Raws li koj paub, cov txheej txheem lom neeg ntawm daim tawv nqaij laus pib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 25 xyoo. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 30 xyoo, kev rov tsim dua ntawm cov txheej txheem sab saud ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim 2 zaug tsawg dua li cov tub ntxhais hluas thaum muaj hnub nyoog 15 xyoos. Cov hlwb tuag nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw, ua rau cov tawv nqaij ntxhib, npub, thiab wrinkles tshwm.
Nrog rau hnub nyoog, qhov zoo li ntawm tus neeg tau hloov pauv hauv qab no:
- zoo li hu ua crow's foot (qhia tawm wrinkles);
- sib sib zog nqus ntawm nasolabial thiab interbrow quav;
- dhau kaum ntawm daim di ncauj;
- sagging daim tawv muag;
- cheekbone ntim txo;
- sagging caj dab tawv;
- zoo ntawm lub puab tsaig thib ob;
- daim tawv nqaij thiab cov leeg ua flabby, elasticity ploj
Txawm tias koj ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj cov tawv nqaij, koj tuaj yeem ncua sijhawm me ntsis ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov hnub nyoog hloov pauv. Tab sis hmoov tsis zam lawv kiag liua tsis tau. Tsis ntev los sis tom qab, lub sijhawm yuav los txog thaum kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab cov tswv yim los kho cov hnub nyoog hloov pauv yuav ua tsis txaus. Ces ib tug facelift los cawm.
Facelift (rhytidectomy, lossis facelift) yog ib txoj kev kho uas tsim los kho cov hnub nyoog txog kev hloov pauv. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab caj dab, nrog rau cov rog dhau raug tshem tawm.
Kev faib tawm
Tam sim no, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua lub voj voog nqa. Qhov no yog txoj kev phais, laser thiab xov tooj cua yoj.
Indications rau kev phais
Raws li ib tug neeg loj hlob tuaj, nws daim tawv nqaij poob nws elasticity. Nrog rau qhov txo qis ntawm collagen thiab elastin, daim tawv nqaij pib sag, wrinkles tshwm. Txhawm rau kho cov teeb meem no, ua kom nrawm nrawm.
Kev qhia rau kev phais yog:
- hauv pliaj wrinkles;
- doo pob muag;
- overhang ntawm daim tawv nqaij quav ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv, hnab hauv qab ob lub qhov muag;
- wrinkles nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg thiab periorbital cheeb tsam;
- dhau sab nraud ntawm ob lub qhov muag;
- dub nasolabial quav;
- sagging ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub puab tsaig;
- ob ceg;
- tsim tawm ntawm qhov ncauj tawm thiab quav ntawm caj dab.
YContraindications
Zoo li kev ua haujlwm, lub voj voog nqa muaj ntau yam contraindications. Ntawm lawv:
- kab mob oncological;
- cov txheej txheem mob;
- kab mob nyob rau theem mob;
- kab mob ntawm endocrine system;
- mob ntshav siab;
- nrawm rau keloid caws pliav;
- ntshav txhaws thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv.
Qee yam
Koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi ua ntej ua lub ntsej muag?
- Kev cia siab los ntawm cov txheej txheem facelift yuav tsum muaj tseeb. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab tias qhov kev ua haujlwm yuav rov qab cov duab ntawm ib tug hluas nkauj 20 xyoo yog tias koj muaj 50. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog ua kom tus neeg mob hluas, lub ntsej muag fresher, kho qhov muag nkees. Lub nqa tsis tshem tawm txhua qhov wrinkles.
- Kev sab laj ua ntej kev phais yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nkag siab tus neeg mob qhov kev txhawj xeeb, lub hom phiaj thiab kev cia siab.
