Rau qhov mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau, cov neeg mob feem ntau mus rau tus kws kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus kws kho mob feem ntau xa mus rau tus kws kho mob angioneurologist. Tus kws kho mob no kho dab tsi? Thiab ntawm dab tsi symptomatology kev sab laj ntawm tus kws tshaj lij yog qhov tsim nyog? Peb yuav teb cov lus nug no hauv kab lus.
Txoj kev tshwj xeeb
Tus kws kho mob twg yog tus kws kho mob angioneurologist? Lo lus nug no nyiam cov neeg mob thaum tus kws kho mob xa lawv mus rau kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Angioeurologist yog tus kws kho mob uas kho thiab kuaj cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas nqa ntshav mus rau lub hlwb. Qhov no yog ib qho kev kho mob tshwj xeeb tshiab. Tsis ntev los no, cov kws kho mob neuropathologist tau ntsib nrog cov kab mob no. Tam sim no, koj tuaj yeem tig mus rau tus kws kho mob nrog qhov tshwj xeeb nqaim, uas kuaj pom thiab kho cov kab mob vascular pathologies ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb.
Angioeurologists muaj kev paub zoo hauv kev kho plawv. Tom qab tag nrho, cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab cov hlab ntsha coronary yog sib cuam tshuam. Cov kws kho mob ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb no koom nrog tsis yog kev kho mob nkaus xwb,tab sis kuj tseem tiv thaiv ischemia ntawm lub plawv thiab lub hlwb. Txhua yam kab mob cerebral circulatory disorders nyob rau hauv lawv lub peev xwm.
Tsis yog txhua lub tsev kho mob tuaj yeem ntsib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no. Angio-neurologists feem ntau yog teem sijhawm nyob rau hauv nroog thiab cheeb tsam chaw kuaj mob hauv cheeb tsam, nrog rau hauv cov chaw tshawb fawb kho mob koom nrog hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kho cov kab mob vascular ntawm lub hlwb.
Pathology ntawm lub hlwb
Tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist kho dab tsi? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tus kws kho mob no cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb. Nrog cov kab mob zoo li no, cov neeg mob feem ntau tig mus rau tus kws kho mob hlwb. Tus kws kho mob no tshwj xeeb hauv CNS pathologies. Tab sis yog tias tus kab mob no yog vascular keeb kwm, ces kev sab laj ntxiv nrog tus kws kho mob uas paub meej txog kev mob ntawm lub paj hlwb yog xav tau. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg mob raug xa mus rau angio-neurologist.
Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no kho cov kab mob vascular hauv qab no:
- stroke;
- ischemia ntawm cerebral hlab ntsha;
- vascular mob tom qab lub taub hau raug mob;
- mob cerebral ncig vim ntshav siab.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub taub hau tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kws kho mob angioneurologist nkaus xwb. Tus kws kho mob no kho dab tsi ntxiv rau cov kab mob ischemic? Tus kws kho mob no tseem cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb:
- mob vwm;
- parkinsonism;
- ntau yam sclerosis;
- Alzheimer's disease;
- ncephalopathy.
Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob hlwb tsis tu ncua. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg, kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv lub cev thiab angioneurology ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab yog xav tau. Nws yuav muab tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntxiv rau tus neeg mob, uas yuav pab kom muaj kev sib txawv ntawm lub paj hlwb los ntawm cov kab mob vascular.
Kab mob ntawm tus txha nraub qaum thiab peripheral nerves
Tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist kho dab tsi, ntxiv rau cov kab mob hauv hlwb? Koj tseem tuaj yeem tiv tauj tus kws kho mob no rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob musculoskeletal thiab cov hlab ntsha peripheral:
- osteochondrosis;
- Bekhterev tus kab mob;
- neuralgia hauv caj dab;
- dystrophies ntawm paj hlwb (neuropathy).
Pathology ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab feem ntau yog tus khub ntawm osteochondrosis thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm qaum. Tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist tuaj yeem pab kuaj xyuas cov teeb meem no.
Lwm yam kab mob
Tus kws kho mob angioneurologist ua dab tsi, ntxiv rau cov kab mob saum toj no? Qhov no yog ib tug ncaj generalist. Cov kws kho mob xa cov neeg mob mus rau tus kws kho mob no yog tias tus neeg mob muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- chronic fatigue syndrome;
- neurocirculatory dystonia;
- insomnia.
Tsim kom muaj etiology ntawm cov kab mob no yog qee zaum nyuaj heev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv cov laj thawj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog pathologies ntawm cerebral hlab ntsha, uas tsuas tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist.
Symptomatics
Cov tsos mob dab tsiPuas yog tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus ntsib tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist? Yog vim li cas hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no yuav yog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- mob taub hau ntev tsis paub keeb kwm;
- kiv taub hau;
- kev tsis khov kho thiab kev sib koom tes;
- disbalance;
- ntuav qaug dab peg;
- nyuaj pw tsaug zog;
- ob lub zeem muag;
- persistent hypertension;
- mob caj npab thiab ceg;
- fainting;
- mob nraub qaum thiab caj dab;
- fecal thiab urinary incontinence.
Tag nrho cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ob qho tib si nrog kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntaub so ntswg hauv hlwb thiab nrog cov kab mob vascular. Kev kuaj pom tseeb sib txawv tsuas yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv angioneurology ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab.
thawj zaug
Feem ntau, cov neeg mob tau teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist ntawm kev xa mus los ntawm cov kws kho mob ntawm lwm yam tshwj xeeb. Ntau tus neeg mob los ntawm lub sij hawm no twb muaj sij hawm mus rau ib tug series ntawm cov txheej txheem kuaj mob. Thaum hu rau tus kws kho mob angioneurologist, nws raug nquahu kom muaj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj hauv qab no nrog koj:
- dopplerography ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab;
- xaus lus ntawm neuropathologist thiab kws kho plawv.
Tus kws kho mob angioneurologist pib kuaj tus neeg mob nrog kev sau ntawm anamnesis thiab qhia meej txog kev tsis txaus siab. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem qhia meej txog yam pathologies uas tus neeg mob tau raug kev txom nyem yav dhau los. Tus kws kho mob mam li tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob lub paj hlwb nrog cov kev sim hauv qab no:
- Nov-nasal test (los ntsuas qhov sib npaug thiab kev sib koom testxav);
- Kev sim siv lub rauj neurological (los kawm hauv caug reflexes).
Yog lub chaw ua haujlwm muaj cov khoom tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob thaum lub sijhawm teem sijhawm thawj zaug tuaj yeem ua ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Tom qab kuaj tus neeg mob, tus kws kho mob angioneurologist tuaj yeem sau cov txheej txheem kuaj mob hauv qab no:
- MRI ntawm lub hlwb;
- dopplerography ntawm lub taub hau thiab ncauj tsev menyuam;
- kuaj ntshav rau biochemical tsis;
- angiography.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb no, nws tuaj yeem lees paub lossis tsis lees paub qhov muaj cov kab mob vascular hauv tus neeg mob.
Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj pathologies ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv hlwb, ces nws yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev kuaj mob ntxiv txhawm rau txiav txim siab lawv cov etiology. Tus neeg mob tuaj yeem raug sau rau hauv qab no kev sim kuaj thiab ntsuas ntsuas:
- coagulogram (cov ntshav coagulogram);
- lipidogram (cov ntshav kuaj pom tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov metabolism hauv rog);
- aggregatogram (kuaj ntshav);
- kuaj mob hlwb (los ntsuas kev nco thiab kev paub tsis meej);
- x-ray ntawm pob txha taub hau nrog tus neeg sawv cev sib txawv;
- kev kuaj mob ntawm fundus (rau ntshav qab zib).
Kev kho mob
Yog li, peb pom tias tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist kho dab tsi. Thiab cov kev kho mob twg tuaj yeem ua rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nopom zoo rau cov neeg mob? Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus kws kho mob no cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam kab mob, yog li cov kev kho mob raug xaiv tus kheej hauv txhua kis. Lawv qhov kev xaiv nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj pom.
Hauv cov mob me me, tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist tuaj yeem sau tshuaj lossis kho lub cev. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom zoo kho kev tawm dag zog lossis kev kho mob sanatorium rau tus neeg mob. Yog tias tus kab mob tau nce siab, ces tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist tau xa mus rau tus kws phais kom txiav txim siab txog kev ua haujlwm.
Tom qab rov zoo los yog ua tiav qhov kev tso cai ruaj khov, tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist muab tswv yim rau cov neeg mob txog kev tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim ntawm pathology. Rau cov mob ntev, cov lus pom zoo no yuav tsum ua raws li lub neej.
Tsis tas li, tus kws kho mob angio-neurologist tuaj yeem tso cov neeg mob mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv xa mus. Hauv qhov no, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tsawg kawg 2 zaug hauv ib xyoos thiab tau txais tag nrho cov kev kuaj mob uas tsim nyog.
Reviews
Koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob txog tus kws kho mob angioneurologist. Kev sab laj ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no tau pab ntau tus neeg los txheeb xyuas cov kab mob vascular ntawm lub hlwb kom raws sijhawm thiab pib kho sai sai.
Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas, cov neeg mob nco ntsoov tias lawv tau txhawj xeeb txog kev mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau ntev. Cov neeg no yuav tsum tau mus dhau ntau qhov kev sib tham ntawm cov kws kho mob sib txawv thiab ntau qhov kev kuaj mob. Txawm li cas los xij, lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov kab mob neurological tsis tau tsim. Thiab tsuas yog ib qho kev thov mus rau tus kws kho mob angioneurologist tau pab txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm pathological.
Cov neeg mob tsuas tu siab tias nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam tsev kho mob, cov kws kho mob angioneurologist tsis tshua pom cov neeg mob. Kom tau txais lus qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, qee zaum koj yuav tsum mus rau cov tsev kho mob loj uas yuav nyob deb ntawm tus neeg mob qhov chaw nyob. Tab sis ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub hlwb yog nyob rau hauv kev sib tshuam ntawm ob txoj kev kho mob - angiology thiab neuropathology. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv angioneurology.
