Cov tshuaj niaj hnub no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv qhov xwm txheej. Txawm hais tias qee cov nroj tsuag tau siv los ua tshuaj rau ntau txhiab xyoo, cov khoom kho tshiab uas muab zais rau hauv lawv tseem raug tshawb pom. Larch sponge yog tsob ntoo txawv txawv nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb no yuav tau tham hauv peb tsab xov xwm. Peb yuav xav txog cov yam ntxwv dav dav ntawm nceb, yuav ua li cas npaj cov khoom siv tshuaj los ntawm nws, nrog rau contraindications.
Kev piav qhia dav dav
Agaricus (qhov no yog lwm lub npe hu ua fungus) parasitizes coniferous ntoo, feem ntau larch. Qhov chaw faib khoom sib txuam nrog cov chaw uas tsob ntoo no loj hlob - North America (Canada, Tebchaws Asmeskas), Tebchaws Europe (alpine ib feem ntawm Slovenia) thiab Russia (Siberia, Far East thiab European feem).
Agaricus (larch sponge) muaj ob feem ntau pom lub npe scientific. Thawj - Laricifomes officinalis - yog hais txog cov tsiaj uas nyob ntawm lub cev larch. Qhov thib ob - Fomitopsis officinalis - yog lihu ua nceb uas pom nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm lwm cov conifers. Cov no tuaj yeem yog fir, spruce thiab Canadian hemlock.
Lub mycelium ntawm cov fungus nkag mus tob rau hauv ntoo, tshem tawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm nws thiab ua rau lawv nyob rau hauv lub cev fruiting. Ib tug larch sponge loj hlob mus txog ib lub cheeb ntawm 30 cm. Lub kaus mom muaj ib tug ntxhib saum npoo npog nrog tubercles. Sab nrauv crust yog tawv thiab feem ntau tawg. Hauv qab ntawm lub hau yog ib txheej tubular uas loj hlob los ntawm 1 cm hauv ib xyoos.
Vim tias conifers nyob tau ntau xyoo, thiab qee zaum ntau pua xyoo, nceb ntawm lawv lub cev kuj tseem nyob ntev. Lub larch daim txhuam cev yog tsis muaj kev zam. Daim duab thaij los ntawm American Dusty Yao hauv Washington xeev (USA) tau sau ib qho piv txwv ntawm Agaricus uas muaj hnub nyoog 40 xyoo. Cov nceb hluas tau sau rau kev npaj cov tshuaj. Lawv cov pulp yog mos, crumbling, tsis zoo li cov qauv qub, uas nws zoo li cov ntoo ntom ntom hauv cov qauv.
History
Ancient Greek kws kho mob Dioscorides tau piav txog Agaricus li "ib qho elixir ntawm kev ua neej ntev". Tus neeg tshawb nrhiav thaum ub tau hais txog nws hauv nws txoj haujlwm "Ntawm Cov Tshuaj" - thawj phau ntawv teev npe hauv keeb kwm, uas piav qhia ntau dua 1000 yam tshuaj sib txawv rau ntau yam kab mob kawm thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Nws cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig muaj nuj nqis rau cov kab mob no thiab coj nws tawm los ntawm tag nrho cov caravans ntawm lub nkoj los ntawm lawv cov cheeb tsam nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub.
Nyob rau hauv Tsarist Russia, larch sponge yog cov khoom xa tawm. Los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj qaum teb ntawm Arkhangelsk, txog li ib puas txhiab tons ntawm cov khoom nyoos no tau raug xa tawm txhua xyoo mus rau Tebchaws Europe. RussiansCov neeg ua liaj ua teb siv cov nceb no tsis yog tsuas yog siv tshuaj xwb, tab sis kuj yog ib qho tshuaj ntxuav tes los yog txhais tau tias rau dyeing fabrics liab. Cov nceb me me kuj tau noj - lawv ua kua zaub qab.
