Xav txog tshuaj xws li Metrogyl thiab Metronidazole. Qhov no zoo li cas? Ntawm cov kab mob ib leeg uas ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob, kab mob thiab protozoa sawv tawm. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau dav siv tawm tsam yav dhau los, uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau yav tom ntej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob protozoa, xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li Metrogyl thiab Metronidazole, qhov sib txawv uas yuav tsum tau kawm kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Kev piav qhia
Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, derivatives ntawm 5-nitroimidazole. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm no yog biochemical txo qis ntawm pawg thib tsib nitro ntawm metronidazole los ntawm kev thauj cov protein nyob hauv cov cell ntawm protozoa thiab cov kab mob anaerobic. Cov pab pawg txo qis 5-nitro cuam tshuam nrog DNA ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub hlwb, mob siab rau inhibiting lawv cov nucleic acids, uas ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob no.
Kev ua haujlwm
Ntau tus neeg mob ntseeg tias Metrogil gel thiab Metronidazole yog ib qho thiab tib yam. Ob yam tshuaj muaj zog tiv thaiv Entamoeba histolytica, Trichomonas vaginalis, Gardnerella vaginalis, Lamblia spp., Giardiai ntestinalis, as well as obligate anaerobic microbes Bacteroides spp., Fusobacterium spp., Prevolella spp., Veillonella. thiab qee cov kab mob gram-zoo (Clostridium spp., Eubacterium spp., Peptostreptococcus spp., Peptococcus spp.). Ua ke nrog amoxicillin, cov tshuaj no muaj zog tiv thaiv Helicobacter pylori (txo kev txhim kho ntawm kev tiv thaiv).
Rau metronidazole, uas muaj nyob rau hauv ob qho tshuaj, facultative anaerobes thiab aerobic microorganisms tsis rhiab, txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv muaj cov nroj tsuag sib xyaw (anaerobes thiab aerobes), metronidazole ua haujlwm sib koom ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm aerobes. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom tseem ceeb nce qhov rhiab heev ntawm cov qog mus rau hluav taws xob, provokes disulfiram zoo li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab txhawb cov txheej txheem kho.
Composition
Ob cov tshuaj muaj cov khoom nquag metronidazole. Qhov tseeb, "Metronidazole" thiab "Metrogil" yog cov tshuaj zoo tib yam, tab sis lawv tau tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab tshuaj sib txawv. "Metrogil" yog tsim los ntawm Indian tuam txhab "Unique Pharmaceutical", thiab nyob rau hauv lub npe "Metronidazole" cov khoom ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws raug muag.
daim ntawv kho mob
Cov tshuaj "Metronidazole" muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom:
- Plano-cylindrical cov ntsiav tshuaj dawb, txhua tus muaj 250 mg ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag. Lawv tau ntim rau hauv jars ntawm 20 pieces los yog hlwv ntawm 10 pieces.
- tswm ciab uas muaj 0.1 g ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb. Pob ntawm 10 tswm ciab.
- Txoj kev daws teeb meem - cov kua dej daj daj hauv cov fwj polyethylene, uas muaj 500 mg ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag.
- Vaginal gel 1%. 100 g ntawm tsis muaj xim gel muaj 1 g ntawm lub ntsiab active tshuaj. Ntim - txhuas raj ntawm 30 g ua ke nrog ib tug applicator.
Metrogyl yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntawv hauv qab no:
- Cov ntsiav tshuaj-coated: puag ncig, biconvex, txiv kab ntxwv lossis liab (400 mg txhua). Lawv tau ntim rau hauv hlwv ntawm 10 daim.
- Tshuaj txhaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha: daj ntseg daj, ntshiab lossis tsis muaj xim. Ncuav rau hauv polyethylene fwj ntawm 100 ml, 1 lub raj mis hauv ib lub thawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem muag hauv ampoules ntawm 20 ml, 5 ampoules nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv ntawv los yog hauv cov thawv thermal.
- Qhov chaw mos gel: lub teeb daj lossis xim tsis muaj xim, homogeneous - hauv cov raj ntawm 30 g ib lub raj, ua tiav nrog applicator.
- Gel rau kev siv sab nraud: daj kom tsis muaj xim, tsis sib xws. Ntim hauv 30g txhuas raj
- Kev ncua kev siv qhov ncauj - 100 lossis 60 ml vials.
Qhov sib txawv hauv daim ntawv ntau npaum
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov npe tshuajcov ntaub ntawv, cov tshuaj no txawv me ntsis. Tshwj xeeb, Metronidazole yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm suppositories, thaum Metrogil tsis yog, tab sis cov tshuaj thib ob yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gel rau sab nraud siv thiab ncua kev kawm ntawv, uas tsis tau hais txog Metronidazole. Cov tshuaj muaj qee qhov sib txawv uas tso cai rau koj xaiv qhov tsim nyog ntau npaum li cas hauv txhua kis.
