caj pas hnoos tsis yog ib qho teeb meem cais, nws ib txwm raug suav hais tias yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm qee yam kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, xws li kev tshwm sim qhia tau hais tias mob hnyav lossis mob ntev ntawm cov kab mob ua pa. Qee zaum hnoos tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua thiab ntau yam khaus. Tus neeg mob muaj mob caj pas, hws thiab lwm yam tsos mob tsis zoo. Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum paub nws qhov laj thawj thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd sau ntawv kho kom zoo.
hnoos yog dab tsi?
Ib caj pas yog hnoos qhuav. Nws mob heev irritates cov phab ntsa ntawm lub larynx. Ntawm qhov xwm txheej, nws mob heev. Qee lub sij hawm nws hu ua barking vim lub suab uas tus neeg mob ua. Pathology tshwm sim vim mob heev ntawm lub caj pas thiab nws cov mucosa. Tsis tas li ntawd, xws li hnoos yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qaug dab peg, thaum lub sij hawm ua pa yuav tshwm sim los yogntuav.
Cov neeg mob tsim teeb meem nrog lawv lub suab, vim tias vim qhov tshwm sim no, cov kab hluav taws xob ua suab nrov heev. Cov kab suab nrov tsuas yog rov qab los tom qab ua tiav.
hnoos tawm tsam yog kev haus luam yeeb, tau txais cov khoom me me hauv caj pas, nqus cua txias. Qee zaum qaug dab peg los ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Yog vim li cas
Yuav kom nkag siab yuav ua li cas kho mob caj pas, koj yuav tsum nkag siab nws cov laj thawj. Tsuas yog ua tsaug rau lawv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav kom tau raws sijhawm, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom sai sai rau kev kho mob zoo yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Xav txog qhov tseem ceeb ua rau hnoos.
Coj
Lo lus "txias" tuaj yeem txhais tau tias muaj tus kabmob kis loj heev uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua pa. Hauv tshuaj, lwm lub npe yog siv - SARS. Thaum kho, raws li txoj cai, tus kws kho mob tsis siv sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas cov kab mob twg hauv lub cev. Nws tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov no hauv lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws. Kev kho yuav tsum tau pib sai li sai tau txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov hnoos tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam hnyav.
Tsis yog txhua yam khaub thuas yog tshwm sim los ntawm hypothermia. Ntau tus neeg mob kis tus kab mob los ntawm huab cua, feem ntau nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Tus kab mob no kis tau sai heev. Nws cov dej num yog provoked los ntawm ib tug txo nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias.
Tus kab mob khaub thuas kuj tseem hu ua khaub thuas, suav hais tias yog kis kab mob. Influenza suav hais tias yog ib yam kab mob hnyav dua, vim nws yooj yim ua mob hnyav. Lub ncov ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj no thiab thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Qhov no yog vim nwssurvivability, nws yooj yim adapts rau qis kub.
Kev kho tus mob khaub thuas yog cov tsos mob lossis kab mob. Nco ntsoov tias tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov tshuaj kho mob caj pas qhuav, yog tsis muaj qhov no, txoj kev kho yuav tsis zoo. Yog tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem los yog cov kab mob thib ob tshwm sim, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau muab tshuaj. Nrog rau kev kawm me me, lawv tsis xav tau, vim tias vim muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau, qhov tshwm sim yuav phem dua li ntawm tus kab mob nws tus kheej.
YPharyngitis
Ntau zaus hnoos tshwm sim vim mob pharyngitis. Qhov no yog ib qho mob ntawm phab ntsa pharyngeal. Cov tsos mob ntxiv yog suav tias yog qhov tsis xis nyob hauv caj pas, liab, kub taub hau. Tom qab hnoos, tus neeg mob lub suab yuav hoarse. Nws rov zoo li ntawm 30 feeb, thaum tsis muaj hnoos qeev. Lwm qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, tab sis nws tsis tshwm sim hauv txhua tus neeg mob, qee cov neeg mob tsim otitis media.
Laryngitis
Yog tias tus neeg mob tas li poob nws lub suab tom qab hnoos caj pas, ces laryngitis yuav tshwm sim. Tus kab mob no raug suav hais tias hnyav heev. Tus neeg mob muaj qhov kub thiab txias heev, uas yog ib qho nyuaj rau txo qis, mob taub hau, mob qog nqaij hlav, hws thiab lwm yam kev xav tsis zoo uas ua rau hnyav dua los ntawm kev hais lus thiab nqos. Suab nkauj kho siab heev li os mloog tau kho siab zim xwb.
Kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob
Lwm qhov ua rau hnoos caj pas, uas yog nrog los ntawm qhov muaj zog thiab ntse nce hauv lub cev kub txog 40 degrees. Purulent daim ntawv nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswgtso tawm, thiab cov plaque tshwm rau ntawm lub pharynx. Qhov no qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.
hnoos tawm tsam hnyav, nrog rau cov teeb meem ua pa, ua tsis taus pa thiab purulent hnoos qeev.
kab mob sib kis
mob caj pas qhuav heev hauv tus neeg laus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob ua pa ntev. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov kub thiab txias, ces muaj teeb meem ntawm caj pas. Cov hnoos qeev tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim mob tonsillitis. Tsawg feem ntau, nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm pharyngitis thiab laryngitis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv siab heev. Nrog otitis thaum lub sij hawm rov tshwm sim, qhov hnoos tau piav qhia kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yuav tsum kho txhua tus kab mob kom raws sij hawm kom thiaj li kho tau vim tsis kho lossis kho tsis raug, nws tsis ua mob ntev, ua rau tsis xis nyob rau lub neej.
Tus neeg mob yuav qaug zog, tab sis tsis muaj lwm yam tsos mob yuav pom tau - yog tias tus kab mob nyob rau hauv kev kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, ib qho exacerbation provoked los ntawm hypothermia los yog lwm yam kab mob.
Yog tsis muaj exacerbation, tus neeg mob yuav hnoos me ntsis. Nws tshwm sim spontaneously tsis muaj laj thawj. Thaum lub sij hawm rov qab los, ib qho hnoos qeev caj pas tshwm sim, uas yog nrog los ntawm lub caj pas reddening hnyav, cov qog ntshav o.
Kev kho mob ntev yog qhov nyuaj heev thiab siv sijhawm ntau xyoo. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tas li thiab tsis txhob ua rau muaj teeb meem. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov vitamin C thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb. Nco ntsoov ua kom tawv thiab ua lub neej noj qab nyob zoo. Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj tonsillitis ntev, yog tias tsim nyog, cov tonsilstshem tawm.
Kev tsis haum
Yuav ua li cas kho mob caj pas yog tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua? Nco ntsoov tshem tawm qhov ua rau (provoking factor) thiab noj tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, cov tawv nqaij tiv thaiv, mob caj pas, thiab kua muag yuav tshwm sim nrog rau qhov hnoos. Qhov ua rau hnoos tsis tau raug txheeb xyuas, tab sis feem ntau nws tshwm sim thaum nqus tau cov tshuaj uas nws ua xua.
Thaum nqus cov tshuaj lom, lub tshuab ua kom hnoos zoo ib yam li qhov ua xua. Qhov txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, tag nrho cov neeg raug kev txom nyem, thiab nyob rau hauv lub thib ob, tsuas yog cov neeg uas muaj ib tug intolerance. Qhov hnoos zoo xaus tam sim tom qab kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj ua kom tiav. Cov tshuaj ua kom khaus muaj xws li haus luam yeeb, plua plav, aerosols.
Yuav ua li cas kho hnoos?
Yuav ua li cas kho mob caj pas qhuav? Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kuaj xyuas lub sij hawm thiab txiav txim siab vim li cas qhov tsis xis nyob tshwm sim. Nws nyob ntawm qhov no yuav xaiv txoj kev kho zoo li cas.
Thaum pib tus kab mob, hnoos qhuav, hnoos qeev tsis muaj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txais cov nyiaj uas yuav cuam tshuam qhov hnoos reflex. Tshuaj yuav tsum suppress nws. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, tus naj npawb ntawm qaug dab peg tuaj yeem txo qis. Tus mob yuav txo tau, thiab irritation ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias yuav txo. Rau cov neeg laus, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj Codeine, Glauvent.
Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj cov tshuaj no ua ke nrog expectorants. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias thawj pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj yuav txo tus naj npawb ntawm qaug dab peg, thaum lub thib ob yuav ua rau kom cov hnoos qeev tsim. Nrog nwstsub zuj zuj hauv cov neeg mob muaj teeb meem loj. Feem ntau tsim muaj kab mob. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias yog cov lus nug tshwm sim ntawm yuav ua li cas kho mob caj pas hauv tus menyuam yaus, thiab tsis yog tus neeg laus, ces txhua yam tshuaj yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob.
Txhais rau cov hnoos qeev thiab expectoration tau pom zoo kom noj thaum lub bronchi twb pib tso kua dej rau lawv tus kheej, thiab hnoos qhuav pib maj mam tig mus rau hauv ntub dej. Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem nrawm dua thiab tsis raug mob los ntawm caj pas hnoos, kev kho mob hauv cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau pib nrog kev noj tshuaj ACC thiab Gerbion. Yog tias cov hnoos qeev muaj qhov tuab thiab tsis sib xws, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj mucolytics (Ambroxol, Ambrobene, thiab lwm yam). Cov nyiaj no yuav txo cov hnoos qeev thiab tshem tawm ntawm lub bronchi.
Ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg "Stopangin", "Geksoral". Cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm alleviate inflammatory txheej txheem, mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv txo cov kev ua ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob thiab txo qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem. Cov tshuaj tsuag tsuas yog siv tom qab noj mov thiab txhuam koj cov hniav. Qhov no prolongs cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj.
Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum noj cov vitamins, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog C. Koj yuav tsum noj kom raug thiab tsis tu ncua, haus dej. Tus kws kho mob tsis txwv kev tawm dag zog lub cev, tab sis nws yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab.
Txhob hnoos hnoos
Yuav ua li cas kho tus hnoos taub hau yog tias nws yog vim muaj kev tsis haum? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hais txog qee yam ntawm cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv"Suprastin", "Fenkarol". Cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj nruj me ntsis rau tus kheej, suav nrog tus neeg mob txoj kev ua neej thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau qaug zog thiab txo kev ceeb toom. Vim li no, nws yuav nyuaj rau ib tug neeg kom mloog zoo rau ib qho kev xav. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom tsis txhob tsav tsheb, thiab tsis txhob mus ua haujlwm kom txog thaum kev kho mob tiav.
kev kho neeg zoo
Yuav kom tshem tau caj pas hnoos, ntau siv decoctions ntsev los yog dej qab zib, tshuaj ntsuab. Ntau tus qhia kom lubricating caj pas nrog zib mu, Lugol txoj kev daws. Ua ntej siv tshuaj ntsuab, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias tus neeg mob tsis ua xua rau lawv.
Drinking
Ib qho tshuaj zoo rau hnoos caj pas yog dej sov. Nws yuav tsum muaj ntau. Nws raug tso cai siv txiv qaub, mis nyuj nrog zib mu, butter, tshuaj yej ntsuab nrog jam. Kev haus dej haus tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm cov co toxins thiab soo koj lub caj pas. Yog li qhov hnoos yuav txo qis, ua rau mob tsawg dua. Sij hawm dhau mus, hnoos qeev yuav tshwm sim thiab tus neeg mob tus mob yuav zoo dua.
Kev nqus pa
Cov kws kho mob qhia kom nqus pa. Koj tuaj yeem siv dej nrog ob peb tee ntawm cov roj tseem ceeb. Boiled qos yaj ywm thiab tshuaj ntsuab decoctions feem ntau yog siv. Inhalations yuav tsum tau ua tsawg kawg 10-15 feeb ib zaug. Ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem no, koj tuaj yeem tshem tau ntawm dryness hauv caj pas, mob, hws. Phlegm yuav zoo dua expectorated.
Kom tshem tau hnoos, koj tuaj yeem ua kom sov nrog compresses. Nyob rau hauv siab koj yuav tsum tau muab ib tug qos ncuav mog qab zib. Yog tsis yoglub cib fim, nws tso cai rau noj ntsev. Nws yuav tsum tau rhuab, pauv mus rau ib lub hnab thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw bronchial. Koj yuav tsum khaws lub compress kom txog thaum nws txias. Cov txheej txheem no yuav pab tshem tawm qhov hnoos tsis zoo.
Ib daim ntawv qhia uas yuav pab tau sawv daws
kua txiv radish nrog zib ntab yuav pab kom yooj yim rau kev tawm tsam. Nws yuav tsis tsuas yog txo tus naj npawb ntawm qaug dab peg, tab sis kuj coj tau kev pab. Koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov hauv paus hniav. Koj tsis tas yuav ntxuav nws. Nws yog txaus txiav tawm sab saum toj, thiab ces tshem tawm lub pulp los ntawm nruab nrab. Koj yuav tau txais ib tug recess nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug funnel. Koj yuav tsum tau muab ib spoonful ntawm zib mu nyob rau hauv nws, npog nrog ib tug txiav tawm sab saum toj. Cov zaub yuav tsum tau tso tseg rau 3 teev. Lub sijhawm no, nws yuav muab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nws yuav tsum haus dej haus txhua peb teev thaum nruab hnub.
Results
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias muaj ntau tus nqi pheej yig thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov tshuaj zoo rau hnoos. Lawv yuav pab tau ntau li ntau tau nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Yog tias ib tug neeg muaj mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Nws yuav xaiv txoj kev kho mob uas txhim khu kev qha thiab muaj txiaj ntsig uas yuav tso cai rau koj kom tshem tau cov tsos mob ntawm lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws.
Tab sis peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv kab mob dua li kho nws. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ceev faj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij ntuj no.