Composition
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm agaricus yog vim muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov tshuaj resinous, ntau dua fatty acids, polysaccharides thiab phytosterols nyob rau hauv lub pulp ntawm fungus. Lub ntsiab tivthaiv uas txiav txim siab kho cov nyhuv ntawm agaricus yog agaricic acid muaj nyob rau hauv nws. Nws muaj cov nyhuv sedative thiab hemostatic, thiab tseem cuam tshuam rau lub cev raws li ib tug laxative. Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm University of Illinois ntawm Chicago (USA) tau tshawb pom ob hom coumarin tshiab hauv cov kab mob fungus, cov organic tshuaj uas muaj zog heev. active tiv thaiv tubercle bacillus.
Yuav siv li cas
Nceb pib sau thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Kev sau yuav xaus rau thaum nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli. tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yuav tsum tau qhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-ventilated qhov chaw. Lub hauv paus rau kev npaj cov tshuaj yog ib tug qhuav larch daim txhuam cev, uas yog zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions thiab infusions. ib lub tais enamel. Tom qab ntawd, ncuav 350 ml ntawm dej, koj yuav tsum coj cov muaj pes tsawg leeg rau boil. Boil lub nceb tshaj qis cua sov rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ua tiav, lub broth yuav tsum sawv ntsug rau plaub teev. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau lim. Lub decoction yuav tsum tau noj peb zaug ib hnub twg.ib tablespoon ib hnub.
Y Txhawm rau npaj cov infusion, koj yuav tsum tau muab ib tablespoon ntawm Agaricus nyob rau hauv ib lub thermos, ncuav 250 ml ntawm boiling dej. Thaum peb cov tshuaj npaj tau, nws yuav tsum tau lim thiab txias. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj hauv nqe lus nug 1/3 khob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Koj tuaj yeem npaj cov cawv cawv. Ua li no, ib khob ntawm crushed raw cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog cawv (0.5 l) thiab muab tshem tawm rau 14 hnub nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw txias. Raws li lub infusion ua saturated, periodically co lub thawv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau noj cov tshuaj ua ntej noj mov, 30 tee peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
Txhawm rau ua kom lub ntsej muag iab ntawm agaricus infusions thiab decoctions, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv mint, zib ntab lossis txiv qaub rau lawv. Qhov no yuav tsis lwj cov tshuaj, tab sis tsuas yog ua kom nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Nyob zoo
Larch daim txhuam cev tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws cov extracts tuaj yeem siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias agaricus muaj zog tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv kab mob me me, swine thiab noog khaub thuas, kab mob herpes. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj nqis heev.
A cov tshuaj npaj los ntawm cov kua dej cawv ntawm cov nceb yog kaum npaug ntawm cov kab mob khaub thuas zoo dua li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Ribaverin muaj zog. Tib lub sijhawm, Agaricus tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg lub cev.
Ib qho khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov lus nug, siv hauv cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, yog lub peev xwmadsorb co toxins thiab tshem tawm lawv los ntawm lub cev. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav. Tom qab ib chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob, larch sponge pab ntau tus neeg mob. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg uas tau tswj xyuas lub cev nrog nws cov kev pab hais lus zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj no.
Contraindications thiab phiv
Agaricus yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Nws tsis pom zoo kom haus decoctions thiab infusions los ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug txog teeb meem nrog lub siab thiab cov hnyuv. Yog tias muaj kev fab tshuaj tshwm sim, kev kho mob yuav tsum raug tso tseg. Cov kev mob tshwm sim thaum siv Agaricus tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob khaus, raws plab, ntuav. Cov teebmeem no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua txhaum cov tshuaj noj uas pom zoo.
Zoo kawg
Agaricus (larch sponge) yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau cov tshuaj ib txwm siv, uas cov tshuaj nquag yog cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke. Daim ntawv thov, tshuaj xyuas, kho cov khoom - tag nrho cov kev txaus siab no adherents ntawm ib txwm txoj kev kho mob thaum lawv tab tom nrhiav rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov tshwj xeeb nceb. Yog li ntawd, Agaricus yog raws nraim li cas yuav pab tiv thaiv kab mob nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm. Tom qab tag nrho, tam sim no cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob tau hloov pauv, tsis teb rau cov tshuaj thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj.
