Conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus muaj ntau dua li cov neeg laus. Nws qhov phom sij tsis yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias tus me nyuam muaj kev tsis xis nyob, teeb meem tsis pom kev pib, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias cov kab mob kis tau zoo heev.
Kev piav qhia ntawm pathology
Conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory uas cuam tshuam rau cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem muaj ntau hom, tab sis cov tsos mob ntawm lawv txhua tus zoo sib xws. Feem ntau, qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim thaum lub caij ntuj sov, thaum cov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws yog tsim rau kev tsim cov kab mob pathogenic microflora.
Conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus yog qhov txaus ntshai, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj - mus txog ib nrab lossis ua tiav tsis pom kev. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory tuaj yeem txhim kho vim qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv. Thiab nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob kis los yog kab mob.
Vim txoj kev loj hlob
Ua ntej kho tus mob conjunctivitis hauv tus menyuam,Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom paub seb yam twg provoke nws. Cov laj thawj hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua rau pathology:
- kab mob qhov muag: myopia, strabismus, hyperopia.
- Kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev ntawm qhov muag.
- Kev qaug zog, hypothermia ntawm lub cev.
- Ntawm ntev raug rau ultraviolet rays, plua plav, pa luam yeeb, av.
- kev tsis haum tshuaj.
- Nyob rau hauv lub cev tiv thaiv.
- Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntev lossis lwm yam tshuaj muaj zog.
- Ntau zaus rau lub cev los ntawm kev kis kab mob.
- Pathologies nrog rau kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem purulent.
Conjunctivitis hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim txij thawj hnub yug. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias leej niam raug kuaj pom muaj kab mob sib kis. Yog li ntawd, kev ua kom huv ntawm qhov muag nrog tshuaj yog ua tiav hauv thawj teev tom qab yug menyuam.
Kev faib kab mob
Ua ntej koj kho tus mob conjunctivitis hauv tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab nws hom. Nws nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj twg tus neeg mob yuav raug sau tseg. Raws li etiological yam, hom kab mob hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:
- Viral. Lub qhov muag nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog cuam tshuam asymmetrically. Tib yam kab mob uas ua rau cov kab mob ua pa cuam tshuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology. Qhov paug tawm ntawm qhov muag yog me ntsis, lub teeb.
- Bacterial. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov paug tawm ntau nrog cov kua paug.
- Allergic conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus. Qhov ua rau ntawm no pathology yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev mus rau ib qho irritant: plua plav, paj ntoos, tsiaj plaub hau. Yog hais tias qhov paug nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog scanty, ces qhov o ntawm daim tawv muagthiab redness ntawm conjunctiva yog pronounced.
- Chlamydia.
- Reactive. Qhov no pathology loj hlob sai heev thiab yog yus muaj los ntawm vivid manifestations.
Los ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, cov kab mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv:
- Catarrhal (kua paug tsis muaj paug).
- Membranous (ib daim duab nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag, ua rau tsis pom kev).
- Purulent conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus.
Nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus, muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau hom kab mob sib kis, vim lawv tseem muaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis zoo.
Cov tsos mob ntawm pathology
Tus kab mob no feem ntau mob nrog cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Cov cim qhia ntawm conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus yog:
- Redness ntawm lub cev ntawm qhov muag.
- o ntawm daim tawv muag, lawv gluing.
- Tshuaj tawm ntawm qhov muag.
- Npaj lacrimation, ntshai lub teeb.
- Kev tsis pom kev.
- Headache.
- Sensation ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws, txiav thiab hlawv, khaus ntawm qhov muag.
- Poob qab los, pw tsaug zog.
- Cov qog nqaij hlav o.
- nce lub cev kub.
Qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob conjunctivitis hauv cov menyuam yaus txawv. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus menyuam lub cev. Tus kab mob no kis tau, yog li nws tsis xav tau rau tus menyuam mus kawm qib kindergarten lossis tsev kawm ntawv thaum kho.
