Txhua yam mob yog vim li cas thiaj nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Yog tias koj mob thiab mob plab, cov laj thawj tuaj yeem txawv heev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov teeb meem txaus ntshai. Cov kab mob dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob zoo sib xws? Xav txog qhov feem ntau.
YPancreatitis
Tus kab mob no cuam tshuam nrog kev mob pancreas. Qee yam kev noj haus, xws li kev tsim txom ntawm cov khoom noj ntsim thiab rog dhau, cov khoom noj ceev, thiab cawv, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological. Muaj tsawg zaus, o yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic thiab kab mob. Pancreatitis tuaj yeem yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm Coxsackie's kab mob los yog mumps. Yog tias lub plab mob thiab hnov mob, cov laj thawj ntawm tus ntxhais yuav noj tshuaj estrogens. Hauv ob leeg poj niam txiv neej, tus kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev siv thiazide diuretics, corticosteroids.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau theem mob yog mob. Kev hnov mob tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam epigastric lossis mob pob qij txha.tus cwj pwm. Qhov mob hnyav dua tom qab noj mov. Kev xeev siab thiab ntuav nrog cov kua tsib yog cov cim qhia ntawm pancreatitis. Yog tias tsis muaj kev pab rau tus neeg mob raws sij hawm, lub cev kub nce, cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug dab peg ntawm lub cev raug ntxiv.
Nyob rau hauv mob pancreatitis, mus pw hauv tsev kho mob yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Novocaine blockade yog siv los txo qhov mob hnyav. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov enzymes pancreatic, proteolysis inhibitors raug sau tseg. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob, siv tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav.
Kab mob appendicitis
Raws li kev txheeb cais, kab mob appendicitis yog kab mob feem ntau ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav. Tus kab mob no yog txuam nrog o ntawm lub appendix ntawm lub qhov quav (appendix). Feem ntau, cov tsos mob tsis zoo yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic: staphylococci, enterococci, E. coli. Vim yog lub kink ntawm daim ntawv ntxiv, cov xwm txheej raug tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas sai sai ntawm cov kab mob.
Thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim tus kab mob no nce ntxiv vim yog kev nyem cov kabmob uas nyob sib ze los ntawm lub tsev menyuam loj hlob. Yog tias lub plab mob thiab hnov mob, cov laj thawj rau cov poj niam uas tab tom tos kom rov ua kom rov zoo dua yuav tsum tau qhia meej sai li sai tau. Leej niam thiab tus me nyuam lub neej yog nyob ntawm qhov no.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm daim ntawv ntxiv yog ib qho kev siv los kho tus kab mob. Tom qab ua haujlwm, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tsawg, haus dej ntau dua. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv los tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lub qhov txhab.
plab hnyuv obstruction
Cov kab mob pathological cuam tshuam nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm patency ntawm cov zaub mov ib nrab-digested los ntawm txoj hnyuv. Cov tsos mob tsis zoo tuaj yeem raug pom tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev mob plab, thaum lub cev txawv teb chaws nkag mus rau hauv plab hnyuv, thiab plab hnyuv. Muaj ntau lwm yam uas ua rau tus mob no. Yog li ntawd, yog tias lub plab mob thiab hnov mob, cov laj thawj yuav tsum tau qhia meej sai li sai tau. Mob plab hnyuv txhaws tuaj yeem ua rau necrosis ntawm cov hnyuv. Kev tsis kam kho raws sij hawm yog fraught nrog kev tuag.
Yog xav tias muaj qhov mob plab hnyuv, tus neeg mob tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob sai. Thaum pib, tus kws kho mob sim ua kom lub plab hnyuv motility nrog tshuaj. Cov tshuaj "Neostigmine" tuaj yeem siv tau. Yog tias kev kho mob tsis pom zoo, kev phais yog ua.
Irritable bowel Syndrome
Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm txoj hnyuv loj vim yog kev puas siab puas ntsws. Cov tsos mob tsis zoo feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev nyuaj siab, kev ntxhov siab, ntau yam phobias. Muaj tsawg zaus, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm plab hnyuv los yog raug mob lub cev.
