Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus: nta, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Yuav ua li cas ib tug obstetrician khwv tau nyob rau hauv Russia?

Cov txheej txheem:

Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus: nta, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Yuav ua li cas ib tug obstetrician khwv tau nyob rau hauv Russia?
Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus: nta, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Yuav ua li cas ib tug obstetrician khwv tau nyob rau hauv Russia?

Video: Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus: nta, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Yuav ua li cas ib tug obstetrician khwv tau nyob rau hauv Russia?

Video: Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus: nta, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Yuav ua li cas ib tug obstetrician khwv tau nyob rau hauv Russia?
Video: sib aim zoo nyob heev thiaj aim 1 hnub 7 teg pob tai nteeb tag 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib tug neeg nyob hauv ntiaj teb yog tso txoj sia tseg. Cov menyuam yaus muab peb txhua tus lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub neej. Kev yug me nyuam yog ib lub cim nco txog zoo rau ob peb tug. Ib chav tsev no yog obstetrician-gynecologist.

keeb kwm keeb kwm

Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho mob obstetrician yog ib txoj haujlwm kho mob qub tshaj plaws. Qhov no yog tam sim no tus thawj pab ntawm ib tug poj niam nyob rau hauv lub zog yog hu ua ib tug obstetrician, thiab ua ntej tsis muaj lub tswvyim ntawm tag nrho cov. Nyob rau hauv Kievan Rus, ib tug poj niam uas yug me nyuam hu ua ib tug midwife los yog midwife.

profession obstetrician
profession obstetrician

Ancient obstetricians tsis muaj kev kawm tshwj xeeb, thiab kev muaj peev xwm thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm kev yug me nyuam tau maj mam. Qhov no piav qhia txog qhov tshwm sim ntau zaus ntawm kev tuag ntawm tus menyuam yug los lossis niam nyob rau hnub ntawd. Qhov kawg rau keeb kwm ntawm cov kws kho mob tsis yog kws kho mob tau muab tso los ntawm Lavxias tus kws kho mob P. Z. Kondoidi, uas tau los ua thawj tus tsim tsev kawm ntawv obstetric hauv St. Petersburg thiab Moscow. Txij li thaum xyoo 1757, txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus tau coj lub ntsiab lus tshiab thiab mus txog qib tshiab ntawm kev txhim kho.

Leej twg yog tus kws kho mob?

Obstetrician - kws kho mob tshwj xeeb,tshwj xeeb hauv kev saib xyuas yooj yim thiab ceev rau cov poj niam thiab cov menyuam yug tshiab thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab lub sijhawm tom qab yug menyuam.

Tus kws kho mob obstetrician-gynecologist niaj hnub yuav tsum tau kawm tiav kev kho mob siab dua, paub cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheem physiological thiab pathological hauv tus poj niam lub cev uas cuam tshuam nrog kev xeeb tub thiab cev xeeb tub, kev yug menyuam thiab kev ua haujlwm tom qab yug menyuam, kab mob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. thiab me nyuam mos.

obstetrician gynecologist
obstetrician gynecologist

Qhov zoo li cas tus kws kho mob yuav tsum muaj

Txhawm rau ua ib tus kws kho menyuam yaus koj xav tau:

1. Muaj kev kawm tshwj xeeb uas tsim nyog. Yog hais tias txoj hauj lwm ntawm ib tug obstetrician yog pab ib tug kws kho mob thaum yug me nyuam, nws tsis yog tsim nyog kom muaj ib tug ntau dua kev kawm kho mob, ib tug diploma ntawm kev kawm theem nrab profile yuav txaus. Tab sis nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tsis muaj lus nug txog kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev coj ua haujlwm. Ua ib tug kws kho mob, koj tsuas yog xav tau daim ntawv kawm tiav high school xwb.

2. Sib phim tus kheej yam ntxwv. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm obstetrician yog txuas nrog tib neeg. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm obstetrician yog los muab kev pabcuam rau cov neeg xav tau. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim teb no, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, yuav tsum muaj tej yam zoo, cov uas:

  • neeg;
  • kev phooj ywg;
  • kev huv;
  • sijhawm sijhawm;
  • sympathy;
  • kev sib haum xeeb;
  • kev coj ncaj ncees;
  • kev nyuaj siab;
  • poise;
  • resourcefulness;
  • kev xav;
  • developed nco muaj nuj nqi.

Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus: qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Txhua yam haujlwm, txhua txoj haujlwm muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Obstetrics thiab obstetrician-gynecologist profession tshwj xeeb yog tsis muaj kev zam.

Qhov txiaj ntsig tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm txoj haujlwm yog qhov tseeb tias tus kws kho menyuam yaus yog thawj tus neeg tau pib ua qhov paub tsis meej ntawm tus neeg yug. Thaum tus kws kho mob txais ib tug me nyuam, hnov nws thawj quaj, muab tus menyuam tso rau hauv niam lub mis, nws muaj kev xav tsis thoob, uas nyuaj rau kev sib piv nrog lwm yam, tej zaum ua tsis tau.

obstetrician
obstetrician

Txoj haujlwm ntawm obstetrician-gynecologist yuav tsum muaj qee yam kev paub los ntawm tus neeg uas yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws tsis yog kev tshaj lij xwb, tab sis kuj yog tus kheej. Obstetrics yog thaj chaw thoob ntiaj teb ntawm kev kho mob, vim tias cov neeg sawv cev ntawm txoj haujlwm no yuav tsum muaj peev xwm pab tau tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.

Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog ib txwm tus kws kho mob thiab tus niam uas xav tau kev xav zoo. Tsis ntev los no, muaj ntau zaus thaum cev xeeb tub tshwm sim nrog teeb meem. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab heev, uas cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus muaj xws li lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua. Cov menyuam mos yug thaum sawv ntxov, yav tav su, yav tsaus ntuj thiab hmo ntuj. Lub tsev kho mob ib txwm muaj tus kws kho mob obstetrician ntawm lub luag haujlwm, uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Qhov no, rau qee qhov, cuam tshuam rau nws tus kheejkev ywj pheej thiab chaw.

profession obstetrician gynecologist
profession obstetrician gynecologist

Kev cai lij choj thiab kev ncaj ncees lub luag haujlwm nyob ntawm lub xub pwg ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau niam thiab tus menyuam lub neej. Lub luag haujlwm no yog lub nra hnyav uas tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem ua tau.

Tus kws kho menyuam yaus - gynecologist khwv tau npaum li cas

Cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais tso cai rau peb los xaus tias txoj haujlwm ntawm ib tus kws kho menyuam yaus yog ib qho ntawm qhov xav tau tshaj plaws niaj hnub no. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias peb yuav tsum tau tham txog qhov kev thov rau cov kws kho menyuam yaus tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tswv ntiav haujlwm. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb no uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab theem ntawm cov nyiaj hli ntawm obstetricians.

Yog li, cia peb xav txog qhov ntsuas qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij hauv megacities ntawm Lavxias Federation thiab Russia tag nrho. Qhov siab tshaj plaws qhov taw qhia ntawm cov nyiaj hli nruab nrab ntawm ib tug obstetrician yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lub peev ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation - Moscow, qhov twg nws mus txog 41,000 rubles, nyob rau nruab nrab nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, ib tug obstetrician khwv tau 35,000 rubles. Cov nyiaj hli nruab nrab hauv Russia yog 33 txhiab rubles.

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