Daim ntawv mob ntev yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev kawm qeeb, nrog rau ob lub qhov muag raug cuam tshuam, cov tsos mob tshwm sim maj mam. Tam sim nome ntsis liab ntawm lub qhov muag thiab o ntawm daim tawv muag. Daim ntawv mob ntev yog kho tau ntev thiab nyuaj heev. Qee lub sij hawm tsis muaj peev xwm tshem tau tus kab mob no kom tiav.
YKev kuaj mob ntawm pathology
Tsis muaj ib yam nyuaj rau kev kuaj tus kab mob. Tus kws kho mob kho cov tsos mob ntawm conjunctivitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, tus me nyuam yog kuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug slit teeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa tus neeg mob mus kuaj cov hauv qab no:
- Kev tshuaj ntsuam dav dav thiab biochemical ntawm cov ntshav, zis.
- kuaj kev ua xua.
- Conjunctiva scraping.
Tus menyuam yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob ophthalmologist, ENT, immunologist, allergist.
Ceev nrooj mus ntsib kws kho mob yog:
- Me nyuam mos tseem tsis tau muaj ib xyoos.
- Tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv poob qis heev.
- Kev ua tsis pom kev txo qis.
- Muaj ntau yam kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha hauv qhov muag.
- Follicles tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv muag uas muaj paug.
- Lub cev kub tau nce.
Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej cov kab mob purulent hauv cov menyuam yaus, vim nws yuav tsis ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab cov txiaj ntsig yuav tawm mus.
Txoj cai kho mob
Yuav kom nkag siab yuav ua li cas kho tus mob conjunctivitis sai sai hauv tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai dav dav rau kev siv txoj kev kho:
- Ntxuav thiab instillation ntawm lub qhov muag yuav tsum tau ua tsis tau qw, khaus, tshee. Tus me nyuam yuav tsum qhia los ntawm nws tus kheej piv txwv tias tsis muaj dab tsi phem lossis txaus ntshai hauv txoj haujlwm no.
- Txawm tias ib lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag raug cuam tshuam, txheej txheemob leeg xav tau.
- Ua ntej ua tus txheej txheem, tus neeg laus yuav tsum ntxuav tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej. Ib daim ntaub nyias nyias yuav tsum tau siv rau txhua qhov muag. Tus menyuam yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw xis nyob rau sab nraub qaum. Ua ntej, lub qhov muag yog ntxuav, thiab ces instilled. Daim tawv muag hauv qab yuav tsum tau rub rov qab kom nkag mus rau hauv lub hnab tshos hauv qab nws. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum ntaus kom ze rau ntawm lub ces kaum sab nraud li sai tau.
- Tom qab cov txheej txheem, tus me nyuam yuav tau ntsais muag lossis qhib qhov muag. txwv tsi pub coj mus ua lwm yam.
- Yog hais tias muaj tshuaj pleev rau tus menyuam, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qab daim tawv muag nrog tus ntiv tes ntsuas.
- Thaum ntxuav, txhua qhov kev txav yog ua los ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub qhov muag mus rau sab hauv.
- Tom qab tus neeg mob tus mob me ntsis zoo lawm, cov tshuaj qhov muag yuav txo tau.
- Rau daim ntawv thov cov tee rau cov menyuam mos, yuav tsum muaj lub raj xa dej nrog lub npoo sib npaug. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm kom tus menyuam tsis muaj lub hauv ncoo hauv qab nws lub taub hau. Nws lub taub hau tam sim no yuav tsum tuav.
- Yog tus me nyuam qhib tsis tau nws lub qhov muag, tsis txhob yuam nws ua li ntawd. Cov tshuaj yog instilled ncaj qha mus rau saum npoo ntawm daim tawv muag. Qee qhov nws yuav nkag mus rau hauv.
- Yog tias cov tshuaj khaws cia hauv lub tub yees, ua ntej siv nws yuav tsum muab tes sov so rau hauv chav sov.
- Cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm yuav tsum tsis txhob siv.
- Tus menyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoos tuaj yeem siv tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev rau lawv tus kheej. Nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau qhia tias nws ua li cas.
Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob siv paj rwb swab lossisdisks, raws li lawv hais nyob rau saum npoo ntawm conjunctiva, uas ntxiv aggravates tus mob ntawm tus neeg mob me. Nws yog txwv tsis pub ua compresses ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Ua tsaug rau lawv, koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov chaw zoo rau kev txhim kho cov kab mob microflora.
YTraditional kho mob ntawm pathology
Vim tias koj tuaj yeem kho tus mob conjunctivitis hauv tus menyuam sai sai nrog cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob kom sau tshuaj tee lossis tshuaj pleev nyob ntawm hom kab mob:
- Viral. Ntawm no koj yuav xav tau cov tshuaj hauv zos, cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb uas yog interferon. Txij li tus kab mob conjunctivitis kis tau sai, koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam los ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus menyuam ob peb hnub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ntau npaum li cas conjunctivitis kho nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam ntawm hom no. Nws yuav siv sijhawm li 5-7 hnub kom rov zoo. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, nws yuav siv sijhawm tsawg kawg 2-3 lub lis piam. Yog tias cov follicles raug tsim, ces tus menyuam mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Feem ntau, tus menyuam tau txais cov tshuaj xws li Picloxidine, nrog rau cov tshuaj raws li nyiaj nitrate.
- Bacterial. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tetracycline tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev los yog qhov muag tee yuav tsum tau. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho yog nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob provoked tus kab mob. Koj yuav tau nrog nws los ntawm ob peb lub lis piam mus rau 2 lub hlis. Kev mob hnyav yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm conjunctivitis los ntawm gonococcus lossis meningococcus. Ntxuav lub qhov muag yog nqa tawm txhua 2-3 teev. Erythromycin, tetracycline, ofloxacin yog haum rau kev kho mob. poob thiabtshuaj pleev raws li cov tshuaj no yog siv rau lub sij hawm los ntawm kws kho mob. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov rov tshwm sim, nws yuav tsum tau faus lub cev ntawm qhov muag rau ob peb hnub ntxiv tom qab cov tsos mob ploj mus.
- Allergic conjunctivitis hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem nyob tau ntau xyoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub sij hawm ntawm exacerbation thiab remission hloov. Yuav kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov pathology, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau tshem tawm qhov irritating yam, thiab qhov no tsis tas yuav ua tiav. Rau kev kho mob, antiallergic qhov muag tee yog siv. Nrog rau kev kawm nyuaj ntawm pathology, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua. Cov menyuam yaus raug muab "Alomid", "Lekrolin". Lub sijhawm kho yog los ntawm 2 lub lis piam mus rau ib hlis. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau so. Yog tias tsim nyog, rov kho dua.
Kev ntxuav qhov muag, saline, tshuaj tua kab mob, boric acid yog siv. Furacilin rau conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus kuj tseem siv rau lub hom phiaj no.
Kev kho tus kab mob zoo li no hauv cov menyuam mos yuav ua tsis tau nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob pathology, tus me nyuam tsis tu ncua ntxuav nrog saline kom txog thaum tag nrho cov tsos mob ploj mus. Hauv cov neeg mob zoo li no, qhov mob ntawm cov mucosa tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev qhib tsis tiav ntawm cov kwj dej lacrimal. Standard tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsis muab cov kev xav tau.
