Txhua cov txheej txheem hauv tib neeg lub cev yog tswj hwm los ntawm cov kab ke. Feem ntau lawv yog los ntawm cov khoom noj. Lawv qhov tsis txaus yog tshwm sim hauv lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau yog tsis muaj cov poov tshuaj thiab magnesium, vim hais tias cov kev ua hauj lwm ntawm cov hlab plawv system yog cuam tshuam thiab ib tug neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev npaj cov tshuaj vitamin ntuj yog tshuaj, ib qho ntawm Asparkam. Lub INN (los yog lub npe thoob ntiaj teb tsis yog tswv) ntawm cov tshuaj no yog magnesium thiab potassium aspartate, vim nws tsuas muaj ob yam khoom xyaw. Nws ua tsaug rau lawv tias cov tshuaj muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab pab nrog ntau yam pathologies ntawm cov hlab plawv.
yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj
Asparkam yog tsim, INN ntawm uas yog poov tshuaj thiab magnesium asparginate, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj los yog txhaj tshuaj. Nws qhov kev txiav txim yog raws li cov khoom ntawm lub ntsiab Cheebtsam - magnesium thiab potassium, uas yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv kev npaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawvaspartate. Yog li lawv tau zoo dua absorbed thiab tag nrho lawv cov khoom kho tau tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj tsuas yog siv hauv tsev kho mob nkaus xwb, thiab cov tshuaj Asparkam tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau ntawv. Lawv pheej yig thiab yog li muaj rau txhua tus neeg mob.
Lub npe ntawm INN "Asparkama" qhia txog nws cov khoom xyaw. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog poov tshuaj thiab magnesium aspartates. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj kuj muaj auxiliary Cheebtsam uas yuav tsum tau muab cov yam xav tau thiab sib xws rau cov ntsiav tshuaj. Cov no yog cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, macrogol, silicon dioxide thiab stearic acid.
Khoom ntawm potassium thiab magnesium
Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, INN "Asparkama" - magnesium thiab potassium asparginate. Daim ntawv no ntawm cov zaub mov no muab cov khoom xa tuaj raws sij hawm ntawm ions ntawm cov kab no ncaj qha mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tes. Vim li no, lawv nquag koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev thiab tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm electrolytes. Asparginates tau yooj yim absorbed rau hauv cov ntshav thiab sai sai tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm ob lub raum. Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yog vim muaj cov khoom ntawm potassium thiab magnesium.
Potassium koom nrog hauv kev coj tus cwj pwm ntawm paj hlwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws txhim kho cov leeg nqaij ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom lub zog ntawm cov leeg nqaij. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, kev noj cov poov tshuaj ntxiv normalizes cov haujlwm ntawm lub plawv. Hauv cov koob tshuaj me me, cov poov tshuaj nthuav dav cov hlab ntsha, thiab thaum noj ntau dhau, nws nqaim. Qhov tsis muaj cov microelement no tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev edema, convulsions, cuam tshuam ntawm lub plawv.
Magnesium kuj koom nrog hauv kev coj uapaj hlwb impulses, tab sis feem ntau ntawm tag nrho nws cuam tshuam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv enzymatic thiab cov txheej txheem metabolic. Nws tswj kev noj thiab kev siv ntawm lub zog, normalizes qhov sib npaug ntawm electrolytes. Nws yog magnesium uas tswj qhov sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv neuromuscular thiab pab txhawb kev xa tawm ntawm ions mus rau cov hlwb. Nws kuj normalizes permeability ntawm cell membranes thiab koom nrog hauv cell loj hlob.
Drug action
Txawm hais tias txhua tus paub tias lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub cev li cas, ntau tus neeg mob xav tsis thoob: Asparkam yog dab tsi, piv txwv li, thaum lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Qhov tseeb, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem txhim kho tus neeg mob tus mob txawm tias siv ib leeg thiab zoo heev ua ib feem ntawm kev kho mob nyuaj. Nws them nyiaj rau qhov tsis muaj poov tshuaj thiab magnesium, uas feem ntau pom hauv tib neeg. Kev poob ntawm cov kab no ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hormonal, nce tawm hws, raws plab, kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, thiab kev siv dej cawv.
