Kev swb ntawm nasopharynx los ntawm tus kab mob los yog kab mob feem ntau ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm rhinitis. Nrog rau kev kho mob kom raug mob khaub thuas, qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, zoo li lwm cov tsos mob catarrhal, yuav dhau mus hauv 7 hnub, tab sis yog tias nws txhawj xeeb rau ib tus neeg rau ntau tshaj ib lub lis piam, ib tus tuaj yeem hais txog kev mob rhinitis lossis teeb meem. Ib qho teeb meem ntawm tus mob khaub thuas yog purulent rhinitis nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam, uas yog nrog los ntawm purulent tawm, o thiab o ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa.
Symptoms
Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm purulent rhinitis hauv tus menyuam muaj xws li:
- Qhov muaj cov paug tawm ntawm qhov ntswg, uas tej zaum yuav muaj xim ntsuab thiab tuab tuab, uas ua rau tus menyuam tsis xis nyob.
- Tus menyuam yuav muaj mob thiab tsis xis nyob hauv pob ntseg, caj dab, pos hniav. Mob yuav nce ntxiv thaum tig lub taub hau, khoov dua, hnoos lossis txham.
- Me nyuam yws yws ua pa nyuaj.
- Ib qho ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm purulent rhinitis tuaj yeem yogcwj pwm tsis hnov tsw thiab saj.
- qaug zog, apathy, tsis qab los noj mov, qaug zog, nce tsaug zog.
- Mus saib tshwj xeeb rau qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, nrog cov kab mob purulent rhinitis lawv yuav muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw thiab tshwj xeeb.
- nce lub cev kub.
- khaus thiab tsis xis nyob hauv qhov ntswg thiab qhov ntswg.
- Kev mob hnyav, uas ib txwm tso los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog.
Thaum thawj cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob uas yuav kuaj thiab tsim kev kuaj mob. Kev kho mob tsim nyog yuav raug sau tseg. Nrog kev kho tsis raug thiab tsis raws sijhawm, purulent rhinitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem, nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm bronchitis, mob ntsws thiab otitis media. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej kuj tuaj yeem ua mob rau koj tus menyuam.
Diagnosis
Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm purulent rhinitis hauv tus menyuam, ua ntej koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Txhawm rau kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob me uas siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb: lub rhinoscope thiab lub teeb pom kev zoo. Kev tshuaj xyuas tactile kuj tau ua. Rau kev kuaj mob ntxiv, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv:
- X-ray ntawm qhov sinuses.
- Txoj kev tshuaj ntsuam ntshav, zis.
- Tomography.
- Kev kuaj ntshav rau kev ua xua hauv tus menyuam.
- kab lis kev cai kab mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg kom pom cov kab mob.
- Smear rau eosinophils.
- Kev tsom xam ntawm qhov rhiab heev ntawm microflora rau ntau yam tshuaj, suav nrogsuav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
Tom qab kev kuaj mob thiab kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov kev kho kom tsim nyog. Purulent rhinitis tsuas yog kho nrog tshuaj. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, yog li koj tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua thiab ua rau tus menyuam me. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob ncua kev kho mob thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Purulent rhinitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem thiab ua rau mob ntsws, mob ntsws ntev, mob meningitis, sepsis, otitis media.
Nyob
Kev tsim cov kua paug hauv lub qhov ntswg ntawm lub qhov ntswg qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem sib kis thiab mob, uas tau pib vim yog kev kho tsis raug lossis tsis raws sijhawm. Txhawm rau zam kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem hauv purulent rhinitis, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov ntswg.
Antiseptics
Lawv tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microflora, txhawb kev tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm cov sinuses. Qee qhov xwm txheej, lawv tuaj yeem txo qhov o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tiv thaiv vim ua rau koj lub qhov ntswg tas li:
- Txij li qhov no yog ib qho kev kho zoo tshaj plaws, cov niam txiv txaus siab rau cov lus nug ntawm seb Miramistin tuaj yeem txau rau hauv qhov ntswg. Nws yog ib tug muaj zog broad-spectrum antibacterial tshuaj. Sai sai suppresses cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, inhibits pathogenic microflora, tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem. Puas muaj peev xwm tshuaj tsuag "Miramistin" hauv qhov ntswg ntawm cov menyuam yaus? Cov tshuaj yog pom zoo kom instilled rau hauv tus me nyuam nrog kev pab los ntawmpipettes.
- Raws li cov lus qhia rau qhov ntswg dauv, rau cov menyuam yaus "Protargol" yog tsim los ntawm cov nyiaj colloidal. Txog rau tam sim no, nws suav hais tias yog ib qho khoom siv kho mob tsis tu ncua thiab tsis zoo, vim nws qhia tau hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig me me hauv kev tawm tsam cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob, thiab cov nyiaj ions tau tso rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov hlwb ntawm tus choj ntawm lub qhov ntswg rau lub neej. Thaum siv qhov ntswg dauv "Protargol" rau cov menyuam yaus, cov lus qhia yuav tsum ua raws. Tom qab tag nrho, raws li koj paub, tsis ua raws li cov tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv.
- "Isofra" - qhov ntswg dauv rau menyuam yaus. Qhov no yog ib tug dav-spectrum neeg sawv cev, nws yog zoo tiv thaiv pneumococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococcus thiab lwm yam kab mob. Cov khoom kuj tseem siv tau los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Antivirals
Cov tee no yog siv thaum muaj ntau cov hnoos qeev los ntawm qhov ntswg. Siv tau zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov mob khaub thuas thiab purulent rhinitis, tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm sinusitis:
- "Grippferon" - tee raws li tib neeg interferon, muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog ua tshuaj, tab sis kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg muaj mob thaum lub caij muaj mob hnyav.
