Cov tshuaj tso cai rau koj kom nce cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thauj mus los, sib sau cov pa oxygen hauv lub cev, thiab yog li ua kom nrawm rau kev siv hauv lub cev. Nws yog cov txheej txheem no uas ua rau kom nrawm ntawm cov metabolism, ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov peev txheej ntawm txhua lub cell.
Ntawd yog, "Actovegin" yog cov tshuaj uas ua kom cov txheej txheem rov tsim dua tshiab thiab cov metabolism, txhim kho cov khoom noj ntawm tes. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev kho mob, cov ntshav tau txhim kho, muab cov piam thaj thiab oxygen rau cov ntaub so ntswg uas tau raug puas tsuaj.
Hauv kab lus, peb yuav txiav txim siab cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Actovegin", tshuaj xyuas thiab analogues.
tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj no
"Actovegin" yog cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem txhawb cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Kev siv ntau lub zog hauv kev kho dua tshiab, rov tsim cov ntaub so ntswg.
- txwv kev ua haujlwm metabolic vim tsis muaj oxygen nkag mus, tsis txausoxygen, hypoxia.
Tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj tau pom thaum lub sijhawm anabolism, yog li nws siv txhim kho kev nqus ntawm txhua yam ntawm lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cov active Cheebtsam, cov ntshav ncig tsub kom, uas kuj zoo cuam tshuam cov kev mob ntawm lub cev. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tau lees paub tsis yog los ntawm kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam, tab sis kuj los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg siv uas tau muaj kev paub txog kev txhaj tshuaj Actovegin.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov khoom lag luam
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob thiab cov tsos mob xws li:
- Cerebrovascular insufficiency.
- Kev ncig tsis txaus hauv cov leeg.
- Kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub pob zeb uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov lo ntsiab muag.
- Lub sijhawm rov qab los tom qab kev hloov lub pob txha.
- pob txha kub hnyiab, rwj.
- Sclera puas.
- Kev kho mob ntawm hluav taws xob raug mob, tiv thaiv cov kab mob zoo li no.
- Decubituses.
- Ntsuag ntawm ib qho keeb kwm.
- Varicosis ntawm cov leeg ntawm sab qis, hloov pauv ntawm cov leeg.
- cov txheej txheem trophic (kev puas tsuaj dermal absorption).
- Angiopathy.
- kev tsis txaus hauv cov leeg.
- Metabolic ntshawv siab (TBI, dementia, ischemic stroke).
Cov tshuaj tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej hauv kev kho mob trophic ulcers, bedsores, txhua qhov txhab ntawm lub dermis.
Siv "Actovegin"
Ua ntej tshaj, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tiasQhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj pom zoo rau kev siv yog nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm pathology thiab nws qhov xwm txheej. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem raug sau rau ob qho tib si rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj thiab rau kev kho mob. Ib daim ntawv twg siv tau.
Thaum siv cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj, nws raug nquahu kom noj 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob zom, nws raug nquahu kom nqos tag nrho nrog dej me me.
Xav txog kev siv cov tshuaj Actovegin.
Kev txhaj tshuaj yog ua rau hauv cov hlab ntsha lossis intramuscularly, siv cov koob tshuaj txog li 20 ml. Qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum tau txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb raws li tus neeg mob.
Yog tias cov tshuaj tau muab tso rau hauv txoj hlab ntshav, ces qhov kev txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 3 ml, thiab tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj siv rau qhov no yog 250 ml ntawm cov tshuaj uas tau npaj siv 50 ml ntawm cov tshuaj thiab 200 ml. ntawm saline los yog qabzib.
Ib chav kho mob suav nrog txog 20 infusions.
Yog tias "Actovegin" raug tswj hwm los ntawm niam txiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus neeg mob, vim tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev tsis haum tshuaj muaj zog tseem nyob. Txhawm rau zam qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov kws kho mob tau qhia ua ntej kuaj lub cev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov tshuaj. Nrog rau kev sim tshuaj, ib koob ntawm 5 ml yog siv, nws yog tswj hwm los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua yam yuav tsum tau muab ua ntej tus txheej txheem yog li thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem pab tau.
Cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj qhia tias "Actovegin" muaj cov yam ntxwv mob siab, yog li ntawdNws raug pom zoo kom tswj cov dej thiab electrolyte tshuav nyiaj li cas thaum kho.
Tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tsawg yog cov tshuaj hauv zos - tshuaj pleev. Muab nws rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Burns.
- Kev ntxuav, kho qhov txhab.
Thaum siv cov tshuaj pleev, nws yog siv rau dermis nrog ib txheej nyias. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, nws kuj tuaj yeem siv los kho cov hluav taws xob raug mob rau lub cev.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kho mob rwj, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj pleev ntau dua kom ntau cov khoom xyaw nquag nkag mus rau hauv qhov tob ntawm dermis. Tom qab kev kho mob yog siv rau kev puas tsuaj, nws yog them nrog ib tug compress nrog tshuaj pleev. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kev hnav khaub ncaws los ntawm lo rau lub qhov txhab. Yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj ntub heev, nws raug nquahu kom hloov cov ntaub qhwv ob peb zaug thaum nruab hnub.
