Thaum lub caij txias, cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus feem ntau raug mob khaub thuas, nrog rau mob pharyngitis. Nws yog ib qho o ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm caj pas. Allergic pharyngitis yog qhov tshwm sim ntau tshaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub mucosa yog nyob rau hauv tus ntawm lub stimulus. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yuav yog nrhiav tus activator ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thiab siv kev ntsuas los tshem tawm nws. Txwv tsis pub, qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo yuav zam tsis tau. Pharyngitis nyob rau hauv ib qho kev tsis haum tshuaj tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm lub cev ntawm ntau yam sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj ntau dua yuav kis tus kab mob no.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob
Tam sim no, teeb meem ntawm ecology hauv ntiaj teb yog qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws. Cov huab cua, lossis nws qhov zoo, raug kev txom nyem tshwj xeeb hauv qhov kev nkag siab no. Qhov no pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm ailments ntawm lub Upper pa ib ntsuj av. Muaj ntau qhov ua xua uas cuam tshuam rau cov mucous membrane thiab larynx. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no ua rau mob pharyngitis lossis mob rhinitis.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias muaj qee pawg ntawm cov neeg uas feem ntau raug tus kab mob no. Cov no suav nrog cov neeg haus luam yeeb, menyuam yaus, cov neeg ua haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam phom sij. Yog hais tias qhov o ntawm mucosa dhau mus rau hauv daim ntawv tsis haum, ces cov tsos mob yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pharyngitis. Ntawd yog, yog hais tias nws ua rau mob caj pas, liab thiab o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, ces nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm daim ntawv no, lub manifestations txawv me ntsis. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum pharyngitis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam muaj xws li pob khaus, khaus, o, liab ntawm lub qhov muag, thiab lwm yam.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias qhov peculiarity ntawm pathology yog tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txiav txim siab yog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom, nrog rau lub sijhawm ntawm lub sijhawm thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwm sim.
Tus kab mob
Allergic pharyngitis, raws li twb tau sau tseg, tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua tus neeg yog tus kheej thiab tej zaum yuav hnov mob sib txawv rau tib lub stimuli. Rau qee tus, pathology tshwm sim vim kev noj qee yam zaub mov, rau lwm tus, thaum cov activators nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, thiab lwm yam.
Allergic pharyngitis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau cov khaus khaus. Cov hom activators tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- txoj kev plua plav, roj tsev, pa luam yeeb;
- paj yeeb thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce, paj paj ntoo;
- tshuaj,tej yam khoom noj xws li txiv ntseej, zib ntab, qe, ntses, thiab lwm yam.
Qee lub sij hawm no pathology tshwm sim vim raug kab mob thiab fungi. Ntawm no lawv yog irritants thiab allergens raws.
Tseem muaj ntau yam uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab. Cov no suav nrog kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog, caj ces predisposition, teeb meem metabolic, rov qab los ntawm SARS, thiab lwm yam.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum pharyngitis hauv menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus
Tus kab mob no muaj cov yam ntxwv uas nyuaj rau kev sib cav nrog lwm tus. Lawv tshwm sim meej, tsis hais poj niam txiv neej thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov kab mob no hauv cov menyuam yaus muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb thiab nthuav tawm ntau dua. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias peb tham txog cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum pharyngitis hauv cov ntsiab lus, feem ntau ntawm lawv zoo ib yam.
Ncaj nraim, cov cim qhia ntawm pathology yog inextricably txuas nrog o thiab o ntawm caj pas mucosa. Cov no suav nrog:
- muaj ib lub cev txawv teb chaws hauv caj pas, khaus thiab khaus tshwm sim, thiab mam li nco dheev;
- hnoos hnyav, feem ntau qhuav;
- thaum noj thiab nqos, mob hauv caj pas;
- lub cev kub, feem ntau nyob ib puag ncig 37 degrees;
- cov menyuam yaus raug mob thiab tinnitus nrog cov kab mob no.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tus kab mob kis tau ntawm xob laim, yog li cov cim qhia tau meej meej. Sai li sai tau, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab daws qhov teeb meem no.
Pharyngitis hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub
Raws li koj paub, txhua yam kab mob thaum lub sijhawmKev xeeb tub yog txaus ntshai tsis yog rau leej niam, tab sis kuj rau tus me nyuam. Allergic pharyngitis twb yog ib qho teeb meem loj, thiab yog tias nws tshwm sim hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg, kev xeeb tub tuaj yeem raug txiav. Yog tias qhov tshwm sim tom qab, kev yug ntxov ntxov tuaj yeem ua tau.
Kev kho mob pharyngitis hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tau ua ntau txoj hauv kev. Raws li rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, lawv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Ntau cov tshuaj raug txwv tsis pub siv rau lub sijhawm no, yog li cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj kho lub teeb rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm inhalations, yaug, thiab lwm yam. Txhawm rau kom tshem tawm cov kab mob kom tiav, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov ua rau thiab ua rau nws.
Diagnosis
Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm pharyngitis muaj feem cuam tshuam. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias nyob ntawm cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kho mob. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tsos mob tau tshwm sim ci ntsa iab thiab txaus kom muaj nuj nqis. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias qhov no, nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los kuaj xyuas tus kab mob koj tus kheej. Zoo dua tso txoj haujlwm mus rau tus kws tshaj lij.
Feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tib neeg xav tias lawv mob caj pas thiab ua xua. Ntau tus neeg tsis pom nws yog ib qho teeb meem tag nrho thiab yog li tsis txhob coj nws tiag. Nws yeej tsis tsim nyog qhov kev pheej hmoo, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus teem caij nrog kws kho mob.
Tus kws tshaj lij ua qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug tom qab sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, nug thiab tshuaj xyuas. Yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob yuav xa tus neeg mob rau qee cov txheej txheem. Tom qab ntawd qhov kev kuaj mob zaum kawg tau ua tiav, thiab kev kho mob pib.
Tshuaj Kho Mob
Allergic pharyngitis tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj thiab pej xeem txoj kev. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pib kho tam sim tom qab kuaj pom thawj cov tsos mob. Yog tias koj pib kho raws sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem zam qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.
Muaj ntau:
- tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li Zirtek, Cetrin, thiab lwm yam;
- yuav tsum tsis suav nrog kev noj zaub mov thaum lub sijhawm kho cov nqaij haus luam yeeb, chocolate thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- yog tias qhov ua rau pathology yog zaub mov, ces cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj Smecta, Enterosgel, thiab lwm yam.;
- qee kis, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob.
Ntxiv rau tag nrho cov saum toj no, kev kho paraffin thiab av nkos kho tau zoo nrog pharyngitis.
kev kho neeg zoo
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum pharyngitis hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, qee zaum siv tshuaj kho pej xeem. Nws tuaj yeem siv ib txhij nrog kev kho tshuaj.
Txoj kev kho neeg zoo tshaj plaws yog:
- Soda inhalation. Koj yuav tsum do ib diav ntawm ci dej qab zib hauv ib khob dej thiab ua pa ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, qhov no yuav pab txo qis caj pas.
- Yuav. Hauv qhov kev nkag siab no, decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab thiab qos yaj ywm kua txiv tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej zoo heev. Txhawm rau npaj lub decoction, koj yuav tsum noj ib tablespoon ntawm sage los yog chamomile thiab ncuav dej kub tshaj nws. Yaug ntau zaus, ntau dua 5 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Pine thiab hop cones yog qhov zoo rau kev kho mob pharyngitis. Nws yog tsim nyog los ncuav ob tablespoons txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog boiling dej thiab tos txog ib teev. Siv raws li kev nqus pa.
Kev kho cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab menyuam yaus
Raws li twb tau sau tseg lawm, pawg neeg no feem ntau raug rau ntau hom kab mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog cov poj niam cev xeeb tub uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv kom zoo li sai tau. Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm pharyngitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam muaj ntau yam. Ua ntej yuav kho tus kheej, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab menyuam yaus yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj ntau, yog li lawv siv cov tshuaj analogues thaum kho. Ua ntej siv, ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej tsis zoo. Qhov tseeb yog tias qee cov tshuaj yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, thaum lwm tus yog qhov tsim nyog. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia. Ces txoj kev kho yuav sai thiab zoo dua.
Muaj Teeb Meem
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias kev kho raws sijhawm yog tus yuam sij rau kev vam meej. Yog tias txhua yam ua tiav kom raug, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, raws sijhawm, kev rov qab los yuav tsis ntev tom ntej. Hmoov tsis zoo, ntau tus neeg tsuas yog tsis quav ntsej txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm thawj cov tsos mob vim lawv tsis khoom. Tom qab ntawd, vim qhov no, qee qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, kev ua xua pharyngitis hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau hauv daim ntawv ntev.
Nwscharacterized los ntawm kev tsim ntawm mucosal edema. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, qhov no pathology manifests nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tiag tiag, nws yuav ua rau kom tuag taus. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pib kho tam sim ntawd thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, ces muaj qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua tiav tiav. Yog hais tias pathology tau kho tau ntev, ces kev tiv thaiv yuav tsis muaj zog thiab tus kab mob ua catarrhal. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj kab mob kab mob uas nyob hauv lub larynx.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Tsis muaj tshuaj universal uas yuav pab tswj lub cev tiv thaiv kev ua xua. Yog li ntawd, raws li kev tiv thaiv, qee yam kev ntsuas yuav tsum tau ua. Txhua qhov kev nqis tes ua yuav tsum yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau nws
Qee lub tswv yim rau kev tiv thaiv kom raug:
- Saib xyuas qib kev tiv thaiv. Nws yuav tsum muaj zog tas li, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tawv, noj kom raug thiab saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
- Tsis txhob ua rau muaj kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cuam tshuam nrog kev ua pa. Ib tus kab mob tau tshwm sim - nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Nws pom zoo kom ua pa ntawm qhov ntswg, tsis yog los ntawm qhov ncauj. Ces huab cua ntshiab nkag rau hauv lub cev.
- Tawm tus cwj pwm phem xws li haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv.
- Txhim txwv kev kis rau cov tshuaj tsis haum.
- Thaum koj mob khaub thuas lossis SARS, nco ntsoov nqa lub npog ntsej muag nrog koj.
- Kua chav huv, tsis tu ncua ntub dej huv thiab ua pa.
Zoo kawg
Allergic pharyngitis yog ib yam kab mob cuam tshuam nrog o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub larynx. Raws li peb pom, nws tshwm sim ntau zaus, sib npaug ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Cov teeb meem hauv caj pas tsis muaj lus tso dag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj. Ntau tus neeg, thaum lawv muaj cov tsos mob thawj zaug, tsis txuas lawv ua ke thiab tsis ua dab tsi. Hauv qhov no, muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, uas yuav ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj.
Allergic pharyngitis yuav kis tau tus kab mob ntev lossis catarrhal, thiab tom qab ntawd kev kho mob yuav nyuaj ntau zaus. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tau ua ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb kom tus neeg mob tshem tau tus kab mob no mus ib txhis. Yog li ntawd, ntawm thawj kos npe, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tom qab kev tshuaj xyuas kom meej, kev kuaj pom tseeb yuav raug tsim, thiab tom qab ntawd kev kho mob yuav raug sau tseg. Yog tias tus neeg mob xav kom rov zoo tag nrho, ib tus yuav tsum ua raws li tus kws kho mob, ib tus yuav tsum ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev noj qab haus huv yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub neej, thiab koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tag nrho koj lub zog. Yog tias koj tau txais kev kuaj mob tag nrho tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug, yuav muaj tsawg dua qhov tsis zoo.
