Rau cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob ua pa, thaj chaw urogenital lossis lwm yam kabmob, cov kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj tua kab mob. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob gram-positive lossis gram-negative microorganisms, alpha-hemolytic streptococcus, mycoplasma, chlamydia thiab lwm yam kab mob uas siv Erythromycin. Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj no nrog tib lub active ingredient kuj zoo.
khoom nta
Erythromycin ntsiav tshuaj muaj 500 mg ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm tib lub npe. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas koom nrog pawg ntawm macrolides. Nws qhov kev txiav txim yog raws li qhov tseeb tias nws muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam qhov tsim ntawm peptide bonds ntawm cov amino acids thiab thaiv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov protein synthesis hauv cov kab mob pathogenic. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsis cuam tshuam rau nucleic acids txhua txoj kev.
Tab sis cov tshuaj nquag erythromycin tsis sib xws hauv cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub cev. Nws accumulates nyob rau hauv lub raum, daim siab thiab spleen. Qhov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov zis thiab cov kua tsib yog ob peb zaug siab dua hauv cov ntshav plasma. Erythromycin tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, lub ntsws, nruab nrab pob ntseg exudate, phev, prostate secretion, synovial thiab ascitic kua, kab noj hniav pleural.
Cov Lus Qhia: nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej twg cov tshuaj tau sau npe
Ua ntej koj saib cov analogues ntawm "Erythromycin", koj yuav tsum nkag siab cov lus qhia rau kev noj cov tshuaj no. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob uas nkag mus rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob no. Peb tab tom tham txog cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- scarlet fever;
- kab mob gonorrhea;
- diphtheria;
- conjunctivitis hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab;
- trachoma;
- brucellosis;
- hnoos hawb pob;
- erythrasma;
- kab mob ntawm lub ntsws sab sauv (bronchitis, tracheitis, mob ntsws);
- thawj syphilis;
- kab mob genitourinary hauv cov niam muaj kev cia siab;
- tsis yooj yim chlamydia;
- kis kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ENT (otitis media, sinusitis, tonsillitis);
- kab mob ntawm cov kab mob biliary (cholecystitis);
- qhov muag kab mob (cov teeb meem mucosal);
- pustular formations ntawm daim tawv nqaij, bedsores, trophic ulcers, kub hnyiab.
Cov neeg mob rheumatism siv Erythromycin (analogues ntawm cov tshuaj kuj tsim nyog) los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob streptococcal. Nws kuj raug sau tseg thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm kho hniav, thaum npaj ua ntej, ua ntej endoscopy.
Muaj peev xwm hloov pauv rau kev kho
Yog tus kws kho mob, muab tshuaj kho rau tus neeg mob,hais tias cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj erythromycin xav tau, ces tus neeg tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau nws ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.
Nws tuaj yeem yog Erythromycin enteric coated ntsiav tshuaj. Tsis tas li, tus kws muag tshuaj tuaj yeem pom zoo cov tshuaj "Erythromycin-LEKT", "Erythromycin Phosphate". Tsis tas li ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov tshuaj "Erifluid", "Erythromycin-Ferein", "Sinerit", syrups "Gryunamycin", "Ilozon"
Yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov khoom xyaw sib txawv. Qhov no yog ua tiav nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas tus neeg mob muaj contraindications rau noj tshuaj raws li erythromycin. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem muab tshuaj: Klacid, Macropen, Sumamed, Fromilid, Azithromycin, Azax, Zitrolid.
Daim ntawv teev cov contraindications
Ua ntej koj pib haus cov tshuaj thawj lossis Erythromycin analogues, koj yuav tsum paub seb koj puas tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no. Tom qab tag nrho, cov npe ntawm cov xwm txheej uas lawv yuav tsum tau tso tseg yog qhov dav heev. Feem ntau suav nrog:
- lub sijhawm lactation;
- hnov tsis hnov lus;
- tsim kev kub siab rau erythromycin;
- qhov yuav tsum tau txais cov nyiaj Astemizol lossis Terfenadin.
Yog tias muaj keeb kwm ntawm jaundice, arrhythmias, lub raum lossis lub siab tsis ua haujlwm, ncua sijhawm QT ntawm daim cardiogram, ces nws kuj zoo dua los hloov nws.
Qhia tshuaj muaj teeb meem
Tsis kamkev siv tshuaj yog tsim nyog thiab yog tias muaj kev phiv tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ntshaw kom xaiv analogues ntawm "Erythromycin" nrog rau lwm yam active ingredient. Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li:
- tawv nqaij tshwm sim (ua pob khaus, urticaria);
- eosinophilia, nce kev ua haujlwm ntawm hepatic transaminases;
- raws plab, xeev siab thiab ntuav;
- mob plab hauv plab;
- pseudomembranous enterocolitis;
- cholestatic jaundice;
- tsos mob tinnitus;
- hnov tsis hnov lus;
- qee tus neeg muaj tachycardia, ventricular arrhythmias thaum noj nws;
- nyob rau hauv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, anaphylactic shock tshwm sim.