Yog lub plab mob thiab hnov mob, qhov ua rau hauv tus menyuam feem ntau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev mob plab hnyuv. Cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev ploj ntawm cov neeg hlub, tsiv mus rau lwm lub nroog. Tus me nyuam yuav muaj kev hloov raws plab thiab cem quav, flatulence, rumbling hauv plab.
Yog ua rau tus kab mobyog kev puas siab puas ntsws, tus neeg mob tau txais kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob hlwb. Txhawm rau rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov, probiotics, tshuaj nrog lactulose tau sau tseg. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau kev noj haus. Noj ntau zaus, tab sis me me. Koj yuav tsum tso cov khoom noj ceev ceev, cov khoom ua tiav ib nrab, cov zaub mov rog dhau thiab ntsim.
mob plab
Cov txheej txheem pathological cuam tshuam nrog kev mob ntawm lub plab mucosa. Gastritis yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws ntawm txoj hnyuv. Hauv 90% ntawm cov neeg mob, cov tsos mob tsis zoo yog provoked los ntawm tus kab mob. Kev mob ntawm cov mucosa tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, streptococcus. Tsawg dua, pathology tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm helminthic invasions, noj qee yam tshuaj nruj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob plab feem ntau tshwm sim sai sai. Yog tias lub plab sab sauv mob thiab hnov mob, qhov ua rau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog o ntawm lub plab mucosa. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob yuav yws yws ntawm belching, tsis qab los noj mov, teeb meem nrog quav. Daim paib txaus ntshai yog los ntshav los ntawm txoj hnyuv, uas tshwm sim los ntawm ntuav los yog chalk.
Kev kho mob nyuaj pab tiv nrog gastritis. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob kib, ntsev thiab ntsim tais diav. Antibacterial therapy yog yuav tsum tau. Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm plab los ntshav tshwm, tus neeg mob tau teem caij pw tsaug zog nruj thiab siv tshuaj Vikasol, Etamzilat, Octreotide.
YCystitis
Yog lub plab mob hauv qab thiab hnov mob, qhov laj thawj yuav tsis tascuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov. Cov tsos mob zoo sib xws tuaj yeem ua rau cystitis. Cov txheej txheem pathological yog tshwm sim los ntawm o ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub zais zis. Tus kab mob no kis tau thiab feem ntau muaj tus kab mob sib kis. Cov poj niam muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua rau cystitis vim yog cov qauv ntawm cov urethra. Lub urethra hauv kev sib deev ncaj ncees yog dav thiab luv. Los ntawm nws, cov kab mob pathogenic yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv lub zais zis.
Cystitis feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau pom kev (E. coli, staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus). Tsawg zaus, qhov mob tshwm sim raws li qhov teeb meem ntawm kev sib deev kis kab mob.
Yog lub plab mob thiab hnov mob, cov laj thawj ntawm tus poj niam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog mob cystitis. Muaj lwm yam cim qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological, xws li kub hnyiab thaum tso zis, tso zis tsis ua haujlwm, muaj kev xav ntawm lub zais zis tsis tiav.
Nrog kev kho raws sijhawm, tus kab mob tuaj yeem kho tau sai. Cov tshuaj broad-spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob, uroseptics, tshuaj tsis-steroidal anti-inflammatory siv tshuaj. Thaum lub sij hawm kho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob suav cov zaub mov muaj roj thiab ntsim, haus dej ntau (dej, compotes, txiv hmab txiv ntoo haus, teas). Thaum lub sijhawm mob hnyav, kev pw tsaug zog tau pom zoo.
Testicular torsion
Yog lub plab mob thiab hnov mob, ua rau cov txiv neej thiab cov tub yuav cuam tshuam nrog pathologies ntawm lub genitourinary system. Mob malaise feem ntau provokes testicular torsion. Volvulus ntawm spermatic qaum ua rau kev ua txhaum ntawm nws cov khoomqhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom. Yog li ntawd, ib qho kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim, txuas mus rau thaj tsam inguinal. Nrog torsion, cov ntshav muab rau cov noob qes txo qis, thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuag ntawm lub cev nce ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, kev pab rau tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau muab tam sim ntawd.
Ib qho ua rau cov qog qog ntshav yog nws qhov kev txav mus los ntau dhau vim qhov tsis muaj qhov txuas mus rau hauv qab ntawm scrotum. Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm congenital elongation ntawm spermatic qaum. Cov xwm txheej txaus ntshai kuj suav nrog kev ua si sab nraum zoov uas ua rau raug mob.
