Medicinal kupena yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj ntau xyoo pom nyob thoob plaws tebchaws Russia. Nws muaj ntau lub npe sib txawv: wolfberry, hma lub qhov muag, lag ntseg nyom, crow lub qhov muag, hav zoov hellebore, lilies ntawm lub hav, Solomon lub foob. Cov nroj tsuag no tau nrov heev nrog Tibetan thiab ancient Lavxias teb sab kho txij thaum ub. Cov tshuaj cupene tau siv los tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob: bronchitis, mob ntsws, mastopathy, hernia, rheumatism, thiab lwm yam.
Ib tug chemistry
Muaj ntau tshaj xya caum hom kab mob hauv ntiaj teb. Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Russia, feem ntau cov tshuaj kupena, paj yeeb thiab ntau paj.
Cov nroj tsuag muaj erect stems, txog ib thiab ib nrab meters siab. Cov nplooj yog linear, oval-oblong, txog kaum centimeters ntev. pajntsuab-dawb, daj, ntshav lossis liab: nyob ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntau yam. Kupena officinalis blooms rau lub Rau Hli.
Cov hauv paus hniav thiab saum nruab ntug ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj npe nrov rau lawv cov khoom siv tshuaj. Lawv muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb.
cov hauv paus hniav muaj fructose, qabzib, starch, arabinose, muaj txiaj ntsig mucous, ascorbic acid. Cov nplooj yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv ascorbic acid. Hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsim tom qab paj, muaj ntau lub plawv glycosides: convallamarin, convallotoxin, convallarin.
Cov tshuaj uas tsim cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom ntau.
piav qhia tsob nroj
Nyob rau hauv officinalis kupena, cov hauv paus hniav yog teem rau kab rov tav, muab ob peb tua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Txhua xyoo stems tuag, thiab cov hauv paus hniav overwinter zoo txawm nyob rau hauv Siberian tej yam kev mob.
Cov nplooj ntawm qia tig mus rau ib qho kev taw qhia - nqes. Lawv yog ntsuab saum toj no thiab xiav-ntsuab hauv qab no. Cov paj yog drooping, teem ib los yog ob tug nyob rau hauv lub axil ntawm nplooj. Perianth yooj yim, muaj rau fused nplooj. Muaj rau lub stamens, lawv txuas nrog lub tubule. Tom qab flowering, cov nroj tsuag tsim bluish-dub tshuaj lom txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv siav thaum lub Yim Hli.
Nws loj hlob
Kupena tshuaj ntsuab tsob nroj muaj nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm Caucasus, Siberia, thiab Far East. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau hom hav zoov: coniferous, sib xyaw, deciduous. Nyob rau hauv central Russia, cov nroj tsuag yog zus raws li ib tug horticultural qoob loo.
Txoj haujlwm ntawm workpiece
cag, nplooj, paj yog siv rau kev kho mob. Kev npaj yog nqa tawm thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm. Lub rhizomes yog khawb nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, qhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so, zoo-ventilated chav tsev, yav tas los cleared hauv av thiab me me keeb kwm. Cov zaub ntsuab yog sau ua ke nrog cov paj. Nws yog qhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug canopy los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-ventilated qhov chaw. Qee zaum kupen berries raug sau. Lawv raug muab sau kom puv puv thiab qhuav.
tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig
Kev siv tshuaj cupene hauv tshuaj yog vim nws cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj ib tug hais expectorant, analgesic, hemostatic khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm ntxuav cov ntshav, ntim cov hnyuv.
Ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj ntau lub plawv glycosides, uas yog vim li cas kupen tsis siv hauv cov tshuaj tshawb fawb. Qhov no yog vim cov tshuaj ntsuab tau hais toxicity thiab tsawg kawg nkaus hauv cov hlab plawv pathologies.
siv cov nroj tsuag
Kupena tshuaj ntsuab yog siv rau mob nraub qaum, hemorrhoids. Txhawm rau tshem tawm pob txuv, siv cawv tincture.
Powdered cag pab kho mob rheumatism, dev vwm dev tom, pob txha tawg.
cag, nplooj, berries yog siv sab nraud rau qhov txhab, txiav. Yog tias muaj o, koj tuaj yeem yaug qhov chaw mob nrog ib decoction ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm kupena. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no pab tiv thaiv cov hniav, kho los ntshav. Nrog ib tug decoction, lawv ua kho compresses rau osteochondrosis, rubbing rau gout, rheumatism thiab ntau dua.
Nyob rau thaum ub, cov cag qhuav thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau siv ua lub ntsej muag.
Rau khaub thuas, pathologies ntawm lub pa system, te, rheumatism, edema, rhizomes yog siv. Ib decoction ntawm rhizomes muaj kev kho mob zoo hauv osteochondrosis.