- Ua ntej ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm kev haus luam yeeb. Cov khoom uas muaj nicotine tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev kho mob tom qab phais. Cov neeg mob uas haus luam yeeb, haus luam yeeb tsis haus luam yeeb, lossis ib yam khoom uas muaj nicotine yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lawv ua ntej qhov txheej txheem. Kev haus luam yeeb ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob, hypertrophic caws pliav, thiab daim tawv nqaij necrosis. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob raug hais kom tsis txhob nicotine ib hlis ua ntej cov txheej txheem thiab tsis txhob haus luam yeeb rau ib hlis tom qab. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev haus luam yeeb tsis txaus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem zoo sib xws.
- Nplaim yog yam tsis muaj kev zam txawm tias tag nrho cov txheej txheem zoo thiab cov cuab yeej raug.
- Cov nyhuv tom qab lub voj voog nqa tsis tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, tab sis tom qab ploj ntawm qhov nqaij tawv thiab o.
- Tom qab cov txheej txheem facelift, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem mustsev nyob rau tib hnub. Nrog txoj kev ua tiav thiab kev noj qab haus huv zoo, tsis tas yuav nyob hauv tsev kho mob.
- Lub sijhawm rov qab ua haujlwm tom qab lub ntsej muag ncig lub ntsej muag yuav siv sijhawm li 2-3 lub lis piam.
kev npaj ua ntej
Cov lus nug ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm lub ntsej muag ncig thiab nws qhov ntim tau txiav txim siab nrog tus kws phais yas ntawm kev sib tham ua ntej. Heev feem ntau, cov txheej txheem yog ua ke nrog daim tawv muag rejuvenation phais - blepharoplasty (sab sauv thiab / los yog qis) thiab lipofilling.
Ua ntej ua haujlwm, yuav tsum kuaj xyuas. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau thaij duab ua ntej thiab tom qab lub voj voog ntsej muag rau kev pom kev sib piv ntawm cov txiaj ntsig. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm nyob ntawm nws qhov ntim, qhov nruab nrab nws yuav siv sijhawm li 2.5 txog 4.5-5 teev.
Kev ua haujlwm
Feem ntau cov txheej txheem yog ua nyob rau hauv endotracheal (general) anesthesia, tab sis intravenous anesthesia yog ua tau rau me me ntim.
Cov kauj ruam ntawm kev nqa ncig:
- Ntau zaus, liposuction ntawm lub puab tsaig cheeb tsam yog ua nyob rau hauv thawj theem, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm uas tsuas yog cov leeg ntawm caj dab thiab daim tawv nqaij cheeb tsam nrog thinned subcutaneous rog nyob.
- Daim tawv nqaij incisions yog ua raws li qhov cim ua ntej. Cov kab no feem ntau khiav raws cov kab plaub hau, tom qab pob ntseg. Tom qab kho, cov nti yuav tsis pom.
- Kev nqa yog ua nyob rau theem: kho lub hauv pliaj, raws ntug ntawm lub puab tsaig sab, hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Tus nqi ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov rog tshem tawm yog nyob ntawm qib ntawm cov hnub nyoog hloov pauv.
- txheej txheem ua tiavplatysmaplasty - zawm ntawm caj dab cov leeg uas tsim lub puab tsaig thib ob.
- Cov dej ntws tawm yog nruab rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij raws lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub puab tsaig. Qhov kev tswj hwm no yog qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev sib sau ntawm cov ntshav.
- Ib daim ntaub qhwv tshwj xeeb tau muab tso rau.
Post-operative period
nyob hauv tsev kho mob yog 1-2 hnub. Cov dej ntws tawm raug tshem tawm thawj hnub tom qab lub voj voog ntsej muag. Cov sutures raug tshem tawm rau hnub 7-14, nyob ntawm lawv qhov chaw. Txhawm rau txo qhov o, koj yuav tsum hnav cov ntaub qhwv tshwj xeeb rau 7-10 hnub. Nws kuj txhawb lub caj dab, puab tsaig thiab sab plhu. Qhov siab tshaj plaws o tom qab kev ua haujlwm kav 3-4 hnub, tom qab ntawd nws txo qis txhua hnub. Hauv thawj ob peb hnub tom qab lub ntsej muag, qhov mob me tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas tau tso tseg los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau qhov tseeb tias lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tom qab yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas ploj hauv 2-2.5 lub lis piam. Qhov rhiab heev ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag kuj yuav txo qis, uas yuav maj mam rov qab los ntawm lub sijhawm.
Tom qab ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav koj cov plaub hau nrog dej thiab tshuaj zawv plaub hau me me tom qab 2-3 hnub. Tsis txhob rub cov seams nrog koj txhais tes, ntiv tes lossis phuam. Koj kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua xim rau koj cov plaub hau rau ob peb lub lis piam.
Rau 4-5 lub lis piam tom qab kev phais, yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev tawm dag zog lub cev. Piv txwv li, khiav, ua haujlwm hnyav hauv tsev lossis lwm yam haujlwmuas tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav siab.
Yog tias koj ua raws txhua qhov lus pom zoo, qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis ntev tom ntej. Ib chav kawm ntawm cov txheej txheem tshuaj pleev ib ce kuj tseem yuav pab tswj cov nyhuv ntawm lub ntsej muag. Tam sim no, nws muaj peev xwm coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub ntawm txhua tus neeg mob, tsim ib qho kev npaj kho mob rau tus kheej, nyob ntawm qhov ntim ntawm kev ua haujlwm, muaj peev xwm nyiaj txiag, kom rov qab mus ua haujlwm sai.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhawm rau txuag thiab tswj qhov tshwm sim tom qab lub ntsej muag ncig, cov txheej txheem hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua tau:
- Physiotherapy rehabilitation. Piv txwv li, magnetotherapy, uas tuaj yeem nqa tau los ntawm hnub thib ob tom qab ua haujlwm. Rehabilitation pab txo cov edema, daws sai sai ntawm bruises, thiab tiv thaiv rough, ntom nti.
- Kev kho Ozone txhim kho microcirculation (tshwj xeeb yog rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsej muag), ua kom rov zoo.
- Microcurrents kuj txo qhov o thiab txhim kho lymphatic kua.
- Mesotherapy txhawb nqa cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
- Plasmolifting.
- Biorevitalization ntawm daim tawv nqaij qee zaum txawm tias los ntawm hnub thib tsib tom qab ua haujlwm.
- Fractional daim tawv nqaij polishing.
- Longidase txhaj tshuaj.
- Hirudotherapy.
Muaj Teeb Meem
Txhua yam kev lag luam cuam tshuam qee qhov kev pheej hmoo. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim tom qab lub ntsej muag:
- ua xua rau tshuaj loog, uas tsawg zaus tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus;
- ntshav los yog kab mob;
- tsim cov ntshav txhaws uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj peev xwm ua rau mob plawv xws li mob plawv, hlab ntsha thrombosis, ntshav txhaws;
- puag ntsws;
- plaub hau poob raws qhov txhab;
- Ytissue necrosis;
- khaus hauv qhov caws pliav;
- hypertrophic caws pliav;
- tawv roughness;
- tawv tawv contours;
- mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tas li;
- paj hlwb puas tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag ib ntus lossis mus tas li;
- ib ntus lossis tas li lub ntsej muag loog;
- tsis sib xws, xws li ob lub qhov muag asymmetric.
yuav tsum tau phais ntxiv los kho cov teeb meem no.
Kev ua kom ntsej muag nyob qhov twg?
Kev ua haujlwm feem ntau tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv tsev kho mob phais yas. Hauv cov nroog loj, xws li Moscow, lub voj voos ntsej muag tau ua hauv ntau lub tsev kho mob. Nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias tus txheej txheem ua tiav los ntawm tus kws phais mob uas muaj kev paub txog kev ua qhov kev phais no.
Tus nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog nyob ntawm qhov ntim ntawm kev cuam tshuam thiab yog tus kheej hauv txhua kis. Qhov nruab nrab, tus nqi rau ib ncig lub ntsej muag hauv Moscow thaj tsam ntawm 200,000 txog 300,000 rubles.
