Colpitis hu ua mob ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa. Hauv kev kho mob, tus kab mob no hu ua vaginitis. Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav heev uas tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog yug me nyuam. Raws li kev txheeb cais, txhua tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj zog raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau hom kab mob colpitis, tsis paub nws.
Hauv gynecology, lo lus "colpitis" txhais tau tias qhov mob ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov mob no kuj tuaj yeem pom ntawm qhov chaw mos sab nraud.
Yuav ua li cas
Qhov ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob xws li colpitis yog kab mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm nws tus kheej. Tab sis sai li sai tau thaum tus poj niam lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov txiaj ntsig microflora yuav ua rau muaj kab mob.
Symptoms
Cov tsos mob ntawm colpitis feem ntau txiav txim siab los ntawm nws daim ntawv thiab keeb kwm, tab sis lawv tsis txawv ntauDiversity.
- Irritation, redness thiab o ntawm qhov chaw mos.
- Txiv kab mob qhov chaw mos (tsis muaj zog, tab sis qaub).
- Mob uas nyob hauv lub plab mog. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob colpitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj zog thaum muaj kev sib raug zoo lossis thaum lub sijhawm tso quav.
- Kev kub nyhiab thiab khaus khaus uas nce thaum taug kev ntev, thiab yav tav su lossis thaum hmo ntuj so.
- nquag tso zis thiab qee zaum incontinence.
- Insomnia, neurosis, chim siab, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob uas niaj hnub cuam tshuam tus poj niam.
- Subfebrile qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev kub.
Yuav ua li cas kho?
Qhov chaw mos suppositories rau colpitis yog siv ntau dua li lwm hom tshuaj.
Suppositories nquag siv hauv kev kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv urology, gynecology thiab proctology. Daim ntawv no ntawm cov tshuaj muaj ntau qhov zoo dua, piv txwv li, txhaj tshuaj lossis ntsiav tshuaj. Cov no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Vaginal mucosa muaj cov hlab ntsha tsim tau zoo. Hauv qhov no, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha zoo ib yam li kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular.
- Cov khoom organoleptic ntawm suppositories tsis muaj teeb meem, vim lawv tsis tas yuav saj.
- Thaum txhim kho suppositories los ntawm colpitis, koj tuaj yeem tsis txhawj xeeb txog qhov teeb meem thaum lub sijhawm qhia, raws li qhov nokho tsis mob kiag li.
- Siv cov tshuaj suppositories, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qhov chaw mos. Qhov no yuav ua rau kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob, nrog rau kev pab kom tsis txhob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Yam rau hauv qhov chaw mos thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov mucous membrane, suppositories los ntawm colpitis tsis tsim cov khoom ntawm lub cev xws li daim siab.
- Tsis zoo li lwm cov ntawv siv tshuaj, suppositories ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau npaum li cas tsawg dua, vim lawv xyaum tsis hloov pauv hauv tib neeg lub cev. Yog li, qhov kev kho mob tau ua tiav yam tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tus neeg mob thiab tsis ua rau nws lub cev sab hauv.
Txawm hais tias txhua qhov txiaj ntsig, nws tsis yog ib txwm txaus los siv ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob rau colpitis. Piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv mob ntev thiab ntau yam kab mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj.
Lub tswm ciab twg yog qhov zoo dua rau kev mob plab?
Feem ntau, nrog rau qhov mob ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa, kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj suppositories rau lawv cov neeg mob, uas suav nrog ntau yam tshuaj nquag. Cov no suav nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov tshuaj hormones. Xws li ib tug complex ntawm tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv suppositories los ntawm colpitis sai sai tshem tawm cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob hais, xws li khaus, mob, hlawv, thiab lwm yam.
Lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm kev kho nrog cov tshuaj no yog 7-14 hnub. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau tus neeg mobNws yog txaus los siv ib lub tswm ciab ib zaug, uas yooj yim dua.