Yog muaj tshuaj lom, berries yog siv los ua emetic.
Nyob thaum ub, tib neeg siv cov cag ntoo, ci hauv tshauv, hlawv thiab qhov txhab.
Nyob rau hauv Tibetan tshuaj, cov hauv paus hniav yog siv los kho cov kab mob plab, hauv gynecology - rau cov kab mob ntawm lymphatic system.
Recipes of traditional medicine
Txij thaum ub, rhizome, paj, berries, stems, nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj, cov duab uas tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, tau sau thiab siv los kho ntau yam kab mob. Decoctions tau npaj los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, cawv infusions thiab lwm yam tshuaj.
YDecoction of rhizomes
Decoction tuaj yeem ua nrog dej lossis mis nyuj.
Txhawm rau npaj cov dej decoction, noj ib teaspoon ntawm crushed cag thiab ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Cov khoom yog muab tso rau hauv ib da dej da dej thiab boiled rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom yog txias ntawm chav tsev kub, lim. Cov tshuaj yog noj nyob rau hauv ib tug tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub twg, ua ntej noj mov. Cov tshuaj no pab tau zoo nrog mob ntsws, mob ntsws, thiab tseem pab tshem tawm ntawm helminthic invasions.
Txhawm rau npaj cov kua mis, koj yuav tsum noj tsib caug grams ntawm crushed kupena cag thiab ncuav lawv nrog peb litres ntawm mis nyuj. Txhua yam yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv thiab boiled mus rau ib feem peb ntawm lub ntim. Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum tsuas yog ib liter ntawm cov nyiaj. Nws yog lim thiab nojtablespoon ob zaug ib hnub twg. Cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho hernia.
tshuaj hemorrhoid
Hemostatic khoom pab tiv thaiv hemorrhoids. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum noj ob tablespoons ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab ncuav ib nrab ib liter ntawm boiling dej tshaj lawv. Cov tshuaj yog infused rau peb teev, ces lim. Nyob rau hauv no infusion ntawm ib khob tshuaj, ib tug paj rwb swab yog moistened thiab txhaj rau hauv lub qhov quav thaum hmo ntuj. Kev kho mob txuas ntxiv rau tsib hnub.
Tshuaj loog
Hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem, kupena yog siv los ua tshuaj loog. Ua li no, noj tsib grams ntawm cov hauv paus tshiab thiab ncuav nws nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Cov tshuaj yog boiled tshaj tsawg tshav kub rau nees nkaum feeb. Ces cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tso cai rau brew rau ib teev.
Cov tshuaj no yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm compresses rau qhov mob nyem hauv rheumatism, bruises, gout, osteochondrosis.
kev kho mob gout
Kupena infusion pab tiv nrog gout. Ua li no, boil tsib grams ntawm cov hauv paus hniav nyob rau hauv ib khob dej rau nees nkaum feeb. Tom qab ntawd lub cuab yeej txias. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg rubs qhov mob me ntsis. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj pes tsawg leeg tuaj yeem noj ntawm qhov ncauj kaum tee ob zaug ib hnub. Kev kho tus da dej tsis pub dhau ib lub lis piam.
rau mob plab
Kupena muaj cov nyhuv ntim. Txhawm rau npaj lub decoction, koj yuav tsum ncuav nees nkaum grams ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog ib khob dej thiab boil. Cov tshuaj yog infused rau ob peb teev, thiab ces lim. Nws yog siv los ua ib lub hnab ntim tshuaj rau qhov mobplab, ib tablespoon txhua.
Contraindications, ua mob
Kupena yog tsob nroj muaj tshuaj lom heev. Tsis txhob tshaj qhov ntau npaum li cas thaum siv kupena. Kev txiav txim siab siv cov nroj tsuag no, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, infusions thiab decoctions muaj lawv tus kheej proportions.
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tsis tuaj yeem siv. Nws tseem raug txwv tsis pub siv rau txhua tus neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tsis haum rau cov khoom uas ua rau lub khob. Nrog ceev faj, cov nroj tsuag tau muab tshuaj rau cov neeg uas muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm vestibular apparatus, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntuav. Thaum siv cov nroj tsuag sab nraud, nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab.
Yog tias koj xav tias noj tshuaj ntau dhau thaum siv Kupena, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Txawm hais tias, nrog kev kho cua sov kom zoo, cov tshuaj lom neeg poob lawv lub zog thiab kupena dhau los ua cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj ntsuab no yam tsis muaj kev paub los ntawm kws kho mob, vim tias tsuas yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb nws puas tuaj yeem haus cov decoctions thiab infusions ntawm cov nroj tsuag no thiab noj dab tsi.