Tus kwj dej yuav qhib rau nws tus kheej thaum muaj hnub nyoog 8 hli. Yog hais tias conjunctivitis nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos yog provoked los ntawm xws li ib tug tshwm sim, ces los ntawm lub hnub nyoog no nws kuj yuav ploj mus. Tab sis cov tsos mob tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm kev zaws lub kaum sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Kev kho tus mob conjunctivitis ntau npaum li cas hauv tus menyuam nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob twg tshwm sim. Txhawm rau kom ceev cov txheej txheem kho, nrog rau cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj pej xeem. Cov zaub mov hauv qab no yuav pab tau:
- Camomile tshuaj. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob saturated. Yuav tsum tau 1 tbsp. l. paj ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Tom qab infusion, cov kua yog lim thiab instilled rau hauv lub qhov muag 4-5 zaug ib hnub twg. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib decoction yog siv los ntxuav lub conjunctiva.
- Bay leaf. Yuav tsum tau 3-4 nplooj rau grind thiab ncuav 200 ml ntawm boiled dej. Nrog rau qhov infusion no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los so lub cev ntawm qhov muag mus txog 6 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- kua txiv dib. Nws yog siv rau lub sij hawm luv luv compresses ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
- Kua zib ntab. Txhawm rau npaj cov tee, koj yuav tsum tau do 1 tbsp. l. raw cov ntaub ntawv nrog 2 tbsp. l. dej ntshiab. Cov kua kuj yog siv los ntxuav qhov muag.
- Txoj tshuaj yej dub (nplooj). Nws zoo relieves mob. Cov kua dej yuav tsum tau sov me ntsis kom sov sov ua ntej siv.
- Dill kua txiv. Nws yog siv rau lub sij hawm luv luv compresses. Cov txheej txheem yog rov ua dua 5 zaug hauv ib hnub. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev kho no, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob purulent sai sai.
Yog tus menyuam muaj kab mob conjunctivitis, yuav ua li cas yog qhov tseeb. Tab sis tsis txhob xav txog lwm txoj kev kho mob raws li panacea. Ua ntej yuav siv cov tshuaj, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau tso cai. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam mos.
Muaj Teeb Meem
Cov neeg laus yeej xav li ntawdqhov nthuav qhia pathology tsis muab qhov tshwm sim loj, tab sis qhov kev xav no suav tias yog yuam kev. Yog tias txoj kev kho tsis tau ua raws sijhawm lossis cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj tsis raug, ces tus menyuam tuaj yeem tsim cov teeb meem hauv qab no:
- Kev hloov ntawm tus txheej txheem mob mus rau hauv daim ntawv ntev.
- Txuag qhov pom kev pom.
- Sepsis. Kab mob ntawm cov ntshav tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob conjunctivitis, yog tias cov kab mob nkag mus rau nws.
- Meningitis.
- kab mob pob ntseg nruab nrab.
Cov teeb meem zoo li no hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis tshua muaj thiab thim rov qab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis ua rau tus mob hnyav dua.
cov lus qhia ntxiv rau niam txiv
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Yog tias nws tau pom, ces nws muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis kuj yog nws txoj kev loj hlob tseem ceeb. Yog li, cov lus qhia hauv qab no yuav pab cov niam txiv:
- Ua raws li kev nyiam huv ntawm tus menyuam. Tsis txhob cia koj tus menyuam kov ob lub qhov muag ntawm tes qias neeg.
- Tsis txhob tiv tauj nrog cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob tshwm sim.
- Tsis suav nrog qee yam ua rau khaus khaus uas ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Qhov no siv tau rau plua plav, tshuaj lom neeg (xws li tshuaj ntxuav tsev, tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws).
- Tsis txhob tso cai rau lub cev puas tsuaj rau lub zeem muag.
- Thiab kho tau txhua yam kab mob sib kis thiab kis kab mob.
- Ua raws txhua qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob txog kev saib xyuas tus menyuam yug tshiab.
- Txhawb kev tiv thaiv nrogmultivitamin npaj, khoom noj khoom haus zoo.
Conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus yog ib txwm muaj, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ua tiag tiag. Kev ncua hauv kev kho yog fraught nrog teeb meem. Koj yuav tsum ceev faj tshwj xeeb rau cov me nyuam mos.