Metrogyl gel rau kev siv sab nraud yog nrov dua. Cov lus qhia rau Metronidazole thiab Metrogil yuav qhia hauv qab no.
Cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj
Ob cov tshuaj muaj cov lus qhia zoo ib yam rau kev siv - lawv suav nrog cov kab mob provoked los ntawm protozoa:
- Amebic abscesses ntawm daim siab, hlwb, ntsws thiab lwm yam kabmob.
- Leishmaniasis (ib kab kab mob uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej li qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev).
- Amoebic dysentery (mob plab hnyuv tawm los ntawm nquag yaum kom defecate thiab tawm hauv daim ntawv "raspberry jelly").
- Trichomoniasis (ib yam kab mob sib deev uas ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm qhov chaw mos, mob thaum tso zis thiab kev sib raug zoo).
- Cov kab mob uas ua rau cov kab mob (sinusitis, mob ntsws, otitis media, qhov ncauj thiab cov nqaij mos).
- YPeritonitis (tus txheej txheem inflammatory hauv peritoneum).
- Endometritis (kev puas tsuaj rau kev ua haujlwmtxheej tsev menyuam).
- Pelvic Infection.
- Purulent lesion of the fallopian tubes.
- kab mob tawv nqaij.
- Kab mob plab, kab mob plab tshwm sim los ntawm Helicobacter pylori.
- Kev tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis hauv lub sijhawm tom qab phais.
YContraindications
"Metronidazole" thiab "Metrogil" muaj cov contraindications zoo tib yam. Yog li, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- tsis nkag siab rau metronidazole;
- qe ntshav dawb suav;
- kab mob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub paj hlwb, suav nrog kev qaug dab peg;
- 1st peb lub hlis twg ntawm cev xeeb tub;
- pronounced siab tsis ua haujlwm;
- lub sijhawm lactation.
Side effects
Phau ntawv qhia dab tsi ntxiv rau Metrogil thiab Metronidazole qhia rau peb? Txij li cov tshuaj no muaj tib lub ntsiab lus, metronidazole, uas yog cov khoom tseem ceeb, cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm lawv siv yog kwv yees li qub. Cov no suav nrog:
- kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab zom mov;
- hlau saj hauv qhov ncauj;
- dyspepsia;
- mob taub hau;
- kev sib cav;
- kiv taub hau;
- txhob cia siab;
- fainting;
- tso zis ntau zaus;
- ua xua;
- mob pob qij txha.
Thaum siv tshuaj tua kab mob "Metronidazole" tej zaum yuav hnov qhov khaus thiab kub hauv qhov chaw mos.
Tus nqi
Ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb raws li ntau tuscov neeg xaiv tshuaj, yog lawv tus nqi. Qhov twg zoo dua hauv qhov no - "Metronidazole" lossis "Metrogyl"?
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj "Metronidazole" txawv nyob ntawm seb cov chaw tsim khoom thiab daim ntawv tso tawm, thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 190 rubles. Raws li rau cov tshuaj Metrogil, nws tus nqi tsuas yog nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntau npaum li cas, vim tias tsuas muaj ib qho chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov tshuaj no. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog kwv yees li 150-240 rubles.
Vim li cas cov lus nug tshwm sim: "Metrogil" thiab "Metronidazole" - puas yog tib yam?
Dab tsi
Muaj ntau qhov kev sib cav hauv cov rooj sab laj txog tus kws tshuaj tshuaj twg tseem zoo dua - Metrogil lossis Metronidazole. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ob yam tshuaj muaj zoo tib yam pharmacological yam ntxwv, uas tso cai rau siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv tib lub pathologies. Qhov no kuj siv rau contraindications rau cov tshuaj no, thiab rau cov kev phiv uas lawv yuav provoke. Yog li, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm Metrogil thiab Metronidazole, ob qho tshuaj siv tau. Lawv qhov txawv yog daim ntawv tso tawm. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm intravaginal txhab, raws li txoj cai, "Metronidazole" yog siv, vim hais tias cov tshuaj no yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm suppositories. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yog tias xav tau siv cov tshuaj ua kua, tom qab ntawd hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov tshuaj "Metrogil" yog qhov tsim nyog rau tus neeg mob, vim nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua.
Tseem "Metronidazole" thiab "Metrogil"txawv ntawm txoj kev uas lawv siv. Cov tshuaj muaj xws li cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj, kev daws rau infusion. Lawv tau siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob sib kis thiab mob ntawm ib qho ntawm lub cev.
Metrogil thiab Metronidazole nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gel, cream, qhov chaw mos suppositories belongs rau lub zos txhais tau tias nrog ib tug active tshuaj. Lawv yog siv los kho cov kab mob sib kis thiab inflammatory pathologies hauv kev kho hniav, urology, gynecology, dermatology.
Qhov twg zoo dua?