Yuav ua li cas yog tus tub mob thiab plab mob? Qhov ua rau ntawm tus mob pathological yuav tsum tau qhia meej sai li sai tau. Nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kab mob, kev saib xyuas kev kho mob pab. Tus kws kho mob ua lwm phau ntawv untwisting nrog tus neeg mob nyob rau hauv lub supine txoj hauj lwm. Yog tias qhov kev tawm tsam no tsis pom cov txiaj ntsig zoo, kev phais yuav ua tiav.
Ovarian cyst
Pathology yog cov qog zoo li tsim ntawm qhov zoo. Cov kab noj hniav ntawm txhais ceg muaj cov ntsiab lus ua kua thiab muaj lub siab loj hlob tuaj. Feem ntau ib lub cyst tsim tau ntev thiab nyob rau theem pib nws yuav tsis ua rau nws tus kheej hnov. Yog hais tias lub plab yog mob thiab mob, qhov ua rau tej zaum yuav txuam nrog lub torsion ntawm ob txhais ceg ntawm tsim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Kev nce sai hauv cov qog ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub plab, squeezing cov kab mob nyob sib ze. Tus neeg mob qee zaum raug tso zis ntau zaus thiab cem quav.
Ntau yam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm zes qe menyuam:thyroid caj pas, hormonal ntshawv siab, nquag rho menyuam, inflammatory dab nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm lub genitourinary system. Yog tias lub plab plab mob thiab hnov mob, qhov ua rau ntawm cov kab mob pathological yuav tsum raug txheeb xyuas kom sai li sai tau. Thaum lub cyst yog torn, kev phais yog ua. Yog tias tus poj niam nrhiav kev pab raws sijhawm, tsuas yog cov qog yuav raug tshem tawm. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua me nyuam yuav tsis cuam tshuam.
Ectopic cev xeeb tub
Yog hais tias lub qe fertilized thiab pib tsim sab nraum lub tsev menyuam, nws yog fraught nrog loj teeb meem. Yog tias tsis kam kho raws sijhawm, kev hem thawj rau poj niam lub neej tshwm sim. Thaum pib, thaum lub qe me me, tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj zog yuav tsis paub txog nws tus mob. Yuav ua li cas yog lub plab mob thiab hnov mob thaum lub sij hawm ncua ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws? Txhua tus poj niam yuav tsum paub txog qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus mob no. Koj tsis tuaj yeem tso tseg mus rau gynecologist.
Ua kom muaj kev xeeb tub ectopic tuaj yeem yog yam xws li muaj cov khoom siv hauv lub cev, kev phais yav dhau los ntawm cov appendages, congenital anomalies nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov me nyuam. Kev kho mob tsuas yog ua los ntawm kev phais. Cov hlab ntsha hauv lub cev raug tshem tawm tag nrho lossis ib nrab. Tus poj niam nrhiav kev pab sai dua, qhov muaj feem yuav xeeb tub yav tom ntej.
Kev lom zem
Kev puas tsuaj loj heev uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov zaub mov tsis zoo yog fraught nrog rau qhov tshwm sim loj. Yog tias tus menyuam lub plab mob thiab hnov mob, cov laj thawj yuav tsum tau qhia meej hauv thawj teev tom qab pom qhov tsis zoo. Cov tsos mob, raws li lub cev qhuav dej tuaj yeem txhim kho, ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau tus neeg mob me.
Kev saib xyuas xwm txheej kub ntxhov txhawm rau tshem tawm cov co toxins tawm hauv lub cev. Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm lub tsev kho mob, gastric lavage thiab cleansing enema yog nqa tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev npaj pab tau raug sau tseg uas ua kom cov dej sib npaug hauv lub cev thiab tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov co toxins (Regidron, Activated Carbon, Atoxil, thiab lwm yam).
Zoo kawg
mob plab, xeev siab, ntuav thiab raws plab yog cov tsos mob txaus ntshai. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov cim zoo li no yog tsis yooj yim sua kom koom nrog. Thawj teev yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob uas tsim nyog. Tus kws kho mob yuav tshawb pom qhov tseeb ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob thiab muab cov tshuaj kho kom tsim nyog.
