Ntau tus poj niam tau ntsib kev mob uterine. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus neeg them nyiaj rau cov tsos mob ceeb toom. Yog li ntawd, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntev ntawm lub tsev menyuam, mus rau hauv kev sib kis ntau dua, thiab tseem ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom confuse cov tsos mob ntawm o ntawm lub cev nrog rau lwm yam kab mob. Ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia ntawm kev mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam yog mob hnyav thaum cev xeeb tub hauv plab plab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thawj hnub. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem, thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum pib kho cov kab mob tsis zoo no tam sim.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob
Kev mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam yog ib yam kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov poj niam ib nrab ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau sau tseg los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, thaum qhov kev kuaj mob tau pom meej meej thiab pom qhov ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob. Lub ntsiab provocateur ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathologic altxheej txheem yog suav hais tias yog ib tug kab mob uas tau nkag mus rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav los ntawm sab nraud. Txhawm rau xaiv txoj kev kho kom raug, koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam yog mob ntev, mob thiab subacute. Raws li hom kab mob, cov kab mob pathological no tau muab faib ua qhov tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tshwj xeeb.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob
Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nco ntsoov tias mob o ntawm lub tsev menyuam feem ntau yog zais. Nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog muaj los ntshav hnyav. Nws cov tsos mob tau piav qhia los ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub voj voog, nrog rau cov permeability siab ntawm cov hlab ntsha endometrial.
mob o ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam kuj muaj qhov txo qis hauv lub cev ua haujlwm. Thaum lub sij hawm kev loj hlob ntawm cervicitis, tus neeg mob muaj qhov txawv txav platelet ua haujlwm. Tab sis tom qab qee lub sijhawm, lwm cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob ntev ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam tshwm sim, uas yuav tsum muaj xws li purulent paug thiab mob. Thaum kuaj pom, koj tuaj yeem pom tias tus poj niam cev xeeb tub tau loj dua, thiab kuj thickened.
Sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem mob
Kev kho thiab cov tsos mob yuav nyob ntawm qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathology, nrog rau kev tsis saib xyuas ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Nrog mob o ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, kev kho mob tshwm sim twb tshwm sim 2-4 hnub tom qab tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov kab noj hniav. Xav txog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov mob hnyav thiab mob ntev ntawm lub tsev menyuam, cov tsos mob ntawm tus qub tshwm sim raws li kev tsis zoo ntawm tus poj niam. Tus neeg mob nkees nkees, mob taub hau hnyav. Tib lub sijhawm, lub plawv dhia ncelub cev txias txias, tus poj niam pib nplawm thiab ntuav.
Thaum lub tsev menyuam ua mob, muaj mob hnyav hauv plab plab. Nws radiates rau thaj tsam lumbar, nrog rau lub qhov quav. Yog tias tus kab mob hnyav heev, cov tsos mob ntawm peritoneal irritation tshwm sim. Nrog ib tug exacerbation ntawm mob o ntawm lub tsev menyuam, raws li nrog ib tug exacerbation ntawm mob o, tawm tshwm uas yog purulent-serous nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm lub endometrium yog nrog los ntshav hnyav. Yog tias kho tau raug thiab raws sijhawm, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav raug soj ntsuam rau ib lub lis piam thiab ib nrab.
Thaum kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb pom lub tsev menyuam mob, ua kom loj. Feem ntau, thaum lub sij hawm lateral palpation, tus neeg mob hnov mob hnyav. Lymph nodes nyob rau ntawm ib sab, uas nyob rau qee kis tau palpated thaum kuaj digital.
Muaj Teeb Meem
Yog tias tsis muaj kev kho mob raws sij hawm ntawm lub tsev menyuam mob thiab cov tsos mob tsis quav ntsej, ces qee qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim. Qhov phom sij tseem ceeb yog hematogenous lymphogenous kis ntawm tus kab mob. Txoj kev hauv qhov no tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si nqis los thiab nce. Cov teeb meem tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog:
- Kev mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv plab.
- mob ntawm zes qe menyuam.
- YPelvioperitonitis.
- Purulent o ntawm lub tsev menyuam.
Hais txog seb puas muaj peev xwm xeeb tub nrog mob ntev ntawm lub tsev menyuam, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov tseeb tiascov teeb meem saum toj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau mus ntsib tus kws kho mob kom raws sij hawm, leej twg yuav sau cov hau kev kho rau tus kab mob no.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho tus kabmob
Kev kho mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam yuav tsum tau pib tsuas yog tom qab kws kho mob pom tias qhov ua rau tus mob no muaj tseeb. Tej yam tshwm sim rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob tej zaum yuav muaj raws li nram no:
- Uterine scraping.
- Yug yug nyuaj.
- Kev rho menyuam txaus ntshai.
- Kev muaj cov khoom siv hauv lub cev.
- Kev sib deev thaum muaj poj niam.
Lwm qhov laj thawj rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological no yog ntu caesarean. Kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim vim kev nkag mus ntawm ureaplasma, gonococci, mycoplasmas, chlamydia thiab streptococci rau hauv poj niam lub cev.
Diagnostics
Ua ntej pib kho mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas ntau yam. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory no tau kuaj pom siv cov kev sim thiab cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- Nkag keeb kwm noj.
- Kev kuaj lub cev nrog daim iav tshwj xeeb.
- Ntxhais lub cev.
- Ntxhais.
- Smear.
- kuaj ultrasound ntawm lub cev.
Nrog kev pab ntawm daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas, koj tuaj yeem paub meej tias qhov mucosa tau nce ntau npaum li cas. Tsis tas li, qhov kev tshwm sim no pab kom paub cov ntshav txhaws, kev sib txuam, ntxiv rau cov kua paug, nrog rau cov nqaij them ntshav. Nyob rau tib txoj kev, mobo ntawm uterine appendages, zes qe menyuam, thiab cov hlab ntsha.
ntsuas ntsuas
Kho ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological no yuav tsum nyuaj. Txoj kev kho mob feem ntau nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob. Yuav ua li cas kho mob o ntawm lub tsev menyuam? Tsuas yog ib tus kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug no kom raug. Raws li txoj cai, cov neeg mob tau txais kev kho mob nyuaj. Hauv qhov no, cov tswv yim kho mob yuav nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj, nrog rau cov lus pom zoo txog kev ua neej thiab kev noj haus ntawm tus neeg mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm daim ntawv mob nrog tshuaj
Kev kho mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob no. Lwm lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog los tswj cov teeb meem. Kev mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam tuaj yeem kho tau yog tias tus neeg mob tau txais:
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Vitamin complexes.
- tshuaj hormonal.
- Immunomodulators.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws yog Doxycycline. Raws li cov tshuaj hormonal zoo tshaj plaws, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv Utrozhestan. Ua tsaug rau kev siv cov tshuaj no, hormonal keeb kwm ntawm tus neeg mob rov qab los. Metabolism yog normalized nrog kev pab los ntawm "Actovegin". Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev, cov kws tshaj lij tau muab "Riboxin" rau cov neeg mob.
Nyob zoo rautshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, cov neeg mob tau sau ntawv siv qhov chaw mos suppositories. Lawv tau siv ib txhij nrog kev noj tshuaj antimicrobial. Lub sijhawm thiab kev siv ntawm xws li kev kho mob yuav tsum txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov mob, cov tshuaj xws li Diclofenac, Movalis, Voltaren kuj raug sau tseg. Los ntshav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam yog tshem tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm antifibrinolytics.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy rau mob o ntawm lub tsev menyuam muaj feem cuam tshuam ntawm electrophoresis. Ua ke nrog qhov no, tus neeg mob tau txais kev kho cov hlau nplaum thiab UHF. Qee zaum, kev kho mob ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological tuaj yeem ua haujlwm. Nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tswj xyuas thaum cov adhesions raug kuaj pom los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
Kev siv pej xeem tshuaj
Kev kho tshuaj tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lwm cov zaub mov txawv. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog siv pog cov zaub mov tsuas yog tias tus kws kho mob tuaj koom tau pom zoo. Muaj ntau cov tshuaj muaj anti-inflammatory teebmeem. Peb cov yawg koob tau kho tus kab mob no nrog St. John's wort, viburnum, flax noob, tshuaj qab zib clover, thiab marshmallow.
Ntau yam infusions thiab decoctions tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab no. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag tau siv los npaj cov kev daws rau sitz da dej.
Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws yog decoction npaj los ntawm cov hauv paus marshmallow. Nws tsis siv zog ntau los ua qhov kev kho kom zoo.thiab lub sijhawm. Ua li no, sau tsib caug grams ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv nrog ib khob ntawm boiled dej. Tom qab ib hnub, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov kub tsawg rau ob peb teev. Thaum lub decoction raug tshem tawm, cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsum tau qhuav thiab hauv av. Tom qab ntawd, lub hauv paus hauv paus yuav tsum tau tov nrog pre-melted lard. Cov sib tov ua tiav yuav tsum raug xa mus rau qhov hluav taws kub rau lwm 2 teev. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, lub resulting muaj pes tsawg leeg yog npaj txhij rau siv. Cov khoom tiav yog siv rau 2 lub lis piam sab hauv. Qhov sib tov no tau noj peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
St. John's wort yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv los ua douche, thiab tseem siv los ua decoction. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum noj 100 g ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv, ncuav 1 liter dej txias. Muab txhua yam rau hluav taws, boil rau 5 feeb. Npaj-ua broth yog siv nyob rau hauv ib nrab ib khob ib hnub twg. Koj tuaj yeem siv tib cov tshuaj rau douching.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov mob thaum mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov infusion raws li tshuaj qab zib clover.
Rau douching, ib qho kev daws yog npaj raws li cov noob flax. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum noj 200 g ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv, ncuav ob khob ntawm boiling dej. Boil no sib tov rau ib lub quarter ntawm ib teev, ces lim kom huv si. Thaum lub broth tau txias, ntxiv 4 tablespoons kua ntuj linden zib mu rau cov kua, nrog rau ib tug teaspoon ntawm sage nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhuav nyom. Nws yuav siv tau cov khoom tiav tsuas yog tom qab ib hnub, thaum lub broth yog infused. Tom qab ntawd, tampon yog soaked nrog infusion, thiab ces muab tso rau hauvvagina.
Infusion raws li nplooj nettle muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev tawm tsam cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tshuaj ntsuab no muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ua ke nrog qhov no nws txhim kho cov metabolism hauv lub cev thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm myometrium. Txhawm rau npaj cov infusion, koj yuav tsum noj ib diav ntawm crushed qhuav nettle nplooj, ncuav 1 liter ntawm boiled dej, cia nws brew rau 3 teev. Tom qab ntawd, lim cov tshuaj thiab coj nws qhov ncauj hauv tus nqi ntawm ib tablespoon. Qhov zaus ntawm kev txais tos yuav tsum yog 4-5 zaug hauv ib hnub. Ib decoction yog siv 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov, thiab thaum hmo ntuj.
Decoction raws li blueberries muaj astringent, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial thiab diuretic teebmeem. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum noj 100 g ntawm qhuav blueberries, ncuav lawv nrog ib liter dej txias, muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws. Boil, ua noj rau 10 feeb. Txias cov khoom xyaw ua tiav ntawm chav sov, tom qab ntawd noj 100 ml peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Thaum siv lwm cov zaub mov txawv hauv kev kho mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov kev kho no tsuas yog ntxiv rau kev noj tshuaj xwb. Yog tias tus poj niam raug kho nrog txoj cai nkaus xwb, ces qhov kev xav tau tsis tuaj yeem xav tau.
Puas tau cev xeeb tub
Txhua yam mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam, tus poj niam yuav tsis muaj peev xwm xeeb tub thiab yug tau tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo. Ntxiv mus, yog hais tias tus kab mob no tsis kho nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, ces cov teeb meem tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua provocateurs ntawm txoj kev loj hlob.kev muaj menyuam.
Thaum pib ntawm cev xeeb tub, cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb raug pom, qhov kev kawm ib txwm muaj tseem ceeb heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab yav tom ntej. Thaum cev xeeb tub, spermatozoa nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev menyuam kab noj hniav, tom qab ntawd lawv nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, qhov chaw uas lawv sib koom ua ke nrog ib qho ntawm cov qe. Lub cell tsim pib sib faib, tom qab uas nws txav mus rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav. Ib lub lim tiam tom qab xeeb tub, kev cog qoob loo ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej embryo rau hauv cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm ntawm endometrium tau pom. Cov ntiv tes zoo li protrusions tshwm nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub embryo yav tom ntej, uas nkag mus tob rau hauv lub endometrium, thaum ua haujlwm noj zaub mov zoo thiab txhim kho. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj hormone progesterone, cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm ntawm endometrium thickens. Qhov no txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum nws nyob ib puag ncig lub embryo.
Yog tus poj niam muaj mob hnyav lossis mob ntev, tag nrho cov txheej txheem saum toj no yuav cuam tshuam, ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab ua tsis tau.
Nyob rau hauv xaus, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias mob o ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam yog ib yam kab mob tsis kaj siab heev. Yog tias cov tsos mob tsis quav ntsej, cov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev los kho cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub sijhawm.