Daim ntawv tso nyiaj
Ua ntej koj mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab xaiv cov tshuaj niaj hnub rau cov tshuaj "Erythromycin", koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb koj xav tau cov tshuaj li cas. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj pleev, hmoov lossis granules rau kev ncua thiab lyophilisate rau kev txhaj tshuaj.
Feem ntau, cov neeg mob tau muab tshuaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj. Tab sis yog tias cov neeg mob xav tau kev saib xyuas mob hnyav, thiab kev kho mob tau ua nyob rau hauv tsev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, ces kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem raug sau tseg. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj qeeb dua 3-5 feeb lossis tso dej - nyob ntawm tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo.
Cov tshuaj pleev yog sau rau kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij pustular, nrog rau cov menyuam yaus pob txuv. Nws yuav tsum tau siv rau txhua qhov chaw cuam tshuam. Rau cov kab mob thiab cov teeb meem inflammatory ntawm lub qhov muag, ib qho tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb yog siv, uasyuav tsum tau pw hauv qab daim tawv muag.
Powder thiab granules yog npaj rau kev ncua kev ncua. Lawv feem ntau raug muab tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus uas tseem pom tias nws nyuaj rau nrhiav pom cov tshuaj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj.
Kev hloov pauv hauv tsev
Yog tias koj tsis xav siv nyiaj ntau dhau los yuav Erythromycin analogues, koj tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj Lavxias. Hauv khw muag tshuaj koj tuaj yeem nrhiav Erythromycin-AKOS, tsim los ntawm Sintez OJSC (Kurgan).
Erythromycin phosphate tuaj yeem yuav yog tias yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj. Nws yog tsim los ntawm tib lub tuam txhab Lavxias teb sab Sintez.
Erythromycin-LEKT kuj yog tsim nyob rau hauv Lavxias Federation ntawm Tyumen Tshuaj thiab Pharmaceutical Plant. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov tshuaj thawj "Erythromycin", tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab Sintez OJSC, Biosintez OJSC, Tatkhimfarmpreparaty, NIZHFARM, Bryntsalov-A.
Ntshuam analogues
Ntau tus tsis kam siv tshuaj hauv tsev, txawm tias lawv tau muab tshuaj Erythromycin. Nws tsis yog nyuaj rau xaiv ib qho analogue ntshuam, vim hais tias muaj ntau yam tshuaj yog tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm no active ingredient.
Yog tias koj xav yuav cov tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj hauv cov hlab ntsha, koj tuaj yeem xyuam xim rau "Erythromycin lactobionate", tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas. Hauv tib lub tebchaws, Ilozon ncua kev kawm rau menyuam yaus yog tsim.
Erythromycin-Ratiopharm ncua kev kawm hmoov yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, thiab granules rau Grunamycin syrup kuj tsim muaj.
Tshuaj"Erythromycin-Teva", uas muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj los yog hmoov rau kev npaj ntawm ncua kev kawm ntawv, yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov neeg Ixayees. Cov tshuaj ntshuam uas tsim nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb yog suav tias yog pheej yig dua. Hauv khw muag tshuaj Lavxias, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav "Erythromycin stearate" ntawm Indian ntau lawm - cov no yog 125 mg ntsiav tshuaj.
tshuaj kho sab nraud
Erythromycin tshuaj pleev yog nrov. Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob no ua tus neeg sawv cev sab nraud. Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb, raws li koj tuaj yeem twv los ntawm lub npe, yog erythromycin. Tshuaj pleev (analogues yog siv nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li cov thawj tshuaj) yog ib qho yooj yim mus use. Tus neeg sawv cev yog kis nrog ib txheej nyias ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam thiab maj mam muab faib. Nws tsis tsim nyog rub nws hnyav.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntxuav qhov chaw teeb meem thiab so kom qhuav. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nyem ib lub strip ntawm cov khoom mus txog 3 cm ntev rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau muab sib npaug. Cov nyhuv tuaj yog tias koj siv nws li 1-2 lub lis piam mus txog 4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Siv cov tswv yim no, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm pob txuv ntawm cov hluas.
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub npe "Erifluid". Txhawm rau tshem tawm pob txuv, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom muab tshuaj pleev los yog compresses nrog cov tshuaj no. Ua li no, soak ib daim ntaub los yog paj rwb ntaub nrog cov tshuaj thiab siv rau thaj tsam teeb meem rau 5-15 feeb. Xws li compresses yuav tsum tau ua rau 2 lub lis piam mus txog 3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nce lub sijhawm ntawm cov txheej txheem vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev khaus.
Analogueskhoom sab nraum zoov
Qee tus neeg tsis ntseeg cov tshuaj pheej yig hauv tsev thiab tab tom nrhiav ib tiam tshiab analogue ntawm Erythromycin. Ib qho kev paub zoo yog "Zinerit". Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj pleev ua los ntawm erythromycin thiab zinc acetate dihydrate. Muaj 2 lub raj mis hauv pob. Ib qho muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag, thiab qhov thib ob muaj cov kuab tshuaj. Ntawm cov no, txhua tus tuaj yeem ua tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm lawv tus kheej. Nws muaj peev xwm inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau pob txuv.
