Creatinine qis hauv cov ntshav: vim li cas thiab yuav ua li cas?

Cov txheej txheem:

Creatinine qis hauv cov ntshav: vim li cas thiab yuav ua li cas?
Creatinine qis hauv cov ntshav: vim li cas thiab yuav ua li cas?

Video: Creatinine qis hauv cov ntshav: vim li cas thiab yuav ua li cas?

Video: Creatinine qis hauv cov ntshav: vim li cas thiab yuav ua li cas?
Video: tu tshuaj kho kab mob sib kis ntawm kev nkauj nraug 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Creatinine txo qis - qhov sib txawv no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tseem tshwm sim hauv tib neeg. Yuav kom nkag siab tias vim li cas qhov no pathology raug kuaj pom hauv cov neeg mob, koj yuav tsum paub seb creatinine yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas nws thiaj li xav tau.

YCreatinine yog dab tsi?

Creatinine yog cov khoom kawg ntawm lub npe hu ua protein metabolism, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txiav txim rau lub xeev ntawm tib neeg cov leeg nqaij thiab nws ob lub raum. Raws li koj paub, cov khoom no yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom seem ntawm nitrogen. Qhov no yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj protein nyob hauv cov ntshav (ammonia, creatinine, uric acid, urea, thiab lwm yam), uas yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm ob lub raum. Raws li qhov kuaj pom qib ntawm creatinine, nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj, lawv txiav txim rau lub xeev ib txwm muaj thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum.

Nws tsim nyob qhov twg?

Vim li cas creatinine qis hauv cov ntshav? Ua ntej teb cov lus nug no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum paub meej tias qhov twg cov khoom seem nitrogen tau tsim. Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov leeg nqaij los ntawm creatine phosphate, uas yog ib hom ntawm lub zog, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau contraction.cov leeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho me me ntawm cov khoom no yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub hlwb.

ntshav qis creatinine
ntshav qis creatinine

qib creatinine hauv cov ntshav yog dab tsi?

Nce lossis, qhov sib txawv, txo cov ntshav creatinine qib tuaj yeem kuaj pom tsuas yog tom qab kev tshuaj xyuas biochemical. Yuav kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, nws raug pom zoo kom pub ntshav tsuas yog thaum sawv ntxov thiab lub plab khoob (kwv yees li yim teev tom qab noj mov kawg).

Lub plasma concentration ntawm cov tshuaj no nyob ntawm qhov ua haujlwm zoo lossis txawv txav ntawm lub raum. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tshwj xeeb tias tus nqi no ruaj khov heev.

Vim qhov tseeb tias qee feem ntawm creatinine tsim nyob rau hauv cov leeg nqaij, nws cov nyiaj hauv cov ntshav ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm tus neeg (tsuas yog cov leeg). Raws li koj paub, nyob rau hauv cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev muaj zog nws yog ntau dua, thiab yog li ntawd tus qauv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv lub plasma yog siab dua me ntsis (li 79-114 μmol / l) tshaj cov poj niam (kwv yees li 59-99 µmol. /l.).

siab creatinine

Hauv kev kho mob, nce thiab txo qis ntawm creatinine hauv tib neeg cov ntshav tau pom. Thawj qhov xwm txheej yog tshwm sim hauv cov neeg ncaws pob vim muaj cov leeg nqaij loj. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev nce qib ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg noj ntau cov khoom noj nqaij, thiab tseem noj tshuaj xws li Tetracycline, Ibuprofen, Cefazolin, thiab lwm yam.

Yuav ua li cas txo cov ntshav creatinine
Yuav ua li cas txo cov ntshav creatinine

Ib tug tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej qhov tseeb ntawm qhov noKev sib txawv ntawm tus qauv yuav qhia tau tias muaj cov kab mob hauv qab no:

  • mob raum tsis ua haujlwm;
  • raum tsis ua haujlwm;
  • hyperthyroidism;
  • mob hnyav heev.

Creatinine txo qis: ua rau tsis lees txais

Cov kab mob no tsis tshua muaj. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum:

  • txo qis hauv tib neeg cov leeg nqaij uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob (piv txwv li, leeg nqaij dystrophy);
  • tshwm sim ntawm qee hom kab mob siab, suav nrog cirrhosis;
  • ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj uas tsis tshua muaj protein ntau (xws li kev noj zaub mov);
  • cev xeeb tub;
  • Kev ua haujlwm hnyav ntawm lub cev xws li lub raum vim muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej, mob qog noj ntshav, poob siab, ntshav tsis txaus, lossis txhaws ntawm cov zis;
  • lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;
  • dehydrated;
  • mob hnyav;
  • rhabdomyolysis;
  • deficiency hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv diuretic (lossis ADH luv luv).
creatinine txo qis ua rau
creatinine txo qis ua rau

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, creatinine qis tuaj yeem yog vim muaj ntau yam. Upgrading nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev. Ua li no, nws raug nquahu kom tsim cov leeg nqaij, noj cov protein ntau (nqaij, txiv ntseej, ntses, nqaij nruab deg, thiab lwm yam), cov vitamins thiab minerals, thiab ua tiav kev kuaj mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob uas yuav tsum tau kho tsuas yog hauv kev saib xyuas. ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Yuav ua li cas txo creatinine hauvntshav?

Yog tias koj muaj cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj no hauv cov ntshav, tom qab ntawd kom txo qis, koj yuav tsum tau kho cov kab mob ua ntej uas qhov no tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj rau ib ntus, noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntau dua.

Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias txhawm rau txo cov ntshav creatinine, qee tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau lawv cov neeg mob, suav nrog corticosteroids. Yog hais tias qhov kev sib txawv no tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev ua si lub cev (kev ua kis las lossis kev ua haujlwm hnyav), ces nws yuav tsum tau tso tseg.

Summarize

Tam sim no koj paub vim li cas creatinine qis lossis siab hauv cov ntshav, thiab yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab mob no. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias xws li txawv txawv kev ntsuam xyuas yog tsis quav ntsej, tus neeg mob yuav tsim teeb meem loj heev rau lub raum ua hauj lwm.

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