv cov ntshav, ces yuav tsum tau kho cov tshuaj hormones. Hauv qhov no, cov tshuaj thyreostatic kuj tau sau tseg. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj kev lees paub tias lub cev nws tus kheej yuav pib tsim cov tshuaj hormones uas ploj lawm. Qhov no tsuas yog txhim kho cov kev sim, thiab kev rov ua tiav ntawm endocrine system yuav tsis tshwm sim.

Tus mob dav dav kuj tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho, tab sis cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yuav nyob twj ywm, thiab kev kho cov thyroid ua haujlwm yuav tsis tshwm sim.

Ua kom ruaj khov ntawm cov tshuaj hormones thaum tiv thaiv cov thyroiditis tom qab yug me nyuam tuaj yeem siv computer reflexology.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov nyhuv ntawm qhov ruaj khov tam sim no ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub cev yog ua tiav. Lawv muaj kev lom zem thiab cuam tshuam nrog lub hlwb chaw los ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsis xav tau tshuaj ntxiv.

Txoj kev nocomputer reflexology pab ua kom tag nrho cov haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, nrog rau kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev. Koj yuav hnov zoo, txhua lub tshuab yuav ua haujlwm zoo thiab ua haujlwm zoo.

Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob paub meej tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm reflexology piv rau kev kho tshuaj. Thiab lawv tsis ntev los no tau sim sau cov kev kho tshwj xeeb no rau kev kuaj mob ntawm cov thyroiditis tom qab yug menyuam. Yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv tus kab mob no los ntawm DTG (diffuse toxic goiter) yog paub zoo rau cov kws kho mob, thiab yuav tsum sib txawv cov kab mob nyob rau lub sij hawm kom kev kho mob kom raug thiab raws sij hawm.

Kev kho mob yuav kav ntev npaum li cas?

Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm txoj kev tiv thaiv thiab qib ntawm tus kab mob cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm kho kom txog thaum rov ua tiav. Kwv yees li nws kav 2-3 lub hlis. Kev kho mob yuav tsis tsim nyog yog tias tus poj niam tsis xav kom muaj menyuam nyob rau yav tom ntej. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav txaus mus ntsib kws kho mob kuaj ib zaug txhua ob lub hlis.

postpartum thyroiditis kev kuaj mob
postpartum thyroiditis kev kuaj mob

Thaum npaj cev xeeb tub tom ntej, "Thyroxin" raug tshuaj. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv hypothyroidism los ntawm kev mob ntev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis tu ncua pub ntshav rau cov tshuaj hormones.

Postpartum thyroiditis: kuaj mob

Hyperthyroidism yog qhov nyuaj heev los txheeb xyuas, uas yog nws yog thawj theem ntawm thyroiditis. Tsis muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no. Tab sis ntawm thawj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau kev tawm tswv yim. Nws yuav xaj kom kuaj cov thyroid hormone.

Yuav kwv yees li cas?

Postpartum thyroiditis tag nrhoploj hauv ib xyoos nrog kev kho kom raug. Qhov no txawv nws ntawm lwm cov thyroiditis, uas feem ntau tsis kho tag nrho, tab sis ua rau mob.

Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj lub luag haujlwm, vim tias ntau tus poj niam pheej hmoo mob rau lub neej. Qhov no yog qhov txaus ntshai postpartum thyroiditis.

BelMAPO (Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education), piv txwv li, cob qhia cov kws kho mob kom paub qhov tseeb thiab sau ntawv kho mob. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau yog nyob ntawm qhov tsim nyog ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, thiab koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov no thaum xaiv tus kws kho mob.

postpartum thyroiditis cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
postpartum thyroiditis cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Kuv yuav hu rau tus kws kho mob twg?

Tus kws kho mob gynecologist lossis kws kho mob endocrinologist tuaj yeem pab daws tus kab mob. Lawv yuav ua cov kev kuaj mob zoo, sau cov ntawv xeem thiab kev kho mob yog tias tsim nyog. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog qib kev mob tom qab yug menyuam. Kev kho yog xaiv los ntawm tus kheej, nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus poj niam lub cev.

Zoo kawg

Postpartum thyroiditis yog ib qho mob hnyav thiab yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas. Tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj cov cim qhia, tab sis tseem tsis tau paub meej tias lawv tab tom tham txog dab tsi. Kev kho mob yuav tsum muaj kev qhia dav thiab tam sim ntawd, qhov no tau lees tias muaj txiaj ntsig.

Pom zoo: