"Ipigrix" - ib qho kev npaj kho mob uas txhawb nqa thiab pab txhawb kev rov ua haujlwm ntawm impulses raws cov paj hlwb. Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev nco. Cov tshuaj yog siv nyob rau hauv neurological xyaum rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob txuam nrog kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb. Cov tshuaj "Ipigriks" tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws tshaj lij yog qhov tsim nyog. Raws li kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam, nws tau raug pov thawj tias cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob tuag tes tuag taw, paresis thiab myasthenia gravis. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws kho mob nkaus xwb yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj rau nws, nrog rau cov tshuaj pleev xim rau kev siv tshuaj thiab kev kho mob. Tom ntej no, peb xav txog qhov nthuav dav ntawm cov khoom, cov lus qhia rau nws siv, ua tau analogues thiab cov neeg mob xyuas.
kho mob tivthaiv
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj paub. Cov tshuaj yog txheem dawb. Cov khoom xyaw nquag yog ipidacrine hydrochloride monohydrate. Raws li lwm yamCov khoom xyaw tau thov cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- qos yaj ywm starch;
- calcium stearate;
- YLactose monohydrate.
Cov khoom siv tsis cuam tshuam rau kev kho mob ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj txhua, vim lawv tsuas yog tsim nyog rau nws txoj kev tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, lub xub ntiag ntawm lactose tuaj yeem yog contraindication rau intolerance.
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj Ipigrix rau tus neeg mob hauv kev txhaj tshuaj. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws tshaj lij paub meej tias qee zaum cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua. Kev txhaj tshuaj yog npaj rau kev tswj hwm intramuscular thiab subcutaneous. Cov tshuaj tau nthuav tawm raws li cov kua ntshiab, yuav luag tsis muaj xim.
Ipidacrine hydrochloride monohydrate kuj ua raws li cov khoom xyaw nquag. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj ntxiv hauv qhov no txawv:
- dej txhaj tshuaj;
- diluted hydrochloric acid.
Kev kho mob
"Ipigrix" tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob tsim nyog tsuas muaj qhov zoo. Raws li lawv cov kev coj ua, cov tshuaj, thaum siv tau zoo, pab txhawb rau:
- nce excitability ntawm paj hlwb xaus;
- txhim kho kev ua ntawm cov hlab ntsha impulses hauv cov leeg nqaij.
Vim li ntawd, muaj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm histamine oxytocin thiab serotonin ntawm cov leeg nqaij. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tau muaj teeb meem ntawm lub paj hlwb peripheral vim yog cov kab mob inflammatory thiab raug mob, raug co toxins los yog tshuaj tua kab mob, ces siv tshuaj.pab txhawb rau normalization ntawm cov txheej txheem neuromuscular.
Active component action
"Ipigrix" cov neeg mob tshuaj xyuas kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo heev. Vim yog noj cov ntsiav tshuaj los yog ua tiav cov kev txhaj tshuaj, cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv nce, cov leeg nqaij nce thiab lub plawv dhia qis. Thaum noj, cov neeg mob pom qhov kev txhim kho hauv kev nco, qee qhov sedation los ntawm cov tshuaj, nrog rau kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb.
Metabolic Properties
Raws li kev tshawb fawb hauv chaw soj nstuam, "Ipigrix" tau nqus sai sai ntawm lub plab hnyuv mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws tshaj lij paub meej tias tus neeg mob hnov cov nyhuv kho ntawm cov tshuaj tsis pub dhau nees nkaum feeb tom qab noj tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav kav li 3-5 teev, nyob ntawm seb lub hnub nyoog thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov tshuaj yog metabolized nyob rau hauv daim siab. Nws yuav luag tag tawm ntawm lub raum.
Cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj
"Ipigrix" muaj cov lus qhia nruj rau kev teem caij. Cov lus qhia thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob qhia tau hais tias tsis muaj kev kuaj mob thiab kev kuaj mob ntawm tus neeg mob, nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj hauv kev kho mob. Yog tias cov kab mob hauv qab no tau lees paub, ces cov tshuaj yuav txo tau cov tsos mob:
- Alzheimer's disease;
- plab hnyuv atony;
- senile dementia;
- organic lesion ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb,cuam tshuam nrog kev mob ntawm lub cev musculoskeletal;
- demyelinating pathologies;
- neuritis;
- polyneuritis;
- myasthenia gravis;
- paresis;
- bulbar paralysis.
Kev nkag mus rau hauv tus account contraindications
Muaj cov lus qhia ntxaws txog kev siv Ipigrix. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob thiab kws kho mob yog cov pov thawj tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab pov tseg vim lub fact tias muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm contraindications. Ntxiv mus, lawv muab faib ua kiag li thiab txheeb ze. Yog li, nws yog txwv tsis pub muab tshuaj:
- cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 18;
- nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug neeg intolerance rau ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj;
- thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation;
- nrog plab hnyuv tsis txaus;
- thaum angina;
- nrog keeb kwm ntawm qaug dab peg thiab mob ntsws asthma.
Kuj meej contraindications yog:
- qhia bradycardia;
- vestibular mob;
- urinary tract obstruction;
- extrapyramidal ntshawv siab.
Tseem muaj cov txheeb ze contraindications thaum cov tshuaj tau sau los ntawm kws kho mob ceev faj thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas tag nrho. Ntawm lawv yog:
- kab mob ua pa;
- mob plawv;
- Ythyrotoxicosis;
- lactose intolerance lossis lactase deficiency thaum sau tshuaj.
Pill regimen
Raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceebNco ntsoov haus dej kom ntau. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm myasthenia gravis los yog pathologies ntawm lub paj hlwb, tus kws kho mob feem ntau sau los ntawm 10 mus rau 20 mg ntawm cov active ingredient. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj ib mus rau peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob yog tus kheej, yog li nws txwv tsis pub tsom rau cov lus qhia no xwb.
"Ipigrix": cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj intramuscularly
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob qhia tau hais tias kev txhaj tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab cov teebmeem myasthenic. Rau qhov no, tus neeg mob tau txhaj tshuaj hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 15-30 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub. Kev kho mob feem ntau yog txuas ntxiv siv tshuaj. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tau muab tshuaj rau hauv ib koob ntawm 20 mus rau 40 mg, uas yuav tsum tau noj mus txog rau 6 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tsuas yog ib qho kev teem sijhawm los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm kev kuaj xyuas tag nrho yog xav tau los ntawm Ipigrix. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj thiab tshuaj xyuas qhia tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tshaj qhov ntau npaum li cas txhua hnub, uas yog 200 mg. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob kuj txawv. Nyob ntawm tus neeg mob thiab nws qhov kev kuaj mob, cov tshuaj pab ib tus neeg tom qab siv ib hlis, thaum lwm tus yuav tsum noj tshuaj rau ib xyoos.
Side effects
"Ipigris" (kev tshuaj xyuas - kev pom zoo ntawm qhov no) feem ntau tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj thiab cuam tshuam nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm M-cholinergic receptors. Raws li kev coj ua ntawm kev siv thiab cov lus qhia no rau cov feem ntau tsis zoo tshwm simsuav nrog:
- daim tawv nqaij thiab pob khaus;
- nce uterine tone;
- tawm hws ntau dhau;
- kiv taub hau;
- txhawj xeeb;
- tsis muaj zog;
- drowsy;
- bradycardia;
- bronchospasm;
- nce kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog qaub ncaug;
- nausea;
- poob qab los;
- ntua;
Yog tus neeg mob pom tias muaj kev phiv, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov ntsiav tshuaj li ntawm ob hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm no, tag nrho cov tsos mob feem ntau ploj mus. Tab sis kuj yog tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem txo qhov koob tshuaj ib ntus.
Cov tshuaj ntau dhau
"Ipigrix" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov koob tshuaj pom zoo vim qhov tseeb tias cov kab mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua tau nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev noj:
- txhawj xeeb;
- kev hais lus tsis meej;
- kev qaug zog;
- drowsy;
- txhim kho arrhythmia thiab bradycardia.
Tsis tas li, cov neeg mob nco ntsoov tias nrog kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau, tso zis tshwm sim, ntuav, lacrimation, thiab arrhythmia cuam tshuam. Kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau thiab kev ntxhov siab tshwm sim.
Qhov no, tus neeg mob xav tau kev kho mob. Cov kws kho mob siv M-anticholinergics.
cov lus qhia tseem ceeb
Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias "Ipigris" raug txwv rau kev tswj hwm tus kheej. Nws tsis tsuas yog muaj ntau yam contraindications, tab sis kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg mob kom paub tias yuav muab kev kho mob nrogtsis pub haus cawv. Ethanol txhim kho cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov kawg, nyob rau hauv lem, txhim khu cov nyhuv toxic ntawm cawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj exacerbates lub sij hawm ntawm qaug dab peg. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg raug kev nyuaj siab, ces nws cov tsos mob yog aggravated. Qhov tseem ceeb ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim bradycardia, yog li thaum kho nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev tswj xyuas cov leeg nqaij.
Cov nyhuv sedative ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm lub cev tau pom. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob uas muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo li no yuav tsum txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuab thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob tsav nws tus kheej.
Tshuaj analogues
Ipigrix haum haum rau hauv kev txhaj tshuaj. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob paub meej tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qee qhov laj thawj, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ib qho analogue. Hauv qhov no, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj cawm:
- Exelon;
- "Alzepin";
- "Neuromidin";
- "Divare";
- "Nivalin";
- "Galantimin";
- Servonex.
Tsuas yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj hloov pauv. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim nrog koj tus kheej noj qab haus huv, vim hais tias txhua yam tshuaj muaj nws tus kheej indications thiab contraindications.
Kev tshuaj xyuas
Ntau zaus cov tshuaj tau pom zoo rau txoj hnyuv atony. Tus kab mob no tsis kaj siab, thiab thaum siv cov tshuaj, cov neeg mob xav tias zoo heev. Tau kawg, thaum xub thawj, qab los noj mov yuav txo qis, tab sis raws li kev kho mob, txhua yam rov qab los zoo li qub.
Tshuaj thiab txhaj tshuaj yog sau rauntau yam mob ntawm lub paj hlwb. Txhawm rau txo qhov mob ntawm cov neeg mob, cov kws kho mob feem ntau pom zoo rau Ipigrix. Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob qhia tias qhov txiaj ntsig zoo siab rau ntau tus. Kev txhim kho tseem ceeb tshwm sim hauv ib mus rau ob lub hlis. Tau kawg, cov kev mob tshwm sim qee zaum ua tau thiab feem ntau tshwm sim ua pob liab liab, tab sis cov tsos mob no tsis thab ntau tus neeg thiab lawv xav tias lawv ib txwm muaj.
Zoo kawg
Nws tuaj yeem xaus lus tias Ipigrix yog ib qho tshuaj zoo uas pab nrog ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab paj hlwb. Tab sis tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj no vim tias nws muaj ntau yam contraindications thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau tau raug sau tseg, yog li nws yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj nruj me ntsis raws li cov tshuaj ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom. Nrog rau kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntxiv.