Cov txheej txheem mob hauv qhov chaw mos kws kho mob hu rau vaginitis. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv los yog los ntawm kev txo qis hauv cov tshuaj estrogen thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob
Ua ntej yuav paub seb qhov mob vaginitis kho li cas, nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias nws yog kab mob dab tsi, nws tshwm sim li cas thiab nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob li cas. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog tawm hws, khaus thiab mob. Cov poj niam kuj yws:
- hloov xim thiab tsis hnov tsw ntawm tej yam ntuj tso secretions, ib tug pom kev nce nyob rau hauv lawv tus xov tooj;
- kev khaus, khaus, mob;
- tsis xis nyob thaum muaj kev sib raug zoo;
- mob thaum tso zis;
- pom los yog qhov chaw mos los ntshav.
Tus kab mob nws tus kheej tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau lwm yam teeb meem. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis tshua muaj leej twg tuaj yeem nyiam nyob nrog kev xav tsis zoo nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob yog indispensable. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau ceev faj ntxiv txog kev tiv thaiv kab mob, vim tias muaj tus kab mob noKev pheej hmoo siab dua ntawm kev cog lus sib kis uas kis tau thaum muaj kev sib deev.
Type of vaginitis
Cov kws tshaj lij txheeb xyuas ntau hom kab mob. Nyob ntawm seb qhov kev kuaj mob tau tsim, kev txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas kho vaginitis hauv cov poj niam. Yog li, cov kws kho mob paub qhov txawv hauv qab no:
- kab mob;
- fungal;
- kab mob;
- atrophic;
- vaginitis, uas tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm trichomoniasis.
Ntau zaus, tsuas yog ib qho kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias tus poj niam raug mob dab tsi. Koj kuj yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev nkag siab txog kev kho vaginitis li cas tsuas yog tom qab cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem tuaj thiab tsim ib hom kab mob tshwj xeeb.
Hom kab mob feem ntau yog: kab mob vaginosis, qhov chaw mos candidiasis thiab kab mob los ntawm trichomoniasis. Cov hom no suav txog yuav luag 90% ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob.
Ntawm cov kab mob vaginitis
Yog tias koj pib txhawj xeeb txog qhov mob, tsis xis nyob, tso tawm txawv txawv thiab pom cov ntxhiab tsw tsis zoo, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua mus rau gynecologist. Thaum kuaj xyuas, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom cov phab ntsa liab thiab o ntawm qhov chaw mos, ntsuas qhov tso tawm thiab ua qhov kev sim tsim nyog.
Ntawm txhua tus kab mob vaginosis tshwm sim hauv yuav luag 50% ntawm cov neeg mob. Lawv tshwm sim vim qhov tsis sib haum xeeb hauv microflora thiab tshwm sim txawm nyob rau hauv cov neeg tsis muaj kev sib deev, txawm tias ib qho ntawm txoj kev sib kis yog kev sib deev. Cov kab mob kis tau tshaj plaws yog cov poj niam uas muaj tus khub tshiab lossisuas yog intimate nrog ob peb txiv neej tib lub sij hawm. Nws kuj tseem ua rau muaj feem cuam tshuam ntawm vaginitis hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov neeg siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev.
hom kab mob no ua rau cov paug dawb-grey nrog cov ntxhiab tsw tsw ntxhiab tsw. Nws yuav txawv dua tom qab kev sib raug zoo.
Tactics kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem kab mob
Ua ntej koj paub yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob vaginitis, koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev kuaj mob kom raug. Yog li, yog tias kev yug me nyuam ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora thiab kev ploj ntawm lactobacilli tau raug lees paub hauv tsev kho mob, tom qab ntawd cov kev kho hauv zos tau raug sau tseg uas tuaj yeem kho qhov chaw ib puag ncig hauv qhov chaw mos. Kev kho mob feem ntau yog ua tom tsev. Rau cov hom phiaj no, cov tshuaj hauv zos xws li Metrogil, Clindamycin, Ornidazole, Tinidazole yog siv. Tsis tas li, yog tias tsim nyog, cov ntsiav tshuaj Fluomizin qhov chaw mos raug tshuaj.
Cais, nws tsim nyog sau tseg yuav ua li cas kho mob vaginitis. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm tus neeg mob sab nraud. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo ib qho kev kho mob hauv qab no:
- irrigate qhov chaw mos mucosa nrog ib tug muaj zog infusion ntawm chamomile, ib tug tov ntawm lactic los yog boric acid;
- ua qhov chaw mos da dej ntawm Protargol (3-5% concentration yog siv), los ntawm silver nitrate (2% tov yog siv);
- muab tampons nrog synthomycin emulsion.
Tsis txhob hnov qab tias tus txiv neej kis tau vaginitis. Yuav ua li cas kho tus khub, koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus kws kho mob gynecologist. Tab sis nws yog ntshaw tias ib tug txiv neej mus ntsib ib tug urologistlos yog venereologist.
teeb meem kis kab mob
Nyob li ntawm 15-20% ntawm cov neeg mob, qhov ua rau vaginitis yog Trichomonas. Ob leeg poj niam thiab txiv neej raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob. Nws zoo nkaus li mob. Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab lub tsev me nyuam ua o, irritation thiab ulcers tshwm. Qhov no yog nrog los ntawm fetid foamy secretions, thiab daim tawv nqaij ntawm perineum kuj raug kev txom nyem. Hauv cov txiv neej, cov kab mob nyob hauv lub caj pas prostate thiab cov hlwv hauv lub cev.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob nrog dab tsi vaginitis kho nrog, tab sis yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau tus kab mob sib deev. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom neutralize cov teeb meem nrog pej xeem tshuaj yam tsis muaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Kev kho mob yog nqa tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm "Trichopol". Nws tau noj ob zaug hauv ib hnub rau 7 lossis 10 hnub. Kev kho mob tshuaj pleev ib ce los yog pob los ntawm Oktilin kuj pom zoo.
kab mob fungal
Kwv yees li 20-25% ntawm cov mob vaginitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua candida albicans. Kev loj hlob ntawm ib cheeb tsam ntawm cov kab mob fungal tuaj yeem pib:
- vim noj tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj steroid;
- thawj kev sib deev thaum ntxov;
- mob ntshav qab zib tsis muaj zog;
- hormonal hloov pauv cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cev xeeb tub lossis poj niam laus;
- immunodeficiency virus.
Tus kab mob no tseem hu ua thrush. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv mob hnyav lossis mob ntev. Cov teeb meem hnyav dua rau hnub kub, tom qab mus xyuas da dej,saunas, da dej kub.
Kev kho kab mob fungal vaginitis
Muab hais tias nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los mus rau kev kho tus kheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txheeb xyuas lub sij hawm tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb. Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas pom tias cov fungi ntawm genus Candida ua rau vaginitis, ces kev kho mob yuav tsum tsim nyog.
Qhov chaw mos yog kho nrog 3% kev daws ntawm sodium tetraborate (feem ntau hu ua borax). Siv tau zoo hauv kev kho mob fungal vaginitis yog cov tshuaj xws li Nystatin thiab Levorin. Kuj siv "Clotrimazole".
Tsis txhob hnov qab txog pej xeem tshuaj. Douching nrog chamomile infusion muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo.
Problems of expectant niam
Yog vaginitis tau pib ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau yug ntxov ntxov thiab yug me nyuam me. Tsuas yog nrog tus kws kho mob koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas kho vaginitis thaum cev xeeb tub.
Ib yam li lwm tus poj niam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm thiab txiav txim seb qhov twg ua rau tus kab mob no. Raws li qhov no, xaiv txoj kev kho mob. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ntau yam tshuaj raug txwv rau cov niam txiv uas muaj kev cia siab, yog li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho pej xeem hauv zos.
Nws tsim nyog xav tias thaum cev xeeb tub, trichomoniasis thiab kab mob vaginosis suav tias yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws. Tsis tsuas yog ua rau cov xwm txheej no ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab cov me nyuam yug me nyuam qis, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob endometritis tom qab.
Cov ntxhais muaj teeb meem
Qee zaum tus kab mob no kuj tshwm sim hauv me nyuam yaus. Hauv qhov no, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg kev tsis txaus siab ntawm qhov khaus ntawm qhov chaw perineal, qhov chaw mos txawv txav thiab tsis xis nyob thaum hnav ris tsho hauv qab.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ua ke nrog ib tug me nyuam gynecologist, nws yog tsim nyog los paub yuav ua li cas kho vaginitis nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais. Feem ntau nws tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem tu cev tsis raug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tau tsuas yog ua kom huv si, tab sis kuj yuav tsum ntxuav lub genitalia sab nraud kom zoo. Txhua qhov kev txav yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm pem hauv ntej mus rau sab nraub qaum. Txwv tsis pub, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev xa cov kab mob kis tau zoo los ntawm txoj hnyuv mus rau qhov chaw mos.
Cov menyuam yaus hauv cov ntxhais tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tshuaj lom neeg muaj nyob hauv xab npum, gel lossis cov ntaub so. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nonspecific vaginitis txawm tuaj yeem nrog los ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov pom. Tus kab mob no kuj tshwm sim thaum kis tus kab mob staphylococci, streptococci, candida thiab txawm pinworms. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum to taub tus kheej vim li cas tus me nyuam muaj vaginitis. Yuav kho dab tsi yuav tsum txiav txim siab tsis yog los ntawm niam txiv, tab sis los ntawm kws kho mob muaj peev xwm.