Hais txog qhov twg suppositories los ntawm colpitis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, peb yuav qhia ntxiv.
Tshuaj "Terzhinan"
Cov tshuaj no yog cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua ke, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob uas nquag siv hauv kev xyaum gynecological.
Cov khoom lag luam tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj suppositories rau colpitis hauv cov poj niam yog vim muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb uas ua rau lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm Terzhinan, pronounced anti-inflammatory, trichomonacid, antifungal thiab antibacterial teebmeem.
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau txhaj tob rau hauv qhov chaw mos (ib suppository, ib hnub ib zaug) rau kaum hnub.
Ua ntej txhaj tshuaj, nws raug nquahu kom muab nws tso rau hauv dej rau 30 vib nas this lossis tuav hauv xib teg li 2 feeb.
Yog tias cov tshuaj suppository tau siv rau nruab hnub, tom qab nws teeb tsa, tus neeg mob yuav tsum pw tsawg kawg 10 feeb.
Tshuaj "Polygynax"
Qee tus kws tshaj lij hais tias cov no yog cov tshuaj suppositories zoo tshaj plaws rau cov poj niam colpitis. Ib qho suppository ntawm "Polygynax" suav nrog peb yam tseem ceeb hauv ib zaug: nystatin, neomycin sulfate thiab polymyxin B sulfate. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus neeg sawv cev hauv nqe lus nug suav nrog cov tshuaj ntxiv xws li hydrogenated soybean roj, tefose 63 thiab dimethicone 1000.
tswm ciab rau colpitis hauv cov poj niam "Polygynax" yog cov tshuaj sib xyaw hauv zos uasQhia tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj no los ntawm pab pawg tshuaj tua kab mob ("Neomycin" thiab "Polymyxin B") yog tsom rau kev tawm tsam cov kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-negative microorganisms. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias streptococci thiab anaerobic kab mob tsis qhia rhiab heev rau cov tshuaj no.
Raws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob thib peb (nystatin), nws muaj cov kab mob fungicidal tawm tsam cov kab mob fungal ntawm genus Candida.
Raws li kws kho mob feem ntau, cov no yog kab tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws suppositories rau colpitis. Cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm "Polygynax" muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov txheej txheem trophic uas tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw mos mucosa. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tau hais tseg muaj qhov dav dav ntawm kev ua haujlwm (los ntawm thrush mus rau lwm yam kab mob fungal).
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj hais tias cov tshuaj suppositories yuav tsum tsuas yog siv tshuaj pleev ib ce, uas yog, intravaginally. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj cov tshuaj suppository yog txoj haujlwm ntawm tus neeg mob - pw ntawm nws nraub qaum. Kev siv ib lub tswm ciab yog qhia ib hnub twg, zoo dua thaum yav tsaus ntuj.
Kev kho mob colpitis nrog cov tshuaj no feem ntau siv sijhawm 12 hnub.
Tshuaj "Macmiror Complex"
Lub tswm ciab twg yog qhov zoo dua rau colpitis? Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias cov tshuaj uas muaj ntau yam khoom xyaw yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv tus kab mob no.
Tshuaj "Macmiror Complex" mus muag hauvdaim ntawv ntawm qhov chaw mos suppositories. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj no yog: nystatin thiab nifuratel. Vim qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg no, tus neeg sawv cev hauv nqe lus nug muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lub plab pelvic.
Cov tshuaj nquag xws li nifuratel yog ib qho derivative ntawm nitrofuran. Nws nthuav tawm cov kev kho mob zoo tiv thaiv kab mob, fungi thiab Trichomonas. Raws li rau nystatin, nws belongs rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm pawg polyene. Xws li cov khoom siv ncaj qha rau ntawm lub hlwb ntawm cov kab mob, cuam tshuam lawv cov permeability thiab ua rau tuag.
Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm 2 cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm Macmirror Complex suppositories pab txhawb kev ua tiav ntawm cov txiaj ntsig kho tau zoo tawm tsam cov kab mob ntawm poj niam qhov chaw mos.