Cov chaw tsim khoom paub daws teeb meem hais tias daim ntawv tshuaj pleev ntawm "Actovegin" yog ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev kho qhov txhab, nrog rau cov uas quaj heev. Yog li ntawd, nws kuj tseem siv tau los tshem tawm qhov mob siab. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau thov kom thinly li sai tau.
Yuav kom tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm hluav taws xob raug mob, tus neeg sawv cev raug siv rau lub dermis ntawm irradiation zaug, tom qab nws.
Kev siv cov tshuaj ophthalmic cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tshuaj ncaj qha rau hauv qhov muag cuam tshuam. Ua li no, tsuas yog ib tee ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyem tawm ntawm lub raj thiab txhaj rau hauv lub conjunctiva. Koj tuaj yeem siv qhov muag gel ntau tshaj peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Txij thaum lub pob qhib, cov tshuaj khaws nws cov khoom kho mob rau ib hlis, tsis yogntau. Tom qab tas sij hawm ntawm lub sijhawm no, cov tshuaj yuav tsum muab pov tseg.
Yog li nws hais hauv cov lus qhia rau Actovegin. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov tshuaj yuav raug nthuav tawm tom kawg ntawm kab lus.
Kev siv tshuaj thaum cev xeeb tub
Ntau zaus, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo siv cov tshuaj thaum cev xeeb tub. Cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus piav qhia muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais tias cov tshuaj pab tiv thaiv kev nchuav menyuam, pab cawm tus menyuam. Rau cov poj niam uas muaj ntshav qab zib, cov kws kho mob ntseeg siab pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj, vim tias nws yuav pab tshem tawm cov kev pheej hmoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tau qhia nws cov txiaj ntsig hauv cov xwm txheej xws li:
- Hypotrophy.
- Impaired normal blood flow.
- Fetoplacental insufficiency.
- Tsis bearing.
- Placental abruption.
Thaum cov ntshav ntws cuam tshuam, tus menyuam hauv plab pib tsim hypoxia, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nchuav menyuam lossis lwm yam tsis zoo. Kev siv cov tshuaj Actovegin pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob no. Tib lub sijhawm, cov chaw tsim khoom thov tias cov ntsiav tshuaj npaj tuaj yeem siv tau thaum cev xeeb tub. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv rau lub sijhawm lactation, tsis muaj contraindications rau qhov no.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws tuaj yeem siv tau txhua yam tshuaj thaum lub sijhawm lactation thiab thaum cev xeeb tub tsuas yog thaum nws tau pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas paub txog. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm ntau yam ntawm pathology, nws cov tsos mob, chav kawm.
cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj, muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuajtshuaj
Muaj ntau hom tshuaj "Actovegin". Nov yog:
- Tablet.
- Kev txhaj tshuaj. Tau ntim rau hauv pob tshab iav ampoules, txhua tus tuaj yeem muaj 2, 5, 10 ml ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Infusion tov (rau cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj). Ntim hauv 250 ml fwj, corked thiab ntxiv rau hauv ib lub thawv ntawv.
- Tshuaj pleev nrog qhov concentration ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag 5%. Ntim hauv cov raj ntawm 20 grams.
- Cream. Ntim hauv cov raj ntawm 20 grams.
- Qhov muag gel nrog cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm 20%. Ntim rau hauv cov raj ntawm 5 grams.
- Gel nrog 20% active ingredient concentration. Ntim rau hauv cov raj ntawm 5 grams.
Ntawd yog, cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm "Actovegin" tsim cov tshuaj hauv ntau hom, uas tso cai rau txhua tus neeg mob xaiv cov kev xaiv uas haum rau nws.
Lub ntsiab active ingredient nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj yog ib tug extract tau los ntawm calf cov ntshav. Ntxiv cov khoom sib txawv nyob ntawm daim ntawv tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj
Ua ntej koj pib siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus piav qhia thiab kawm txog qhov yuav tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj. Raws li cov lus qhia rau "Actovegin" thiab tshuaj xyuas, qee zaum cov tshuaj ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Nkauj tawm tshiab.
- Txhawbkub.
- tawm hws ntau dhau.
- YUrticaria.
- Redness ntawm sclera.
- Nyob.
- xav tias suffocation.
- Zoo nqos.
- Squeezing in the sternum.
- mob pob qij txha, leeg.
- Immune reactions.
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
- Puffiness.
- Kub kub rau thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv thov.
- Ib yam.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias yog tias tus neeg mob muaj ib tus neeg mob siab rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj, lwm yam tsis zoo tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Txhua yam yuav nyob ntawm seb tus neeg mob tolerates cov tshuaj zoo npaum li cas los yog cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Hauv kev kho mob, cov neeg mob tau tshaj tawm thaum cov neeg mob tau sau tseg qhov kev txhim kho ntawm khaus, pom pob liab liab, liab ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev xyaum qhia, cov tsos mob tsis zoo no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus neeg mob ua raws li txhua tus kws kho mob cov tshuaj.
Qhov no kuj lees paub cov lus qhia siv rau "Actovegin" thiab tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob txog nws.
Contraindications rau kev siv tshuaj
Muaj cov xwm txheej thaum koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhob ua yog tias tus neeg mob muaj ib tus neeg intolerance rau ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj.
Txiv neejcontraindication yog lub sij hawm lactation thiab cev xeeb tub. Ntawd yog, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej no, tab sis nws siv yuav tsum raug tsim nyog, thiab kev kho yuav tsum tau saib xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Ntxiv rau, "Actovegin" tsis pom zoo siv yog tias cov neeg mob muaj cov kab mob xws li:
- Decompensated daim ntawv ntawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm.
- dej tuav hauv lub cev nqaij daim tawv.
- Anuria, oliguria.
- Pulmonary edema.
Hauv cov lus qhia analogues ntawm "Actovegin" tsis tau qhia. Mus saib lawv hauv qab no.
Tshuaj analogues
Tam sim no, kev lag luam tshuaj muab cov neeg mob xaiv ntau ntawm Actovegin analogues. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, lawv tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig.
Lawv yog: "Yantavit", "Eltacin", "Emoxipin", "Cytochrome C", "Trekrezan", "Thiotriazolin", "Trimetazidine", "Triducard", "Solcoseryl", "Rimekor", " Preductal, "Olifen", "Neurolipon", "Mexifin", "Metostabil", "Mexidol", "Mexipridol", "Levokarnitil", "Karnifit", "Carnitine", "Kudesan", "Karditrim", "Dihydroquercetin", Dimephosphone, Glation, Vitanam, Astrox. Antisten, Cortexin, Curantil.
Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev hloov tshuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb ib txwm tseem cuam tshuam rau ntau yam. Qhov kev xav tau hloov pauv tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj Actovegin. Ntau yam kev npaj zoo sib xws muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws, tab sis muaj cov khoom sib txawv.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia cov analogues hauv qab no:
- "Cortexin". Muaj peev xwmmuaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov ntshav ncig, yog siv rau kev qaug cawv. Ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom tseem ceeb yog nws cov nyhuv anticonvulsant. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li Actovegin, nws tsis tuaj yeem siv rau qhov mob ntawm lub dermis.
- "Curantil". Nws muaj peev xwm txo qis kev sib sau ntawm ntau yam platelets hauv cov ntshav, thiab yog li txhim kho microcirculation. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws dilates cov hlab ntsha. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov analogue "Actovegin" lees paub qhov no.
- "Solcoseryl". Nws yog cov tshuaj zoo sib xws rau Actovegin, vim nws muaj cov khoom sib xws.
- Cavinton. Cov tshuaj belongs rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj cerebrovasodilating zog. Cov tshuaj pab kho cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub hlwb, txhim kho cov pa oxygen mus rau hauv nws ua tsaug rau vinpocetine, lub ntsiab tivthaiv. "Cavinton" muaj cov nyhuv stimulating rau lub paj hlwb metabolism ntawm norepinephrine thiab serotonin. Cov tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav siab thiab lub plawv dhia, uas tso cai rau nws los siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav siab, hypotension.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ua ntej siv Actovegin analogs, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob, vim hais tias tag nrho cov tshuaj tau piav qhia tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob tsis zoo thiab muaj ntau yam contraindications.
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no
"Actovegin" yog ib hom tshuaj nrov. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj nyob ntawm nws daim ntawv pharmacological. Yog li, kev txhaj tshuaj yuav raug nqintawm 615 los yog 1300 rubles (pob me los yog loj, feem). Cov ntsiav tshuaj "Actovegin" raug nqi nruab nrab ntawm 1600 rubles, thiab tshuaj pleev - 150 rubles.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev siv "Actovegin"
Cov neeg mob nco txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam tawv nqaij. Ua tsaug rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho ua tau kom sai rov qab kho cov dermis, txhim kho cov ntaub so ntswg trophism. Cais, muaj peev xwm siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm lactation, thaum cev xeeb tub yog sau tseg.
Ntawm cov lus teb tsis zoo, ib tus tuaj yeem nco ntsoov tus nqi siab ntawm cov tshuaj, nrog rau qhov tseeb tias qee zaus nws ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias kev kho yuav tsum tau koom tes nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Peb tau tshuaj xyuas cov lus qhia rau Actovegin, analogues thiab cov neeg mob tshuaj xyuas txog cov tshuaj.