Klindovit feem ntau yog siv los ua ib qho analogue ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, cov khoom tseem ceeb uas yog erythromycin. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv cov lus qhia rau kev siv thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim txawv, vim tias cov tshuaj tau tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv. Gel "Klindovit" yog siv tshwj xeeb rau kev tawm tsam pob txuv. Kev kho mob kav ntev tshaj 6 lub lis piam.
Rau kev kho mob ntawm pob, abscesses, pob txuv, kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo Dalacin gel. Lub ntsiab active ingredient nyob rau hauv nws, raws li nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj Klindovit, yog clindamycin.
Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob tshem tawm
Yog tias tsim nyog, cov kws kho mob menyuam yaus tau sau tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus, thiab hauv ntau ntawm lawv cov khoom tseem ceeb yog erythromycin. Analogues (cov lus qhia rau kev siv tso cai siv cov nyiaj no txawm tias kho cov menyuam mos) cov kws kho mob xaiv lawv qhov kev txiav txim siab.
Tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem sau ntawv ncua "Ilozon" rau kev kis kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa sab saud lossis cov kab mob genitourinary. Cov koob tshuaj raug xaiv nyob ntawmhnyav ntawm tus neeg mob me. Cov menyuam yaus, nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm qhov xwm txheej, tuaj yeem raug tshuaj los ntawm 30 mus rau 50 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav ib hnub. Qhov koob tshuaj no yog teem rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog 4 hli txog 18 xyoo, txawm tias cov tub ntxhais hluas, tau kawg, zoo dua los yuav cov tshuaj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Thiab cov menyuam mos yug tshiab uas tseem tsis tau muaj hnub nyoog peb lub hlis yog muab 20-40 mg ntawm kev ncua rau txhua kilogram ntawm lawv qhov hnyav. Hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, qhov koob tshuaj yuav raug muab faib ua ob npaug.
Hloov ntawm Ilozon, kev ncua ntawm Synerit, Eomycin, Grunamycin thiab lwm yam khoom siv raws li cov tshuaj nquag erythromycin tuaj yeem raug sau. Analogues tau noj raws li tib lub tswv yim thiab rau tib cov lus qhia ib yam li cov ntsiav tshuaj Erythromycin lawv tus kheej.
Price sib piv
Thaum mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj, ntau tus neeg xav paub ua ntej tias lawv yuav siv nyiaj npaum li cas. Nws tsuas yog nyob ntawm seb hom tshuaj twg kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Yog tias koj yuav "Erythromycin" ntawm kev tsim khoom hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau ntau. Ib pob ntawm 10 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 250 mg yuav raug nqi 55 rubles. Ib lub raj mis ntawm lyophilisate nrog ib lub ntim ntawm 100 ml nqi xwb 14 rubles.
Erythromycin ointment kuj pheej yig. Rau ib lub raj uas muaj peev xwm ntawm 15 g, koj yuav tau them txog 26 rubles. Tab sis cov tshuaj Zinerit yuav raug nqi ntau zaus: 30 ml ntawm cov tshuaj raug nqi 518 rubles. Ib lub raj ntawm Klindovit gel raug nqi txog 289 rubles. Cov cuab yeej Dalacin yuav raug nqi tsawg - koj yuav tau them 112 rubles rau nws.
Analogues ntawm "Erythromycin" hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, ua los ntawm lwm cov khoom xyaw nquag, tseem yuav kim dua. Piv txwv li, Sumamed ntsiav tshuaj (500 mg No.3) yuav raug nqi 447 rubles. Tab sis cov tshuaj "Macropen" yuav raug nqi 246 rubles. Cov nyiaj no yuav tsum tau them rau ib pob ntawm 16 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 400 mg.
Txoj kev siv tshuaj: neeg tshuaj xyuas
Nws nyuaj rau kev sib piv cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib txawv. Tom qab tag nrho, ib co active tshuaj tiv thaiv ib tug xov tooj ntawm rhiab microorganisms. Tab sis yog tias tsim nyog los kho cov kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm erythromycin, ces cov tshuaj no suav tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws.
Txawm hais tias tus nqi pheej yig, nws cov txiaj ntsig tseem nyob saum toj, raws li muaj pov thawj los ntawm ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas. Tau kawg, ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm cov neeg mob, nws tuaj yeem hloov tau los ntawm lwm yam, txhais tau tias kim dua. Tab sis qhov no, raws li cov kws tshaj lij, yuav tsis ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo.
Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom haus txhua yam tshuaj tua kab mob rau lwm 2-3 hnub tom qab tus mob zoo dua. Erythromycin tsis muaj kev zam. Analogues yog qaug dej qaug cawv raws li tib lub tswv yim raws li cov tshuaj qub.
Nyob ntawm qhov qhia thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm tus mob, kev kho mob tuaj yeem kav li 7 mus rau 14 hnub. Rau cov neeg laus, qhov koob tshuaj txhua hnub yog 1-2 g. Tab sis thaum mob hnyav, 4 g tuaj yeem muab tau.
Nws tsis tuaj yeem nce qhov koob tshuaj ntawm tus neeg sawv cev yam tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo. Ntawm lawv, cov kws kho mob hu tsis hnov lus thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub siab tsis ua haujlwm.