Cov tshuaj suppositories zoo rau colpitis yog siv intravaginally, 1 suppository, thaum mus pw. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob yog 8 hnub, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsim nyog, lub sijhawm kho tuaj yeem nce / txo, tab sis tsuas yog raws li tus kws tshaj lij qhia.
Gynocaps
Cov tshuaj ua ke intravaginal muaj ob yam khoom xyaw:
- Metronidazole - yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ib qho derivative ntawm nitro-5-imidazole. Facultative anaerobes thiab aerobic microorganisms yog resistant rau nws, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm mixed flora nws ua synergistically nrog tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tiv thaiv aerobes.
- Miconazole - cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob fungi thiab dermatophytes. Thaum muab tshuaj intravaginally, cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug inhibits lom synthesis ntawm ergosterol nyob rau hauv fungi, thiab kuj hloov cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lipid Cheebtsam nyob rau hauv lawv daim nyias nyias, uas ua rau kom tuag ntawm fungal hlwb.
tswm ciab "Ginocaps" yog siv intravaginally, thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Kev kho mob yog nqa tawm ua ke nrog kev noj cov ntsiav tshuaj Metronidazole (qhov ncauj). Qhov koob tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm tus neeg sawv cev hauv nqe lus nug yog 1 suppository ib hnub. Kev kho mob yog 10 hnub.
Means "Mikozhinaks"
Thaum kawm cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj suppositories rau colpitis, nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias txhua yam ntawm cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm muaj nws tus kheej cov tshuaj pharmacological, cov kev phiv thiab contraindications rau kev siv. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tsuas yog siv raws li kws kho mob qhia.
Mykozhinaks suppositories muaj xws li cov tshuaj nquag xws li metronidazole, chloramphenicol, nystatin thiab dexamethasone acetate.
Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug belongs rau pab pawg ntawm imidazoles thiab nthuav tawm antiprotozoal thiab antimicrobial zog tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob anaerobic.
Dexamethasone, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj, yog corticosteroid (synthetic) thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom no tshem tawm qhov khaus, cuam tshuam rau cov metabolism hauv lub zog, txo qhov mob ntawm qhov mob.
Chloramphenicol yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tawm tsamgram-positive thiab gram-negative microorganisms. Nws cuam tshuam cov protein synthesis hauv cov hlwb microbial, muab cov nyhuv bacteriostatic.
Raws li nystatin, cov tshuaj no yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Tom qab nws nkag mus rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm cov kab mob, nws khi rau ergosterols, ua rau cov kab mob tuag ntxiv.
suav tias yog tswm ciab los ntawm colpitis thaum cev xeeb tub tsis tuaj yeem siv. Tib yam mus rau kev pub niam mis. Suppositories yog siv intravaginally, ib hnub ib zaug (ib suppository), thaum mus pw.
Thaum ua poj niam cev xeeb tub, Mykozhinaks yuav tsum tau siv tib koob.
Lub sijhawm kho nrog cov tshuaj no yuav siv sijhawm 10-12 hnub. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev.
Tshuaj "Neo-Penotran" thiab "Klion-D"
Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj no yog miconazole thiab metronidazole. Feem ntau, cov nyiaj no raug sau tseg rau cov kab mob tsis tshwj xeeb.
"Neo-Penotran" thiab "Klion-D" yog kev npaj ua ke npaj rau kev tswj hwm intravaginal thiab muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Miconazole nitrate yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tau los ntawm imidazole. Nws nthuav tawm cov haujlwm tshaj tawm tawm tsam feem ntau ntawm cov fungi ntawm genus Candida thiab qee cov kab mob gram-zoo.
Raws li metronidazole, nws yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj "Neo-Penotran Forte" suav nrog xws li ib qho ntxivtivthaiv, zoo li lidocaine, uas muaj cov tshuaj loog hauv zos.