- "Derinat" - txhawb kev tsim tawm ntawm nws tus kheej interferon hauv lub cev. Kev ua tau zoo tsuas yog tom qab 4-5 hnub ntawm kev siv. Nws yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob thiab kab mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg.
- "IRS-19" yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dav siv rau kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob purulent rhinitis.
- "Poludan" - ib qho tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov. Rau kev siv, nws yuav tsum tau yaj hauv dej thiab poob rau hauv qhov ntswg. Tsis zoo thiab yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog lwm cov tee.
Tshuaj tua kab mob
Txo nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov khoom siv tsuas yog siv rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tag nrho cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ntswg los ntawm cov kab mob inflammatory dab. Rau cov menyuam yaus, cov nyiaj no raug pom zoo kom siv tsuas yog thaum muaj xwm txheej hnyav, feem ntau los daws cov teeb meem.
- "Polydex" yog ib qho tshuaj universal. Nws muaj cov nyhuv vasoconstrictive, sai sai relieves o thiab qhov ntswg congestion. Nws yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis thaum cov kua paug tshwm, nws qhia tau hais tias me ntsis kev ua tau zoo. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho mob ntawm purulent rhinitis.
- "Bioparox" yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo uas tiv thaiv tau zoo nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm kev tsim cov purulent masses. Nrog kev mob purulent rhinitis, nws txo qis cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Pills
Purulent rhinitis hauv menyuam yaus yog ib qho kab mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg mucosa. Qhov ua rau ntawm nws tshwm sim yog cov kab mob (kua ntswg, mob khaub thuas) thiab kab mob flora uas tau nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsws. Kev kho mob ntawm purulent rhinitis yuav tsum tau ua kom sai li sai tau, vim tias thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntxov nws sai sai dhau mus rau lwm yam pathology, cuam tshuam tsis tau. Tsuas yog cov maxillary sinuses, tab sis kuj cov membranes ntawm lub hlwb, nce raws txoj kab ntsug ntawm kab mob.
Yuav ua li cas kho purulent rhinitis hauv menyuam yaus nrog tshuaj?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 3 xyoos. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog yau, cov ntaub ntawv syrup lossis cov kua dej haus yog siv:
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau rhinitis "Fluimucil" muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov kev hloov pauv, suav nrog kev daws rau kev nqus pa. Lub ntsiab active ingredient ntawm "Fluimucil" yog ib tug hluavtaws tshuaj tua kab mob thiamphenicol, uas sai sai inhibits kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic viral agents thiab stabilizes tus neeg mob tus mob. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acetylcysteine muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv zos, pab tiv thaiv txawm tias qhov ntswg loj tshaj plaws.
- "Supraks" yog ib qho tshuaj ntawm lub tuam txhab tshuaj Indian "Astella", uas tau tsim nws tus kheej ua ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg ntawm txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog (xws li cov menyuam yug tshiab thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos). Suprax tshuaj ntsiav tau muab rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob fungal loj ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov ntswg. Cov khoom xyaw nquag uas tsim cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua tiav kev loj hlob ntawm ib qho twg, txawm tias cov kab mob fungal uas muaj zog tshaj plaws.
- "Flemoxin Solutab" 500 mg yog tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav. Nws yog sau nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho mob nrog antimicrobial tee thiab vitamin complexes rauua kom cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kab mob. "Flemoxin" yog tshuaj rau cov neeg mob tsawg tshaj plaws, vim nws yooj yim zam thiab ua rau yuav luag tsis muaj kev phiv.
kev kho neeg zoo
Rau rhinitis, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav qhov ntswg, uas yooj yim rau menyuam yaus ua. Qhov no yuav tsum tau 1 tsp. ntsev yaj nyob rau hauv 1 liter ntawm purified dej. Koj tuaj yeem nqa ib lub syringe huv si yam tsis muaj rab koob los sau cov tshuaj ntsev, qaij koj lub taub hau thiab txhaj tshuaj rau hauv ib lub qhov ntswg nrog kev txav mus los. Nws yuav tawm los ntawm lwm tus nrog rau cov kua paug thiab cov kua qaub. Koj yuav tsum tau ua cov txheej txheem no kom txog thaum muaj kev daws teeb meem meej, tab sis tsis txhob overdo nws.
Ntsev tuaj yeem hloov nrog decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab, xws li chamomile, sage, calendula. Txhawm rau txhawm rau kho tus mob rhinitis, siv viburnum nrog zib mu: rau 1 khob ntawm viburnum kua txiv, 3 tbsp. l. zib mu, sib tov zoo. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau noj ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, ib diav rau 3-4 hnub. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom cov hnoos qeev thiab cov kua paug tsis nplaum.
tee los ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab ntawm carrots los yog beets, uas yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej 1: 3, yuav pab tau thiab nyab xeeb. Nws yuav zoo rau instill lub qhov ntswg nrog kua txiv Kalanchoe, koj muaj peev xwm siv ib tug decoction los ntawm nws. Qhov sib piv nrog cov dej lim 1: 1. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos tuaj yeem so qhov ntswg mucosa nrog paj rwb swab dipped hauv cov tshuaj npaj.
Koj tuaj yeem siv kua txiv aloe ib yam nkaus. Hiav txwv buckthorn roj tseem yuav pab tiv thaiv co toxins thiab kab mob. Nws yog tsim nyog los moisten ib lub paj rwb ncoo nyob rau hauv cov roj thiab so nws nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg. Nrog ib daim ntawv me me ntawm purulent rhinitis, koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muajpej xeem txoj kev, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog zoo dua mus tham ib tug kws kho mob.