Facelift lwm txoj kev suav nrog:
- YBotox txhaj,
- laser nqa,
- ntsej muag implants.
YLaser facelift
Ib qho kev ua tiav zoo tshaj plaws ntawm niaj hnubKev phais yas zoo nkauj yog lub laser uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam lub ntsej muag. Nyob rau hauv lub 90s, lub thiaj li hu ua laser resurfacing (laser dermabrasion) tau dav, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm mus rejuvenate ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm 10-15 xyoo. Cov txheej txheem tau dhau los ua lwm txoj hauv kev rau lub voj voog ntsej muag thiab blepharoplasty. Tab sis qhov cuam tshuam heev ntawm lub laser ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov txheej txheem rov qab mus ntev, nyuaj los ntawm ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim, ua rau cov txheej txheem no tsis siv, thiab tob tob laser dermabrasion tsis nco qab ntau xyoo.
Lub laser nquag txhawb kev tsim cov subcutaneous collagen, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov hluas zoo nkauj thiab elasticity ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nyob ntawm qib ntawm kev laus, tus lej tsim nyog thiab kev siv cov txheej txheem raug sau tseg, piv txwv li:
- thaum thawj theem ntawm daim tawv nqaij laus, mus txog 2 zaug ntawm laser nqa nrog lub sijhawm 2-4 lub lis piam;
- ntawm theem thib ob - 2-4 zaug nrog lub sijhawm 10-30 hnub;
- nyob rau theem thib peb, 3-5 zaug yog xav tau nrog lub sijhawm 2-4 lub lis piam.
Laser nqa tuaj yeem siv los ua cov txheej txheem ntxiv tom qab lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag rau cov neeg laus thiab ua lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 35 txog 45.
Txoj kev ua haujlwm
Kev nqa lub voj voog hauv daim duab hauv qab no tau pab tus neeg mob tshem tawm ntawm daim tawv muag sagging, nasolabial folds, ob lub puab tsaig. Feem ntau, kev ua haujlwm pab tus poj niam zoo li hluas dua.
Los ntawm lub kaum sab xis sib txawv hauv daim duab ua ntej lub voj voos ntsej muag, nws pom tau tias nws yog dab tsitus neeg mob ntsia. Nws tau los tshiab, cov cim ntawm kev qaug zog ploj mus.
Tus neeg mob hauv daim duab hauv qab no tau nqa lub voj voog ua ke nrog platysmaplasty (lub caj dab nqa). Tus neeg mob yav tas los muaj sagging tawv nqaij ncig nws lub puab tsaig thiab caj dab. Tsis muaj teeb meem li ntawd tom qab facelift.
Daim duab qhia txog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus neeg mob tom qab lub ntsej muag ncig. Mimic wrinkles ploj, daim tawv nqaij ntau dhau raug tshem tawm, ua rau pom qhov sib sib zog nqus wrinkles nyob rau hauv lub hauv pliaj, daim di ncauj sab sauv thiab ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag.
Lub voj voog nqa. Reviews
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem yog qhov kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv qhov tsos. Cov neeg mob feem ntau tom qab daim ntawv ceeb toom ncig lub ntsej muag uas lawv pib saib hluas dua li qhov nruab nrab ntawm 10 xyoo.
In xaus
Hmoov tsis zoo, tus ciav ntawm cov hluas tsis muaj. Nco ntsoov tias lub ntsej muag ntsej muag tsis hloov pauv koj qhov tsos. Cov txheej txheem yog phais kom zoo nkauj tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau thiab txo cov cim ntawm kev laus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nres qhov txheej txheem no. Koj daim tawv nqaij yuav ploj mus ntxiv tom qab ua haujlwm. Lub facelift yuav pab koj saib hluas. Txhawm rau sib sau ua ke thiab ua kom ntev ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv kev tu tawv nqaij kom raug, tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj, thiab ua kom lub neej noj qab nyob zoo, tsis txhob haus luam yeeb lossis haus cawv.