Tus nqi rau "Metronidazole" thiab "Metrogyl" yog qhov nyuaj heev los sib piv, vim tias cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom tshuaj. Tab sis lawv cov nqi sib txawv insignificantly, yog li tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav. Yog li, gels rau kev siv sab nraud, qhov chaw mos thiab kho hniav gels yog haum rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob uas tshwm sim yooj yim. Cov ntsiav tshuaj feem ntau yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob plab ulcers thiab plab hnyuv kab mob. Ib qho kev daws teeb meem rau kev txhaj tshuaj txhaj yog tsim nyog rau cov mob hnyav txaus ntawm tus neeg mob. Qhov twg zoo dua - "Metrogil" lossis "Metronidazole", koj txiav txim siab.
Zimilar drug
Cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam analogues ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj niaj hnub. Cov no suav nrog:
- Bacimeks.
- Ergotex.
- Metrovagin.
- Metrolacare.
- Metroxan
- "Deflamont".
- Klion.
- Orvagil.
- Rozamet.
- "Siptrogil".
- "Trichosept".
- Flagil.
Trichopolum Trichopolum
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam tshuaj zoo sib xws, lawv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm qee qhov tsis zoo thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los siv cov tshuaj no hauv cov koob tshuaj nruj me ntsis qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob, yog li nws tsis pom zoo kom siv lawv yam tsis tau teem sijhawm los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv qhov xwm txheej thiab kev loj hlob ntawm qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim.
Peb tau piav qhia txog kev npaj ua kom ntxaws. Cov kev tshuaj xyuas hais li cas? Qhov twg zoo dua - "Metrogil" gel lossis "Metronidazole"?
Tus neeg mob lus
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob txog cov tshuaj no yog qhov tsis sib xws. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib txawv ntawm kev xav yog vim, los ntawm thiab loj, rau tus kheej nyiam. Daim ntawv tso tawm plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Ib tug neeg zoo dua rau cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis ncua kev kawm, ib tus neeg nyiam gel lossis tshuaj pleev. Ob leeg "Metrogil" thiab "Metronidazole", txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, yog qhov zoo heev, txhais tau tias zoo, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob noj tus kheej thiab ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo. Yog li cov neeg mob tiag tiag hais li cas?
Muaj ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog cov tshuaj thib ob, thiab cov neeg mob pom cov tshuaj no zoo heev thiab pheej yig. Nws yog siv rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob uas tsis yog kab mob, uas cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tsim cov nyhuv xav tau. Piv txwv li, "Metronidazole" feem ntau yog muab rau cov poj niam uas muaj ntau yam kab mob gynecological. Cov neeg mobNco ntsoov tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yog siab heev, nws yog qhov ua tau zoo thiab siv tau tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj yog tias siv rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov chaw mos suppositories. Qhov no feem ntau ua rau kub hnyiab hauv qhov chaw mos, tab sis tus mob no kis tau sai heev.
Cov neeg mob uas tau kho cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov nrog cov tshuaj no hais tias nws pab lawv tiv tau zoo nrog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis feem ntau ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov quav hauv daim ntawv ntawm raws plab, qee zaum xeev siab thiab kub siab.. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsis tas yuav tsum tshem tawm cov tshuaj, vim tias qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo no sai sai ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej, yam tsis tau noj cov tsos mob.
Tseem muaj cov lus pov thawj zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob txog cov tshuaj "Metrogyl". Ntau tus ntseeg tias qhov kev kho no muaj ntau qhov zoo dua Metronidazole, thiab qhov tseem ceeb yog tias nws yog tsim los ntawm ib lub tuam txhab Indian uas tau tsim nws tus kheej ntev los ua ib lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus thiab txhim khu kev qha ntawm kev npaj tshuaj. Raws li cov neeg no, Metrogil yog cov tshuaj niaj hnub thiab zoo tshaj plaws, thiab nws pab txhawb kev sib ntaus sib tua cov kab mob uas tau teev tseg hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Cov kev phiv los ntawm cov tshuaj no kuj muaj, tab sis lawv tsis tau hais thiab tsis tiv thaiv tus neeg mob los ntawm kev ua lub neej ib txwm muaj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua kom paub koj tus kheej nrog kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Metrogil thiab Metronidazole ua ntej.
Cov kws tshaj lij kuj tseem nyiam cov neeg mob rau ntau lub ntsiab lus: tsis tuaj yeem muaj ib qho "Metronidazole" zoo dua li cov tshuaj "Metrogil". Txij li thaum cov tshuaj muaj tib yam active tshuaj, lawv yog interchangeable nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm kis kab mob thiab inflammatory kab mob, raws li lawv yog cov qauv analogues. Hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob nyuaj, ob qho tshuaj raug suav hais tias yog pab pawg: lawv txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig thiab nthuav cov spectrum ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob macrolide, III tiam cephalosporins.