Atrophic vaginitis
Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm postmenopausal poj niam cov teeb meem ntawm gynecology tsis xaus rau ntawd. Qee tus tuaj yeem tsim qhov hu ua atrophic vaginitis. Qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen qis.
Tus kws kho mob gynecologist tau yooj yim piav qhia yuav ua li cas kho atrophic vaginitis. Ua li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog nrog cov tshuaj hormones - estrogen. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov nplaum tshwj xeeb, cov nplhaib lossis cov ntsiav tshuaj. Estriol suppositories tuaj yeem sau tau, piv txwv li.
Atrophic vaginitis yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- dryness thiab kub hnyiab hauv qhov chaw mos;
- los ntshav me me tom qab kev sib deev;
- mob thaum sib deev.
Koj tuaj yeem txo qhov mob los ntawm kev sib tov nrog lactic acid diluted 1: 1 nrog dej, ntxig tampons nrog synthomycin emulsion, lossis siv cov tshuaj estrogen roj daws.
cov teeb meem mob ntev
Yog tsis kho ces tus kab mob no tsis ploj mus. Nws tsuas yog mob ntev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, thaum lub sij hawm nyob ntsiag to, cov neeg mob tau xyaum tsis muaj kev tsis txaus siab, yog li nws zoo nkaus li tias lawv tau tshem ntawm qhov teeb meem. Tab sis nrog kev siv cawv, cov khoom noj rog, thaum cev xeeb tub thiab ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws, qhov xwm txheej yuav tshwm sim dua. Hauv qhov no, peb yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas kho vaginitis ntev.
daim ntawv no nyuaj kho. Hauv qhov no, tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau tau sau tseg. Tab sis ua ntej siv lawv, nws yog advisable kom dhau ib tug tshwj xeeb tsom xam - bacteriological kab lis kev cai. Raws li nws cov txiaj ntsig, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xaiv cov tshuaj. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev pab cuam xws li "Cefazolin", "Pimafucin", "Metrogil", "Metronidazole". Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsom rau cov lus pom zoo yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob vaginitis. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tau npaj siab tias koj yuav xav tau ntau yam kev kawm kom tshem tawmteeb meem.
Yog tias qhov ua rau yog kab mob fungal, ces cov tshuaj Mycosyst, Flucostat, Futsis tuaj yeem raug sau. Koj tuaj yeem txo qhov mob thiab txo qhov khaus nrog kev pab ntawm tswm ciab "Iodoxide", "Betadine". Pom zoo douching thiab da dej nrog kev daws ntawm dej qab zib, poov tshuaj permanganate, boric acid, hydrogen peroxide.
kev kho neeg zoo
Ntxiv rau cov ntawv sau tshuaj, cov kws kho mob feem ntau pom zoo qee qhov pov thawj kev kho mob. Yog li, gynecologists, qhia yuav ua li cas lawv kho vaginitis, tuaj yeem hais txog douching nrog lub zog infusion ntawm chamomile. Strained broth ntawm St. John's wort kuj siv rau cov hom phiaj no.
da dej kub tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog ntoo thuv ntoo. Ua li no, lawv yog brewed nyob rau hauv dej thiab boiled rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd, lub broth yog infused rau lwm teev thiab lim.
Walnut nplooj kuj tuaj yeem siv rau douching. Cov txheej txheem yog ua ob zaug ib hnub. Txhawm rau npaj lub decoction, koj xav tau 50 g ntawm nplooj thiab ib liter dej. Hloov cov nplooj walnut, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj sage, nettle, calendula lossis mallow.
Tsis tas li, ntau tus qhia txog kev npaj phytocollection ntawm chamomile, ntoo qhib tawv thiab thyme. Lawv sib tov nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 5: 5: 3. Cov sib tov yog poured nrog boiling dej thiab infused rau tsawg kawg yog 20 feeb. Siv cov infusion los impregnate tampons tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos, los yog irrigate nws.
Tsis muaj tsawg nrov yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ntoo qhib tawv, yarrow, sage thiab rosemary. Lawv tau noj nyob rau hauv ib qho ratio ntawm 2: 1: 1: 1. Cov sib tov yog boiled rau 5 feeb nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw lub hau,ntawm hluav taws tsawg. Tom qab straining, lub decoction qhia tau siv rau douching.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab kho vaginitis hauv tsev yam tsis tas siv tshuaj, nco ntsoov tias nrog kev pabcuam pej xeem koj tuaj yeem txo koj tus mob ib ntus xwb. Douching nrog decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab ib leeg yuav tsis tshem tawm qhov teeb meem.