Thaum noj ntawm cov tshuaj pom zoo, Asparkam muaj cov nyhuv hauv qab no:
- normalizes plawv dhia;
- txhim kho cov kev coj ua ntawm cov hlab ntsha impulses;
- nce elasticity ntawm cov hlab ntsha phab ntsa;
- txhim kho cov ntshav khiav;
- normalizes cov txheej txheem metabolic;
- txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv cov leeg.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj
"Asparkam", INN uas qhia txog nws qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, feem ntau siv rau ntau yam pathologiesntawm cardio-vascular system. Cov tshuaj belongs rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj metabolic uas tswj qhov sib npaug ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev. Kev them nyiaj rau qhov tsis muaj cov poov tshuaj thiab magnesium ions hauv cov ntshav, "Asparkam" normalizes paj hlwb thiab lub plawv dhia. Yog li, cov tshuaj no feem ntau siv rau arrhythmias, kab mob plawv thiab lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Nws tuaj yeem muab tshuaj rau nws tus kheej lossis ua ib feem ntawm kev kho mob nyuaj. Cov tshuaj no tiv thaiv myocardial infarction lossis stroke.
Tab sis tsis yog cov neeg mob plawv pathologies xwb xav tau Asparkam. Yam tshuaj no pab los ntawm tsis yog ib txwm qhia hauv cov lus qhia. Cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no:
- nrog nce intracranial siab ua ke nrog "Diacarb";
- mob ntshav tsis txaus;
- nquag spasms ntawm cov leeg lossis cov hlab ntsha;
- kev poob siab;
- tom qab noj cov tshuaj digitalis kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj lom;
- rau mob vwm;
- mob hnyav;
- glaucoma;
- Ménière tus kab mob;
- yuav tsum haus cawv.
Vim li cas cov neeg noj qab haus huv xav tau Asparkam
Cov tshuaj no tau ntev los lawm tsis yog ntawm cov kws kho plawv xwb. Nws raug sau los ntawm cov kws kho mob nrog kev txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab nquag nqos. Cov kws kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj kis las kuj tau mob siab rau qhov kev kho no. Tam sim no cov tshuaj yog nquag siv los ntawm cov neeg ncaws pob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv bodybuilding. Nws neutralizes qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb rau cov leeg nqaij thiab tiv thaiv cov poov tshuaj thiab magnesium tsis txaus."Asparkam" nce kev ua tau zoo, tshem tawm qaug zog, tiv thaiv convulsions.
Ntxiv rau, nws tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam noj cov tshuaj no kom poob phaus. Tom qab tag nrho, nws normalizes cov txheej txheem metabolic, tiv thaiv cov kua dej hauv lub cev, ntxiv dag zog rau cov leeg nqaij. Ntawm nws tus kheej, Asparkam yuav tsis pab koj poob phaus, tab sis nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho ntxiv rau kev noj haus thiab kev cob qhia kev ua kis las. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov neeg noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj no tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Contraindications rau noj nws
Asparkam tsis yog ib txwm haum rau cov neeg mob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog undesirable rau nws tus kheej tshuaj thiab noj nws yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Contraindications suav nrog cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- tus neeg tsis kam lees;
- raum tsis ua haujlwm, tsis muaj cov zis tso tawm;
- ua txhaum ntawm cov metabolism hauv protein;
- adrenal dysfunction;
- ntau cov poov tshuaj thiab magnesium hauv cov ntshav;
- myasthenia gravis;
- ntshav siab;
- first trimester ntawm cev xeeb tub;
- Ib yam teeb meem mob plawv zoo li AV block.
Feem ntau cov neeg xav tias cov menyuam yaus noj tau Asparkam. Qhov tseeb, cov lus qhia qhia tias muaj hnub nyoog txog 18 xyoo cov tshuaj yog contraindicated, tab sis qee zaum cov kws kho mob tau sau ntawv rau cov me nyuam mos. Nws yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv thawj cov tsos mob ntawm qaug dab peg, inflammatory kab mob plawv los yog hnyav hypokalemia. Siv cov tshuaj tsuas yog tom qab kuaj ntshav kom paub meej tias qhov tsis txauspoov tshuaj.
Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, Asparkam tuaj yeem noj tsuas yog raws li cov lus qhia nruj, yog tias qhov txiaj ntsig rau leej niam tshaj qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tus menyuam hauv plab.