Means "Meratin-Combi"
Cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ornidazole (ib qho analogue ntawm metronidazole). Tsis tas li, raws li cov tshuaj tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj suppositories yog: nystatin, prednisolone thiab neomycin.
Cov tshuaj suppositories no feem ntau siv rau kev kho mob ntawm trichomonas colpitis, tsis tshwj xeeb o ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa thiab thrush.
Kev kho mob atrophic colpitis
Feem ntau, suppositories los ntawm colpitis, cov npe uas tau teev saum toj no, yog siv los kho txhua yam kab mob, tshwj tsis yog rau atrophic. Txhawm rau kho qhov kawg, lub suppository yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj estrogen. Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws thiab nrov tshaj plaws no suav nrog:
- "Ovestin" - muaj estriol. Tag nrho cov analogues ntawm cov tshuaj no: "Estrovagin", "Estriol"
- "Gynoflor E" - ntxiv rau estriol, cov tshuaj no muaj cov lactobacilli, uas tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav qhov kev kho mob siab tshaj plaws.
Nyiaj suppositories
Txhua txoj kev suppositories los ntawm colpitis, tshuaj xyuas uas tsis meej meej, muaj tus nqi siab. Txhawm rau txo cov nqi kho mob, qee cov neeg mob siv tshuaj nrog ib qho tshuaj nquag. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- "Hexicon" - tswm ciab los ntawm colpitis raws li chlorhexidine. Lawv muaj ntau qhov kev txiav txim, suav nrog kev tawm tsam tshwj xeeb thiab cov kab mob pathogenic.flora.
- tswm ciab "Betadine" raws li iodine. Cov tshuaj no muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li thiab tuaj yeem siv tau hauv kev kho mob trichomonas colpitis.
- Trichopol npaj raws li metronidazole. Nws yog nquag sau tshuaj rau vaginitis, vaginosis thiab gardnerellosis.
- Antifungal suppositories "Nystatin". Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm tib lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ib feem ntawm ntau txoj kev kho.
- Clotrimazole ntsiav tshuaj qhov chaw mos muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab.
- Hiav txwv buckthorn suppositories yog ib qho zoo nkauj lwm txoj rau suppositories nrog cov tshuaj hormones npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm atrophic colpitis.
Tshuaj kom rov kho biocenosis
Tom qab kev kho mob tseem ceeb ntawm colpitis, nws raug nquahu kom mus kawm ib chav kawm tsim nyog los kho cov microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- tswm ciab "Bifidumbacterin" muaj cov kab mob ntawm tib lub npe, uas yog adsorbed ntawm cov khoom ntawm thee.
- Suppositories nrog lactobacilli "Lactoginal".
- Suppositories raws li ascorbic acid "Vaginorm C"
Suppositories los txhawb kev tiv thaiv
Thaum kev kho mob ntawm qee yam mob colpitis, cov neeg mob feem ntau tau muab cov tshuaj uas txhim kho lawv tus kheej kev tiv thaiv. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog:
- tswm ciab "Kipferon", uas suav nrog ntau hom interferons.
- Genferon suppositories tsuas muaj alpha-interferon.
Tshuaj xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm qhov chaw mostswm ciab
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, tshuaj kho qhov chaw mos rau colpitis pab tiv thaiv tus kab mob kom zoo thiab sai li sai tau. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias suppositories muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo dua lwm yam tshuaj. Raws li cov neeg mob, lawv feem ntau pom zoo nrog cov kev xav ntawm kws kho mob. Lawv ntseeg tias qhov chaw mos suppositories tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob sai sai. Txawm hais tias muaj cov xwm txheej thaum cov tshuaj no tsis txhim kho tus mob, thiab qee zaum cov neeg mob txawm pib yws txog nws qhov kev puas tsuaj. Cov kws tshaj lij piav qhia qhov no los ntawm kev muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, cov nyiaj no yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog tom qab kuaj tag nrho thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