Muaj kev phiv tshwm sim
"Asparkam" feem ntau ua tau zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob. Kev mob tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj yog tias txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo tau ua raws. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg intolerance, nws yog pom zoo kom noj analogues ntawm Asparkam. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv sau tseg tias muaj qhov ua tau ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim:
- xeev siab, ntuav, kub siab;
- flatulence;
- dry mouth;
- mob plab, kub hnyiab;
- pom rwj ntawm plab hnyuv mucosa;
- urticaria;
- atrioventricular thaiv;
- slow heart rate;
- poob ntshav siab;
- pom cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha;
- kiv taub hau;
- qaug zog, txo qis kev ua haujlwm.
Ntau zaus kuj muaj ntau tshaj ntawm cov poov tshuaj lossis magnesium hauv cov ntshav. Qhov no yog qhia nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av, paresthesia, cov leeg tsis muaj zog, ib tug muaj zog kev xav ntawm nqhis dej, reddening ntawm lub ntsej muag, thiab poob rau hauv cov ntshav siab. Tej zaum yuav muaj convulsions, ua tsis taus pa nyuaj los yog coma.
Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Ntau zaus cov tshuaj "Asparkam" tau muab tshuaj ua ib feem ntawm kev kho mob nyuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xav txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv. Nws yog undesirable siv "Asparka" ua ke nrog poov tshuaj-sparing diuretics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory.txhais tau tias, adrenoblockers lossis "Heparin". Qhov no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov poov tshuaj ntau dhau hauv cov ntshav. Thiab thaum noj ua ke nrog Calcitriol, cov magnesium hauv cov ntshav nce ntxiv.
"Asparkam" tuaj yeem txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov leeg nqaij so, ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog, mus txog paresis. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm qee yam tshuaj: "Tetracycline", "Neomycin", "Streptomycin" lossis "Polymyxin". Tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj sib cuam tshuam uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus neeg mob. Piv txwv li, Asparkam feem ntau tau muab tshuaj ua ke nrog glucocorticosteroids, vim nws tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm hypokalemia. Thiab thaum noj glycosides plawv thiab diuretics, nws txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob tshwm sim.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Feem ntau sau "Asparkam" hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Noj lawv ib nrab ib teev tom qab noj mov, yog li cov khoom xyaw nquag absorbed zoo dua. Nws raug nquahu kom haus 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub. Yog tias cov tshuaj tau noj rau lub hom phiaj prophylactic, 1 ntsiav tshuaj txaus, thaum mob hnyav - 2. Kev kho mob feem ntau kav li 2 lub lis piam mus rau ib hlis.
Yog tias tsim nyog los sau cov tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus, qhov ntau npaum li cas suav nrog tus kheej nruj, pib ntawm peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub. Tag nrho cov ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem haus cawv tsuas yog tom qab 10 xyoo, tab sis 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub. Tom qab hnub nyoog 16 xyoo, cov koob tshuaj yuav zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus.
Tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj tsuas yog siv hauv tsev kho mob xwb. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj maj mam kom tsis txhob mob hyperkalemia. Lub infusion yog ua tiav intravenously los ntawm ib tug drip. Dilute cov tshuaj hauv qabzib lossis sodium chloride. 10-20 ml yog txaus rau ib qho infusion. Cov txheej txheem yog ua ob zaug ib hnub. Cov chav kawm ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm "Asparkam" yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10 hnub.
Analogues ntawm "Asparkam"
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev noj cov tshuaj no qhia tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws tus nqi qis. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntau yam tshuaj uas zoo ib yam nrog cov tshuaj no. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog: Asparkam Avexima, Asparkam L, Potassium thiab Magnesium Asparaginate.
Tab sis muaj lwm yam kev npaj uas kuj muaj cov zaub mov no. Cov no yog Panangin, Pamaton, Mexarithm, Rhythmocard. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv siv "Panangin" es tsis txhob "Asparkam". Cov tshuaj no kim dua, tab sis ntau tus neeg mob nyiam nws vim lawv ntseeg tias nws zoo dua zam. Tab sis qhov concentration ntawm cov poov tshuaj thiab magnesium hauv "Panangin" tsawg dua, yog li kev hloov tshuaj yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob yog qhov tsim nyog.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev siv "Asparkam"
Cov tshuaj no feem ntau yog kws kho mob sau rau txhua yam teeb meem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv. Nws yog qhov ua tau zoo thiab zam tau zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob. Nws muaj ntau yam tshuaj xyuas. Ntau tus neeg mob uas tau muab tshuaj "Panangin" pib noj "Asparkam", vim nws raug nqi tsawg dua, thiab nws qhov kev ua tsis tau tsawg dua.
